e424b3
Prospectus Supplement No. 3
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
File No. 333-140234
Prospectus Supplement No. 3
(to Final Prospectus dated February 9, 2007)
This Prospectus Supplement No. 3 supplements and amends the final prospectus dated February 9,
2007, as supplemented and amended by Supplement No. 1 thereto dated February 16, 2007 and
Supplement No. 2 thereto dated March 2, 2007 (collectively the Final Prospectus), relating to the
sale from time to time of up to 5,935,766 shares of our common stock by certain selling
shareholders.
On March 28, 2007, we filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission the attached Form
10-KSB relating to our fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. This Prospectus Supplement No. 3 also (1) updates our state specific legends to include a
limitation applicable to residents of Oklahoma and (2) updates the plan of distribution section to
make note of the eight percent limit on aggregate fees, commissions or mark-ups that any
broker-dealer may receive in connection with the sale of shares under this prospectus.
This Prospectus
Supplement No. 3 should be read in conjunction with the Final Prospectus and
is qualified by reference to the Final Prospectus except to the extent that the information in this
Prospectus Supplement No. 3 supersedes the information contained in the Final Prospectus.
Our shares of
common stock trade on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol RNIN. On
March 26, 2007, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $7.97 per share.
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. See Risk Factors beginning on
page 5 of the Final Prospectus dated February 9, 2007.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this Prospectus Supplement No. 3 is
truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this Prospectus Supplement No. 3 is March 28, 2007.
STATE SPECIFIC LEGENDS
Investment in our company is subject to certain limitations:
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Offers of securities in the State of California are limited to investors who have either
(i) annual gross income of at least $65,000 and a net worth of at least $250,000 or (ii)
net worth of at least $500,000. Additionally, an investment in our company may not exceed
10% of the investors net worth. |
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Investment in our company by a resident of the State of North Dakota may not exceed 10%
of the net worth of the resident. |
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Offers of securities to residents of the State of Washington are limited to investors
who have either (i) annual gross income of at least $60,000 and net worth of at least
$60,000 or (ii) net worth of at least $225,000. |
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Offers of securities to residents of the State of Oklahoma are limited to investors who
have either (i) annual gross income of at least $65,000 and net worth of at least $65,000
or (ii) net worth of at least $150,000. |
In calculating net worth for each limitation above, an investors home, home furnishings and
automobiles are excluded.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The selling shareholders, which as used herein includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other
successors-in-interest selling shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock
received after the date of this prospectus from a selling shareholder as a gift, pledge,
partnership distribution or other transfer, may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise
dispose of any or all of their shares of common stock or interests in shares of common stock on any
stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private
transactions. These dispositions may be at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time
of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market price, at varying prices determined at the time
of sale, or at negotiated prices.
The selling shareholders may use any one or more of the following methods when disposing of
shares or interests therein:
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ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer
solicits purchasers; |
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block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as
agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to
facilitate the transaction; |
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purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for
its account; |
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an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange; |
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privately negotiated transactions; |
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short sales effected after the date the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part is declared effective by the SEC; |
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through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions,
whether through an options exchange or otherwise; |
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broker-dealers may agree with the selling shareholders to sell a specified
number of such shares at a stipulated price per share; and |
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a combination of any such methods of sale. |
The selling shareholders
may, from time to time, pledge or grant a security interest in some
or all of the shares of common stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their
secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of common stock,
from time to time, under this prospectus, or under an amendment or supplement to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the
list of selling shareholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as
selling shareholders under this prospectus. The selling shareholders also may transfer the
shares of common stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other
successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.
In connection with the sale of our common stock or interests therein, the selling shareholders
may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may
in turn engage in short sales of the common stock in the course of hedging the positions they
assume. The selling shareholders may also sell shares of our common stock short and deliver these
securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the common stock to broker-dealers
that in turn may sell these securities. The selling shareholders may also enter into option or
other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or
more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial
institution of shares offered by this prospectus, which shares
such broker-dealer or other
financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
The aggregate proceeds to the selling shareholders from the sale of the common stock offered
by them will be the purchase price of the common stock less discounts or commissions, if any.
However, in no event shall any broker-dealer receive fees, commissions or mark-ups which, in the
aggregate, would exceed eight percent (8%) of the aggregate amount offered. Each of the selling
shareholders reserves the right to accept and, together with their agents from time to time, to
reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of common stock to be made directly or through
agents. We will not receive any of the proceeds from this offering. Upon any exercise of any
warrants by payment of cash, however, we will receive the exercise price of the warrants.
The selling shareholders also may resell all or a portion of the shares in open market
transactions in reliance upon Rule 144 under the Securities Act, provided that they meet the
criteria and conform to the requirements of that rule.
The selling shareholders and any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in
the sale of the common stock or interests therein may be underwriters within the meaning of
Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. Any discounts, commissions, concessions or profit they earn
on any resale of the shares may be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
Selling shareholders who are underwriters within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities
Act will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.
To the extent required, the shares of our common stock to be sold, the names of the selling
shareholders, the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agents,
dealer or underwriter, any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer
will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective
amendment to the registration statement that includes this prospectus.
In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the common stock
may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In
addition, in some states the common stock may not be sold unless it has been registered or
qualified for sale or an exemption from registration or qualification requirements is available and
is complied with.
We have advised the
selling shareholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M
under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of shares in the market and to the activities of the
selling shareholders and their affiliates. In addition, we will make copies of this prospectus (as it may be supplemented or amended from time to time) available to the selling
shareholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities
Act. The selling shareholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions
involving the sale of the shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under
the Securities Act.
We have agreed to indemnify the selling shareholders against liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act and state securities laws, relating to the registration of the
shares offered by this prospectus.
We have
agreed with the selling shareholders to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus
constitutes a part effective until the earlier of (1) such time as all of the
shares covered by this prospectus have been disposed of pursuant to and in accordance with the
registration statement or Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (2) the date on which the shares
may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act.
As noted above,
certain of the shares covered by this prospectus are subject to lock-up
agreements and certain shares covered by this prospectus are subject to an escrow agreement.
Further information regarding the limitations on resale imposed by such agreements, please review
Selling Shareholders Lock-Up Agreements and Selling Shareholders Escrow Agreement.
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
Form 10-KSB
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ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2006.
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TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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Commission File Number
001-33169
Wireless Ronin Technologies,
Inc.
(Name of Small Business Issuer
in Its Charter)
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Minnesota
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41-1967918
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(State or Other Jurisdiction
of
Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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14700 Martin Drive, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344
(Address of Principal Executive
Offices, including Zip Code)
(952) 564-3500
(Issuers Telephone Number,
Including Area Code)
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the
Exchange Act:
Common Stock ($0.01 par value)
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the
Exchange Act:
None
(Title of Class)
Check whether the issuer is not required to file reports
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act. o
Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to file such reports), and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the
past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Check if there is no disclosure of delinquent filers in response
to Item 405 of
Regulation S-B
contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to
the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or
information statements incorporated by reference in
Part III of this
Form 10-KSB
or any amendment to this
Form 10-KSB. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). o Yes þ No
The issuers revenues for its most recent fiscal year were
$3,145,389.
The aggregate market value of the common equity held by
non-affiliates of the issuer as March 1, 2007, was
approximately $45,050,771, based upon the last sale price of one
share on such date.
As of March 1, 2007, the issuer had outstanding
9,835,621 shares of common stock.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
PART I
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ITEM 1
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DESCRIPTION
OF BUSINESS
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History
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. is a Minnesota corporation
incorporated on March 23, 2000. Originally we sought to
apply our proprietary wireless technology in the information
device space and focused on an industrial strength
personal digital assistant. We recognized that we lacked the
financial and operating strength to compete in the general
market and instead targeted niche markets, but we were unable to
gain market acceptance for this type of application. Beginning
in the fall of 2002, we designed and developed
RoninCast®.
The first release of RoninCast was in the spring of 2003.
General
We provide dynamic digital signage solutions targeting specific
retail and service markets. Through a suite of software
applications marketed as RoninCast, we provide an
enterprise-level content delivery system that manages, schedules
and delivers digital content over wireless or wired networks.
Additionally, RoninCasts flexibility allows us to develop
custom solutions for specific customer applications.
Business
Strategy
Our objective is to be the premier provider of dynamic digital
signage systems to customers in our targeted retail and service
markets. To achieve this objective, we intend to pursue the
following strategies:
Focus on Vertical Markets. Our direct sales
force focuses primarily on the following vertical market
segments: retail, hospitality, specialized services and public
spaces. To attract and influence customers, these markets
continue to seek new mediums that provide greater flexibility
and visual impact in displaying messages. We focus in markets
where we believe our solution offers the greatest advantages in
functionality, implementation and deployment over traditional
media advertising.
Marketing and Branding Initiatives. Our key
marketing objective is to establish RoninCast as an industry
standard in the dynamic digital signage industry. Our marketing
initiatives convey the distinguishing and proprietary features
of our products, including wireless networking, centralized
content management and custom software solutions.
Our strategy has included establishing a strong presence at
national trade shows, such as NADA (National Auto Dealership
Association), Globalshop and Digital Retailing. Both Globalshop
and Digital Retailing focus on retail markets and have attendees
from many countries. These trade shows provide an ideal venue
for product introduction and engaging with key retailers. We
continuously evaluate our strategies to determine which trade
show presence best serves our marketing objectives.
Leverage Strategic Partnerships and Reseller
Relationships. We seek to develop and leverage
relationships with market participants to integrate
complementary technologies with our solutions. We believe that
strategic partnerships will enable access to emerging new
technologies and standards and increase our market presence.
These strategic partners obtain the rights, in some cases
exclusively, to sell and distribute the RoninCast technology in
a defined market segment by purchasing a license for that
particular vertical market. We plan to continue developing and
expanding reseller relationships with firms or individuals who
possess specific market positions or industry knowledge.
Outsource Essential Operating Functions. We
outsource certain support functions such as system installation,
fixturing, integration and technical field support. In addition,
we purchase from manufacturers such items as stands, mounts,
custom enclosures, monitors and computer hardware. We believe
that our expertise in managing complex outsourcing relationships
improves the efficiency of our digital signage solutions.
Custom Solutions. Although RoninCast is an
enterprise solution designed for an array of standard
applications, we also develop custom systems that meet the
specific business needs of our customers. As
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digital signage technology continues to evolve we believe that
creating custom solutions for our customers is one of the
primary differentiators of our value proposition.
New Product Development. Developing new
products and technologies is critical to our success. Increased
acceptance of digital signage will require technological
advancements to integrate it with other systems such as
inventory control, point-of sale and database applications. In
addition, digital media content is becoming richer and we expect
customers will continue to demand more advanced requirements for
their digital signage networks. We intend to continue to listen
to our customers, watch the competitive landscape and improve
our products.
Industry
Background
Digital Signage. We provide digital signage
for use in the advertising industry. Total advertising
expenditures were approximately $264 billion in 2004
according to Advertising Ages Special Report: Profiles
Supplement 50th Annual 100 Leading National
Advertisers Report. Within this industry, we participate in a
digital signage segment focusing primarily on marketing or
advertising targeted to specific retail and service markets.
The use of digital signage is expected to grow significantly
over the next several years. Frost & Sullivan has
estimated that the size of the North American digital signage
advertising market, comprising advertising revenues from digital
signage networks, at $102.5 million in 2004 and forecasts
the market to reach $3.7 billion in 2011, a compound annual
growth rate of 67%. According to iSuppli, the digital signage
market is expected to surpass $2 billion in overall revenue
by 2009.
Frost & Sullivan also estimates that expenditures for
digital signage systems, including displays, software, software
maintenance, media players, design, installation, and networking
services, were $148.9 million in 2004, and the market is
forecast to reach $856.9 million by 2011, a compound annual
growth rate of 28%.
Growth of Digital Signage. We believe there
are four primary drivers to the growth of digital signage:
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Compliance and effectiveness issues with traditional
point-of-purchase
signage. Our review of the current market
indicates that most retailers go through a tedious process to
produce traditional static
point-of-purchase
and in-store signage. They create artwork, send such artwork to
a printing company, go through a proof and approval process and
then ship the artwork to each store. According to an article
appearing in The Retail Bulletin (February 19, 2006), it is
estimated that less than 50% of all static in-store signage
programs are completely implemented once they are delivered to
stores. We believe our signage solution can enable prompt and
effective implementation of retailer signage programs, thus
significantly improving compliance and effectiveness.
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Growing awareness that digital signage is more
effective. We believe that a majority of brand
buying decisions are made while in the retail store. Research
presented at the 2005 Digital Signage Business conference shows
that digital signage receives up to 10 times the eye contact of
static signage and, depending upon the market, may significantly
increase sales for new products that are digitally advertised. A
study by Arbitron, Inc. found that 29% of the consumers who have
seen video in a store say they bought a product they were not
planning on buying after seeing the product featured on the
in-store video display. We believe that our dynamic digital
signage solutions provide a valuable alternative to advertisers
currently using static signage.
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Changes in the advertising landscape. With the
introduction of personal video recorders (PVRs) and satellite
radio, we believe retailers, manufacturers and advertising firms
are struggling with ways to present their marketing message
effectively. A recent article in Infomercial Media states that
PVRs (TiVo, for example) will be in over 30% of US homes within
the next five years. Although viewers are watching
20-30% more
television, they are using PVR technology to bypass as much as
70% of the commercials. In addition, satellite radio continues
to grow in popularity with limited
and/or
commercial free programming. We believe the use of digital
signage will continue to grow as advertisers seek alternatives
to traditional media.
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Decreasing hardware costs associated with digital
signage. The high cost of monitors has been an
obstacle of digital signage implementation for a number of
years. The price of digital display panels has been falling due
to increases in component supplies and manufacturing capacity.
As a result, we believe that hardware costs are likely to
continue to decrease, resulting in continued growth in this
market. We employ digital displays from a variety of
manufacturers. This independence allows us to give our customers
the hardware their system requires while taking advantage of
improvements in hardware technology, pricing reductions and
availability. We partner with several key hardware vendors,
including NEC, Richardson Electronics (Pixelink), LG, Hewlett
Packard and Dell.
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The
RoninCast Solution
RoninCast is a digital alternative to static signage that
provides our customers with a dynamic visual marketing system
designed to enhance the way they advertise, market, deliver and
update their messages to targeted audiences. For example, our
technology can be combined with interactive touch screens to
create new platforms for assisting with product selection and
conveying marketing messages. An example of this is the
interactive, touch screen kiosk we designed for shoppers at
stores where Sealy mattresses are sold. RoninCast enables us to
deliver a turn-key solution that includes project planning,
innovative design services, network deployment, software
training, equipment, hardware configuration, content
development, implementation, maintenance and
24/7 help
desk support.
Our software manages, schedules, and delivers dynamic digital
content over wired or wireless networks. Our suite of software
products has been trademarked RoninCast. Our solution integrates
proprietary software components and delivers content over
proprietary communication protocols.
RoninCast is an enterprise software solution which addresses
changes in advertising dynamics and other traditional methods of
delivering content. We believe our product provides benefits
over traditional static signage and assists our customers in
meeting the following objectives of a successful marketing
campaign.
Features
and benefits of the RoninCast system include:
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Effective Conveyance of Message. Studies have
shown digital signs to be an effective means of attracting the
attention of customers and improving message recall. We believe
that the display of complex graphics and videos creates a more
appealing store environment.
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Centrally Controlled. RoninCast empowers the
end-user to distribute content from one central location. As a
result, real-time marketing decisions can be managed in-house
ensuring retailers communication with customers is
executed system-wide at the right time and the right place. Our
content management software recognizes the receipt of new
content, displays the content, and reports back to the central
location(s) that the media player is working properly.
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Wireless Delivery. RoninCast can distribute
content within an installation wirelessly. RoninCast is
compatible with current wireless networking technology and does
not require additional capacity within an existing network.
RoninCast uses Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) or wireless
data connections to establish connectivity. By installing or
using an existing onsite WLAN, RoninCast can be incorporated
throughout the venue without any environmental network cabling.
We also offer our mobile communications solution for off-site
signage where WLAN is not in use or practical.
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Network Control. Each remote media player is
uniquely identified and distinguished from other units as well
as between multiple locations. RoninCast gives the end-user the
ability to view the media players status to determine if
the player is functioning properly and whether the correct
content is playing. A list of all units on the system is
displayed allowing the end-user to view single units or clusters
of units. The system also allows the end-user to receive
information regarding the health of the network before issues
occur. In addition, display monitors can be turned on or off
remotely.
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Ease and Speed of Message Delivery. Changing
market developments or events can be quickly incorporated into
our system. The end-user may create entire content distributions
on a daily, weekly or
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monthly basis. Furthermore, the system allows the end-user to
interject quick daily updates to feature new or overstocked
items, and then automatically return to the previous content
schedule.
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Scalability/Mobility. By utilizing a wireless
network, the RoninCast system provides the ability to easily
move signage or
scale-up
to incorporate additional digital signage. Displays can be moved
to or from any location under a wireless network. Customers are
able to accommodate adds/moves/changes within their environment
without rewiring network connections. And when the customer
wants to add additional digital signage, only electrical power
needs to be supplied at the new location.
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Data Collection. Through interactive touch
screen technology, RoninCast software can capture user data and
information. This information can provide feedback to both the
customer and the marketer. The ability to track customer
interaction and data mine user profiles, in a non-obtrusive
manner, can provide customers feedback that would otherwise be
difficult to gather.
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Integrated Applications. RoninCast can
integrate digital signage with other applications and databases.
RoninCast is able to use a database feed to change the content
or marketing message, making it possible for our customers to
deliver targeted messages. Data feeds can be available either
internally within a business or externally through the Internet.
For example, our customers can specify variable criteria or
conditions which RoninCast will analyze, delivering marketing
content relevant to the changing environment.
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Compliance/Consistency. RoninCast addresses
compliance and consistency issues associated with print media
and alternative forms of visual marketing. Compliance measures
the frequency of having the marketing message synchronized
primarily with product availability and price. Compliance issues
cause inconsistencies in pricing, product image and
availability, and store polices. RoninCast addresses compliance
by allowing message updates and flexible control of a single
location or multiple locations network-wide. RoninCast allows
our customers to display messages, pricing, images, and other
information on websites that are identical to those displayed at
retail locations.
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Our
Markets
We generate revenues through system sales, license fees and
separate service fees for consulting, training, content
development and implementation services, and for ongoing
customer support and maintenance. We currently market and sell
our software and service solutions through our direct sales
force and value added resellers.
We market to companies that deploy
point-of-purchase
advertising or visual display systems and whose business model
incorporates marketing, advertising, or delivery of messages.
Typical applications are retail and service business locations
that depend on traditional static
point-of-purchase
advertising. We believe that any retail businesses promoting a
brand or advertiser seeking to reach consumers at public venues
are also potential customers. We believe that the primary market
segments for digital signage include:
Retail. General retailers typically have large
stores offering a variety of goods and services. This vertical
market constantly faces the challenge of improving customer
traffic as the size of the stores increases. It is estimated
that a typical customers shopping cycle is once every two
weeks for about
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hours per visit. Furthermore, they also understand the need to
compete with on-line shopping by offering a source for products
that are becoming more popular through that venue. Retailers are
also concerned about the demographic shopping cycle. Customers
from different demographic groups shop at different times of the
day and week. The challenge is to set the store and its
promotions to fit the demographic customer, their shopping
pattern and cycle, and to offer services that more effectively
compete with electronic venues. Retailers also have difficulty
with
point-of-purchase
compliance. Once static signage is created, printed and shipped,
retailers face the challenge to get individual stores to install
the
point-of-purchase
advertising in the proper place and at the proper time, and to
remove it at the right time. In some instances, retailers see
less than 50% compliance on an individual store level.
Hospitality. Hospitality venues offer an array
of opportunities for digital signage. For example, in the gaming
and casino environment, entertainers and events often require
signage to be developed, installed and
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removed on a frequent basis. RoninCast allows for centralized
control and scheduling of all content, which provides a more
efficient and manageable system. Additionally, casino and gaming
facilities offer a variety of non-gaming services, such as spas,
restaurants, shopping malls and convention halls. These
facilities attempt to raise guest awareness of multiple products
and services in an attractive and informative manner. Casinos
may also have a need for off-site advertising, such as at
airports or arenas, to drive traffic from these venues to their
facilities. RoninCast with mobile communications enables the use
of in-house signage to be used for off-site applications.
Restaurants also offer opportunities for digital signage. Indoor
advertising in restrooms, curbside
pick-up,
waiting areas and menu boards are areas in which digital signage
can be incorporated. For example, most walk through restaurants
use backlit fixed menu systems. These are time consuming and
expensive to change, leaving the restaurant with a menu fare
that is fixed for a period of time. Additionally, restaurants
offer different menus at different times of the day making the
menu cluttered and difficult for the customer to follow.
RoninCast allows for real-time scheduling of menu
board items throughout the day with prices and selections
changing based on a user-defined schedule.
Specialized Services. The healthcare and
banking industries both have specific customer waiting areas and
are information-driven. By incorporating digital signage
programs, these institutions can promote products and
disseminate information more effectively. In addition, digital
signage can reduce perceived wait times by engaging patients or
customers with relevant marketing messages and information.
Public Spaces. Public spaces such as
convention centers, transportation locations and arenas present
opportunities for digital signage applications. Convention
centers welcome millions of visitors per year for a variety of
events. Airports offer another opportunity for digital signage.
These potential customers using RoninCast, along with mobile
communications, can control messages remotely from their central
headquarters without requiring an onsite communication network.
Our
Customers
Historically, our business has been dependent upon a few
customers. Our goal is to broaden or diversify our customer
base. We have installed digital signage systems in over 200
locations since the introduction of RoninCast in January 2003.
In aggregate, the customers listed below represent 37.2% of
total sales for the year ended December 31, 2006 and 25.1%
of total sales for the year ended December 31, 2005.
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Sealy Corporation We entered into a sale and
purchase agreement with Sealy Corporation in July 2006. During
2005, we worked with Sealy to develop the
SealyTouchtm
system, which is an in-store, interactive shopping and training
aid for mattress customers and retail associates. Sealy
distributes its products through approximately 2,900 dealers at
approximately 7,000 locations. Sealy purchased 50 systems in
2006. We have agreed to work with Sealy on an exclusive basis in
the bedding manufacture and retail field and will be
Sealys exclusive vendor for these systems during the
three-year term of the agreement, assuming Sealys
satisfaction of minimum order requirements described below, and
contingent upon the successful conclusion of Sealys system
beta testing and the parties entering into a master services
agreement and certain other related agreements. Our commitment
to work with Sealy on an exclusive basis is subject to Sealy
ordering either: (i) 250 SealyTouch systems per calendar
quarter beginning with the quarter ending June 30, 2007, or
(ii) a total of 2,000 systems deliverable in quantities of
at least 250 systems per calendar quarter, commencing with the
quarter ending June 30, 2007. The agreement, however, does
not obligate Sealy to purchase a minimum number of systems.
Sales to Sealy Corporation represented 11.4% of total sales for
the year ended December 31, 2006 and 4.9% of total sales
for the year ended December 31, 2005.
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Canterbury Park We have installed RoninCast
throughout the Canterbury Park gaming facility. In addition,
Canterbury installed digital signage twenty-five miles away at
the Minneapolis/St. Paul International airport utilizing
RoninCast with mobile communications. Both in-house and off-site
digital signage is controlled from one central location. Sales
to Canterbury Park represented 0.1% of total sales for the year
ended December 31, 2006 and 8.9% of total sales for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
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Coca-Cola
The Midwest region fountain division provides RoninCast displays
as a means of extending their contracts with various customers,
including restaurants, theatres, convenience stores and
supermarkets. This division also uses its marketing co-op
program with customers as a brand awareness/reward tool. Sales
to this customer represented 0.0% of total sales for the year
ended December 31, 2006 and 4.8% of total sales for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
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GetServd.com GetServd.com is a full service
digital advertising firm located in Calgary, Alberta, that runs
the RoninCast digital signage network for many of North
Americas leading paint suppliers, including industry pace
setters Hirshfields in the Midwest and Miller Paint in the
Northwest. GetServd.com creates custom signage networks for
their customers to promote their various vendors, create related
sales opportunities and reduce perceived wait time for their
customers. Sales through GetServd.com represented 11.6% of total
sales for the year ended December 31, 2006. We had no sales
to this customer in the year ended December 31, 2005.
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Foxwoods Resort Casino Foxwoods is the
largest casino in the world, with 340,000 square feet of
gaming space in a complex that covers 4.7 million square
feet. More than 40,000 guests visit Foxwoods each day. Foxwoods
purchased RoninCast to control, administer and maintain
marketing content on its property from its marketing
headquarters in Norwich, Connecticut. Sales to Foxwoods Resort
Casino represented 8.8% of total sales for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and no sales for the year ended
December 31, 2005.
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Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority
By using our solution for wayfinding (touch screen technology),
advertising and event scheduling, this digital signage
installation exemplifies how digital signage can enhance an
environment while providing advanced technology to control,
administer and maintain marketing content from one centralized
location. Sales to Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority
represented 0.8% of total sales for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and 2.4% of total sales for the year
ended December 31, 2005.
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Mystic Lake Casino and Resort We have
installed RoninCast displays for several applications, including
offsite advertising at the Mall of America, Wall of Winners,
promotion of casino winners, general kiosks and upcoming casino
events. Sales to Mystic Lake Casino and Resort represented 1.0%
of total sales for the year ended December 31, 2006. We had
no sales to this customer in the year ended December 31,
2005.
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Showtickets.com Showtickets.com uses
RoninCast to control content in Las Vegas to promote ticket
sales for shows and events throughout Las Vegas. An example of
our scalability, Showtickets.com has continued to increase their
digital signage presence over the past three years. Sales to
Showtickets.com represented 1.4% of total sales for the year
ended December 31, 2006 and 2.4% of total sales for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
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University of Akron The University uses
RoninCast as an information system for students and faculty.
Starting with a small installation footprint, the University
continues to grow their digital signage network with recurring
orders for expansion. Sales to the University of Akron
represented1.6% of total sales for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and 1.7% of total sales for the year
ended December 31, 2005.
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Wynn Las Vegas Content developed exclusively
by Wynn for its proprietary outdoor display is previewed, edited
and approved using our system. Sales to Wynn Las Vegas
represented 0.4% of total sales for the year ended
December 31, 2006. We had no sales to this customer in the
year ended December 31, 2005.
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Product
Description
RoninCast is a dynamic digital signage network solution that
combines scalable, secure, enterprise-compliant, proprietary
software with off the shelf or customer owned hardware. This
integrated solution creates a network capable of controlling
management, scheduling and delivery of content from a single
location to an enterprise-level system.
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Master Controller (MC) The MC is divided into
two discreet operational components: the Master Controller
Server (MCS) and the Master Controller Client (MCC). The MCS
provides centralized control over the entire signage network and
is controlled by operators through the MCC graphical user
interface. Content, schedules and commands are submitted by
users through the MCC to be distributed by the MCS to the
End-Point Controllers. Additionally, through the MCS, network
and content reports, and field data are viewed by operators
utilizing the MCC.
End-Point Controller (EPC) The EPC receives
content, schedules and commands from the centralized MCS. It
then passes along the information to the End-Point Viewers in
its local environment. The EPC then sends content, executes
schedules and forwards commands that have been delivered.
Additionally, the EPC monitors the health of the local network
and sends status reports to the MCS.
End-Point Viewer (EPV) The EPV software
displays the content that has been distributed to it from the
EPC or the Site Controller. It keeps track of the name of the
content that is currently playing, and when and how many times
it has played. This information is delivered back to the MCS
through the EPC.
Site Controller (SC) The SC provides
localized control and operation of an installation. It is able
to deliver, broadcast, or distribute schedules and content. The
level of control over these operations can be set at specific
levels to allow local management access to some or all aspects
of the network. The SC also allows information to be reviewed
regarding the status of their local RoninCast network. It is
also used as an installation and diagnostic tool.
Network Builder (NB) The NB allows operators
to set up virtual networks of signage that create groups for
specific content distribution. EPVs can be grouped by location,
type, audience, or whatever method the user chooses.
Schedule Builder (SB) The SB provides
users the ability to create schedules for extended content
distribution. Schedules can be created a day, a week, a month or
a year at a time. These schedules are executed by the EPCs at
the local level.
Zone Builder (ZB) The ZB allows screen space
to be divided into discreet sections (zones) that can each play
separate content. This allows reuse of media created from other
sources, regardless of the pixel-size of the destination screen.
Additionally, each zone can be individually scheduled and
managed.
RoninCast Wall (RCW) The RCW provides the
ability to synch multiple screens together to create complex
effects and compositions such as an image moving from one screen
to the next screen, or all screens playing new content at one
time.
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Database Client (DBC) The DBC allows for
automation of control of the RoninCast network. Information can
be retrieved from a database and sent to the EPVs automatically.
This software is best suited for implementation where
information changes on a regular basis, such as meeting room
calendars or arrival and departure times, or data feeds from the
Internet (for example, stock prices or sports scores).
Event Log Viewer (EVL) The EVL allows the
user to easily analyze logs collected from the field in an
organized manner. Filtering and sorting of data in any aspect
further simplifies the analysis.
Software Development Kit (SDK) The SDK is
provided so that customers can create their own custom
applications that can interface with the RoninCast network. This
provides the ultimate in flexibility for our customers who wish
to create their own
look-and-feel.
Key
Components
Key components of our solution include:
User-Friendly
Network Control
When managing the RoninCast network, the ability to easily and
intuitively control the network is critical to the success of
the system and the success of the customer. Customer input has
been, and continues to be, invaluable in the design of the
RoninCast Graphical User Interface. Everything from simple
design decisions (e.g. menu layout) to advanced network
communication (e.g. remote media file visualization
seeing the content play on a remote screen), is designed to be
user-friendly and easily learned.
Diverse
Content Choices
With the myriad of media design tools available today, it is
vital that RoninCast stay current with the tools and
technologies available. RoninCast started with Macromedia Flash,
and while Flash remains a large percentage of content created
and deployed, we have continued to innovate and expand the
content options available. Today we offer Video (MPEG1, MPEG2,
MPEG4, WMV, AVI), Macromedia Flash (SWF), still images (JPEG,
BMP), and audio (MP3, WAV). As media technologies continue to
emerge and advance, we also plan to expand the media choices for
RoninCast.
Intelligent
Content Distribution
The size and complexity of the content being sent to be
displayed are growing. In order for RoninCast to maintain
network friendliness across wired and wireless connections, it
is important that as few bytes as possible are sent. There are
several ways that we make this possible.
The system utilizes a locally installed librarian that takes
advantage of unused space on the hard-drive to track and manage
content. Only files that are needed at the End-Points are
transferred, saving on network bandwidth.
RoninCast supports content transfer technologies other than
one-to-one
connections. One such technology is multicast satellite
distribution. This is widely used in corporations, for example
big-box retailers, that distribute large quantities of data to
many locations.
Often it is not the content itself that needs to be changed, but
the information within the content that needs to be changed. If
information updates are needed, instead of creating and sending
a new content file, RoninCast can facilitate the changing of
that information. Through Macromedia Flash and the RoninCast
Database Client, changing content information (instead of the
content itself), can be facilitated through mechanisms such as
Active Server Pages (PHP). This reduces updates from mega-bytes
to the few bytes required to display a new time.
Distributed
Management
In order for RoninCast to be scalable to large organizations, it
is necessary that each individual installation not burden the MC
with everyday tasks that are required to manage a complex
network. To this
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end, the MC offloads much of its work and monitoring to the
EPCs. On the local network, the EPCs execute schedules, monitor
EPVs, distribute content, and collect data. The only task that
is required of the MC is to monitor and communicate with the
EPCs. In this way, expansion of the RoninCast network by adding
an installation does not burden the MC by the number of screens
added, but only by the single installation.
Enterprise-Level Compatibility
RoninCast software is designed to easily integrate into large
enterprises and become part of suite of tools that are used
every day. The RoninCast Server applications (MCS and EPC) run
under Windows (2K, XP and 2K+ Server), and Linux server
technology. In order to accommodate our customers network
administrators, our software supports the ability to use PHP to
create controlled, closed-loop interfaces for the RoninCast
system.
Flexible
Network Design
One of the strengths of the RoninCast network is the ease and
flexibility of implementation and expansion. RoninCast is
designed to intelligently and successfully manage myriad
connection options simultaneously both internally to an
installation, and externally to the Internet.
RoninCast can be networked using Wired LAN
and/or
Wireless LAN technology. With Wireless LAN, time and costs
associated with installing or extending a hardwired network are
eliminated. Wireless LAN offers customers freedom of
installations and reconfigurations without the high costs of
cabling. Additionally, a new installation can be connected to
the Internet through
dial-up/DSL
telephone modems, wireless data communications or
high-throughput enterprise data-pipes.
In order to communicate with the MCS, a new installation can be
connected to the Internet through
dial-up/DSL
telephone modems, digital mobile communication (such as CDMA or
GPRS), or high-throughput enterprise data-pipes.
Security
Essential to the design of RoninCast is the security of the
network and hence the security of our customers. In order to
provide the most secure installation possible, we address
security at every level of the system: RoninCast communication,
operating system hardening, network security and user
interaction.
RoninCast utilizes an unpublished proprietary communication
protocol to communicate with members of the system. All
information that is sent to or from a network member is
encrypted with an industry standard 256-bit encryption scheme
that is rated for government communication. This includes
content for display as well as commands to the system (for
maintenance, data retrieval, etc.). Additionally, all commands
are verified by challenge-response where the receiver of
communication challenges the sender to prove that in fact it was
sent from that sender, and not a potential intruder.
In order for computers to be approved for use on the RoninCast
network, their operating systems (whether Windows or Linux) go
through a rigorous hardening process. This hardening removes or
disables extraneous programs that are not required for the core
operation of RoninCast applications. The result is a
significantly more stable and secure base for the system as a
whole.
Wireless and wired LAN each pose different levels of security
and exposure. Wireless LAN has the most exposure to potential
intruders. However, both can be accessed. In order to create a
secure network we utilize high-level industry-standard wireless
LAN equipment and configure it with the highest level of
security. When necessary, we work with our customers, analyze
their network security and will recommend back-end computer
security hardware and software that will help make both their
network and RoninCast network as secure as possible.
RoninCast also uses a username/password mechanism with four
levels of control so that access and functionality can be
granted to a variety of users without having to give complete
control to everyone. The four levels are separated into root
(the highest level of control with complete access to the
system),
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administrators (access that allows management of the
RoninCasts hardware and software), operators (access that
allows the management of the media playing), and auditors
(access that is simply a looking glass that allows
the viewing of device status, media playing, etc.).
Additionally, in order to facilitate efficient management of
access to the system, RoninCast will resolve usernames and
password with the same servers that already manage a
customers infrastructure.
Specialized
Products
Typical hardware in our solution includes a screen and PC (with
wireless antenna), and may include certain specialized hardware
products including:
U-Box A display form factor consisting of an
embedded processor with monitor for bathroom or other
advertising applications.
Table Sign A form factor specifically designed for
displaying advertising and informational content on gaming
tables in a casino environment. The unit consists of an embedded
processor that can be used with a variety of display sizes.
Touch Screen Kiosks An integrated hardware solution
for interactive touch screen applications.
Our
Suppliers
Our principal suppliers include the following:
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Bailiwick Data Systems, Inc. and National Service Center
(installation services);
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Samsung America, LG Electronics USA, NEC Display Solutions and
Richardson Electronics Ltd. (monitors).
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Hewlett Packard Company, Dell USA, LP (computers); and
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Chief Manufacturing, Inc. (fixtures).
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On September 14, 2006, we entered into a hardware
partnership agreement with Richardson Electronics Ltd. that
establishes pricing and procedures for our purchase of products,
services and support that will allow us to focus on our core
business of providing digital signage solutions. Although the
agreement doesnt require us to purchase minimum levels of
products, services and support from Richardson or require
Richardson to provide us with minimum levels of products,
services or support, we expect that Richardson will be the
primary supplier of our touch screen systems, provide consulting
services regarding hardware selection and provide support for
our installations. The term of this agreement is one year and
will automatically renew for one-year terms unless terminated by
either party on thirty days written notice.
Agreement
with Marshall Special Assets Group, Inc.
We intend to develop strategic alliances with various
organizations who desire to incorporate RoninCast Technology
into their products or services or who may market our products
and services. We had entered into a strategic partnership
agreement with The Marshall Special Assets Group, Inc. in May
2004. We had granted Marshall the right to be the exclusive
distributor of our products to entities and companies and an
exclusive license to our technology in the gaming and lottery
industry throughout the world for an initial two-year term. In
connection with such distribution arrangement, Marshall paid us
$300,000 in May 2004 and $200,000 in October 2004. We recognized
this revenue, which accounted for 15.9% of total sales, in the
year ended December 31, 2006. On February 13, 2007, we
terminated our strategic partnership agreement with Marshall by
signing a Mutual Termination, Release and Agreement. By entering
into the Mutual Termination, Release and Agreement, we regained
the rights to directly control our sales and marketing process
within the gaming industry and will obtain increased margins in
all future digital signage sales in such industry. Pursuant to
the terms of the Mutual Termination, Release and Agreement, we
paid Marshall an aggregate amount equal to the sum of
(i) $500,000 and (ii) $153,995 (representing a return
of 12% per annum accrued through the date of termination on
amounts previously paid by Marshall to us under the strategic
partnership agreement), in
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consideration of the termination of all of Marshalls
rights under the strategic partnership agreement and in full
satisfaction of any further obligations to Marshall under the
strategic partnership agreement. The termination payment of
$653,995 will be recognized as a charge to our first quarter
2007 earnings. Pursuant to the Mutual Termination, Release and
Agreement, we will pay Marshall a fee in connection with sales
of our software and hardware to customers, distributors and
resellers for use exclusively in the ultimate operations of or
for use in a lottery (End Users). Under such
agreement, we will pay Marshall (i) 30% of the net invoice
price for the sale of our software to End Users, and
(ii) 2% of the net invoice price for sale of hardware to
End Users, in each case collected by us on or before
February 12, 2012, with a minimum annual payment of $50,000
for three years. Marshall will pay 50% of the costs and expenses
incurred by us in relation to any test installations involving
sales or prospective sales to End Users.
Ongoing
Development
Ongoing product development is essential to our ability to stay
competitive in the marketplace as a solution provider. From the
analysis and adoption of new communication technologies, to new
computer hardware and display technologies, to the expansion of
media display options, we are continually enhancing our product
offering. We incurred $875,821 in 2006 and $881,515 in 2005 of
research and development expenses.
Services
We also offer consulting, project planning, design, content
development, training and implementation services, as well as
ongoing customer support and maintenance. Generally, we charge
our customers for services on a
fee-for-service
basis. Customer support and maintenance typically is charged as
a percentage of license fees and can be renewed annually at the
election of our customers.
Our services are integral to our ability to provide customers
with successful digital signage solutions. Our
industry-experienced associates work with customers to design
and execute an implementation plan based on their business
processes. We also provide our customers with education and
training. Our training services include providing user
documentation.
We provide our customers with product updates, new releases, new
versions and updates as part of our support fees. We offer help
desk support through our support center, which provides
technical and product error reporting and resolution support.
Intellectual
Property
As of March 1, 2007, we had three U.S. patent
applications pending relating to various aspects of our
RONINCAST delivery system. One of these applications was filed
in October 2003 and two were filed in September 2004. Highly
technical patents can take up to six years to issue and we
cannot assure you that any patents will be issued, or if issued,
that the same will provide significant protection to us.
We currently have U.S. Federal Trademark Registrations for
WIRELESS
RONIN®
and RONIN
CAST®,
and have an approved U.S. Registration application for
RONINCASTtm
and
Designtm.
As of March 1, 2007, we also had pending in Europe a
Community Trademark application for RONINCAST. Federal trademark
registrations continue indefinitely so long as the trademarks
are in use and periodic renewals and other required filings are
made.
On February 24, 2006, we received a letter from MediaTile
Company USA, advising us that it filed a patent application in
2004 relating solely and narrowly to the use of cellular
delivery technology for digital signage. The letter contains no
allegation of an infringement of MediaTiles patent
application. MediaTiles patent application has not been
examined by the U.S. Patent Office. Therefore, we have no
basis for believing our systems or products would infringe any
pending rights of MediaTile. We are also well aware of
alternative delivery technology, such as Internet, available to
us. We asked MediaTile in a responsive letter to keep us
apprised of their patent application progress in the Patent
Office.
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Pursuant to the terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement between
us and Sealy Corporation, dated July 11, 2006, we have
granted to Sealy a limited, nontransferable, non-royalty bearing
license to use our technology used in the SealyTouch System.
Sealys rights in our technology pursuant to this license
are expressly limited to Sealys use at specified locations
in connection with the SealyTouch Systems we have sold to Sealy.
We have agreed not to furnish our technology to any other
bedding manufacturer or retailer in the United States, Canada or
Mexico, provided Sealy meets certain minimum order requirements.
Competition
The Weinstock Media Analysis study defined digital signage as
server-based advertising over networked video displays. Using
that definition, we are aware of several competitors, including
3M (Mercury Online Solutions), Thomson (Technicolor),
Clarity/CoolSign, Paltronics, Scala, Nanonation, Infocast and
Nexis. We are not currently a major factor in the digital
signage industry as our products have not yet gained wide
customer acceptance. Although we have no access to detailed
information regarding our competitors respective
operations, some or all of these entities may have significantly
greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we do
and may be able to respond more rapidly than we can to new or
emerging technologies or changes in customer requirements. We
also compete with standard advertising media, including print,
television and billboards.
Regulation
We are subject to regulation by various federal and state
governmental agencies. Such regulation includes radio frequency
emission regulatory activities of the U.S. Federal
Communications Commission, the consumer protection laws of the
U.S. Federal Trade Commission, product safety regulatory
activities of the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission,
and environmental regulation in areas in which we conduct
business. Some of the hardware components which we supply to
customers may contain hazardous or regulated substances, such as
lead. A number of U.S. states have adopted or are
considering takeback bills which address the
disposal of electronic waste, including CRT style and flat panel
monitors and computers. Electronic waste legislation is
developing. Some of the bills passed or under consideration may
impose on us, or on our customers or suppliers, requirements for
disposal of systems we sell and the payment of additional fees
to pay costs of disposal and recycling. As of the date of this
report, we have not determined that such legislation or proposed
legislation will have a material adverse impact on our business.
Employees
We refer to our employees as associates. As of March 1,
2007, we had 36 full-time associates employed in
programming, networking, designing, training, sales/marketing
and administration areas.
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ITEM 2
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DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
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We conduct our principal operations in a leased facility located
at 14700 Martin Drive, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344. We lease
approximately 8,610 square feet of office and warehouse
space under a five-year lease that extends through
November 30, 2009. The monthly lease obligation is
currently $6,237 and adjusts annually with monthly payments
increasing to $6,560 in August 2009. In addition, we lease
additional warehouse space of approximately 2,160 square
feet at 14793 Martin Drive, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344. This
lease expires in September 2007 and has a monthly payment
obligation of $1,350.
As of March 1, 2007, we were not party to any pending legal
proceedings.
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ITEM 4
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SUBMISSION
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
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Not applicable.
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Executive
Officers of the Registrant
The following table provides information with respect to our
executive officers as of March 1, 2007. Each executive
officer has been appointed to serve until his or her successor
is duly appointed by the board or his or her earlier removal or
resignation from office. There are no familial relationships
between any director or executive officer.
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Name
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Age
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Position with Company
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Jeffrey C. Mack
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53
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Chairman, President, Chief
Executive Officer and Director
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Christopher F. Ebbert
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40
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Executive Vice President and Chief
Technology Officer
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John A. Witham
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55
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Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
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Stephen E. Jacobs
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58
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Executive Vice President and
Secretary
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Scott W. Koller
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44
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Executive Vice President, Sales
and Marketing
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Brian S. Anderson
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Vice President and Controller
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Jeffrey C. Mack has served as our Chairman, President,
Chief Executive Officer and one of our directors since February
2003. From November 2000 through October 2002, Mr. Mack
served as Executive Director of Erin Taylor Editions, an art
distribution business. From July 1997 through September 2000,
Mr. Mack served as Chairman, CEO and President of Emerald
Financial, a recreational vehicle finance company. In January
1990, Mr. Mack founded and became Chairman, CEO and
President of Arcadia Financial Ltd. (formerly known as Olympic
Financial, LTD.), one of the largest independent providers of
automobile financing in the United States. Mr. Mack left
Olympic in August 1996. Mr. Mack filed a voluntary
bankruptcy petition in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Division
of Minnesota, on February 16, 2001, and received a
discharge on January 4, 2002.
Christopher F. Ebbert has served as our Executive Vice
President and Chief Technology Officer since November 2000. From
April 1999 to November 2000, Mr. Ebbert served as Senior
Software Engineer for Digital Content, a 3D interactive gaming
business. From February 1998 to April 1999, he served as
Technical Director for Windlight Studios, a commercial 3D
animation company. From December 1994 to February 1998,
Mr. Ebbert served as Senior Software Engineer for Earth
Watch Communications, a broadcast weather technologies company.
From January 1990 to December 1994 he served as a Software
Engineer and designed simulators for military use for Hughes
Aircraft, an aerospace defense contractor.
John A. Witham has served as Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer since February 2006. From May 2002
through August 2004, Mr. Witham served as Chief Financial
Officer of Metris Companies Inc. Prior to joining Metris,
Mr. Witham was Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer of Bracknell Corporation from November 2000 to October
2001. In November 2001, Adesta Communications Inc., a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Bracknell Corporation, voluntarily
commenced a case under Chapter 11 of the United States Code
in the United States Bankruptcy Court, District of Nebraska. In
January 2002, State Group LTD, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Bracknell Corporation, filed bankruptcy in Toronto, Ontario,
Canada. Mr. Witham was Chief Financial Officer of Arcadia
Financial Ltd. from February 1994 to June 2000.
Stephen E. Jacobs has served as Executive Vice President
and Secretary since February 2006. From October 2003 through
February 2006, Mr. Jacobs served as our Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer. From February 2001 to
November 2002, Mr. Jacobs was a Vice President for Piper
Jaffray Inc. specializing in providing investment research on
the transportation, manufacturing and industrial distribution
industries. It is anticipated that Mr. Jacobs will be
retiring from our company on March 31, 2007.
Scott W. Koller has served as Executive Vice President of
Sales and Marketing since February 2007. From November 2004
through January 2007, Mr. Koller served as our Senior Vice
President of Sales and Marketing. From December 2003 to November
2004, Mr. Koller served as Vice President of Sales and
Marketing for Rollouts Inc. From August 1998 to November 2003,
Mr. Koller served in various roles with Walchem
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Corporation, including the last three years as Vice President of
Sales and Marketing. Mr. Koller served in the
U.S. Naval Nuclear Power Program from 1985 to 1992.
Brian S. Anderson has served as Vice President,
Controller and principal accounting officer since December 2006.
From June 2005 to October 2005, Mr. Anderson served as a
consultant to our company and as a consultant to GMAC RFC, a
real estate finance company, from November 2005 to December
2006. From December 2000 to June 2005, Mr. Anderson served
as the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Secretary of
Orbit Systems, Inc., a privately-held information technology
company. From 1990 to June of 2000, Mr. Anderson served in
positions of increasing responsibility with Arcadia Financial
Ltd., most recently as Senior Vice President-Corporate
Controller. From 1988 to 1990, he served as Assistant Controller
for Walden Leasing, Inc., a vehicle leasing company. From 1978
to 1988, he served in various accounting and tax positions of
increasing responsibility with National Car Rental Systems,
Inc., an international vehicle rental and commercial leasing
company.
PART II
|
|
ITEM 5
|
MARKET
FOR COMMON EQUITY, RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS AND SMALL
BUSINESS ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
Market
Information
Our common stock has been quoted on the NASDAQ Capital Market
under the symbol RNIN since November 27, 2006.
The following table sets forth the approximate high and low
sales price for our common stock for the period indicated as
reported by the NASDAQ Capital Market. Such quotations reflect
inter-dealer prices, without retail
mark-up,
mark-down or commission, and may not represent actual
transactions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter 2006
|
|
$
|
7.18
|
|
|
$
|
3.50
|
|
Holders
As of December 31, 2006, we had 182 shareholders of
record and approximately 1,595 beneficial owners.
Dividends
We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common
stock. We currently intend to retain future earnings, if any, to
operate and expand our business, and we do not anticipate paying
cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future.
Any payment of cash dividends in the future will be at the
discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon our
results of operations, earnings, capital requirements,
contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by
our board.
Securities
Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation
Plans
See Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management and Related Shareholder Matters in Item 11
for information regarding securities authorized for issuance
under our equity compensation plans.
Sale of
Unregistered Securities During the Fourth Quarter of Fiscal Year
2006
On November 27, 2006, Michael Hopkins, a holder of a
warrant for the purchase of 555 shares of common stock,
exercised such warrant at $0.45 per share. We obtained
gross proceeds of $250 in connection with this warrant exercise.
The foregoing issuance was made in reliance upon the exemption
provided in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. The
certificate representing such securities contains a restrictive
legend preventing sale, transfer or other disposition, unless
registered under the Securities Act. The recipient of such
securities received, or
16
had access to, material information concerning our company,
including, but not limited to, documents we have filed with the
SEC. No discount or commission was paid in connection with the
foregoing issuance.
Information regarding other sales of unregistered securities
during the fourth quarter of 2006 has been previously reported
on Current Reports on
Form 8-K.
Use of
Proceeds
The SEC declared our registration statement filed on
Form SB 2 under the Securities Act (File
No. 333 136972) effective on November 27,
2006, in connection with the initial public offering of our
common stock, $.01 par value per share. The underwriter for
the initial public offering, which commenced on
November 27, 2006, was Feltl and Company.
Shares of our common stock began trading on the NASDAQ Capital
Market on November 27, 2007 and the closing of our initial
public offering occurred on November 30, 2006. The
4,500,000 shares of common stock that were sold in the
initial public offering were sold to the public at a price of
$4.00 per share. All of the shares of common stock were
sold by our company and no selling shareholders participated in
the initial public offering. In addition, we granted Feltl and
Company an option to purchase an additional 675,000 shares
of common stock to cover over-allotments, if any. Feltl and
Company exercised its over-allotment option with respect to all
675,000 shares for a purchase price of $3.72 per share
(representing the initial public offering price to the public
less underwriting discounts and commissions). The purchase of
these shares was completed concurrent with the closing of the
initial public offering on November 30, 2006.
Our registration statement registered $25,875,000 of common
stock pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act
based upon a proposed maximum offering price of $5.00 per
share. Hence, our registration statement covered
5,175,000 shares of common stock based upon the assumed
maximum offering price. We sold 5,175,000 shares of common
stock at a public offering price of $4.00 per share. Thus,
the aggregate gross proceeds from the offering were
$20.7 million. The aggregate net proceeds to our company
were approximately $18.4 million, after deducting
approximately $1.4 million in underwriting discounts and
commissions, and approximately $0.9 million in other costs
incurred in connection with the offering. No fees or expenses
incurred for our companys account in connection with the
offering were paid, directly or indirectly, to any of our
companys directors, officers, their respective associates,
10% shareholders or affiliates.
Prior to our initial public offering, we financed our company
primarily through the sale of convertible notes, some of which
were purchased by certain of our directors, executive officers
or their affiliates. We entered into agreements with each of the
holders of our outstanding convertible notes pursuant to which,
among other things, the outstanding principal balances (plus, at
the option of each holder, interest through the closing of our
initial public offering) converted into shares of our common
stock at $3.20 per share (80% of the initial public
offering price) simultaneously with the closing of our initial
public offering. At the closing of our initial public offering,
Stephen E. Jacobs, our Executive Vice President and Secretary,
and Christopher Ebbert, our Chief Technology Officer, received
payments of $33,000 and $7,291, respectively, simultaneously
with the closing of our initial public offering in respect of
accrued interest on their convertible notes.
As a consequence of the completion of our initial public
offering, John A. Witham, our Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, and Christopher F. Ebbert, our Executive Vice
President and Chief Technology Officer, became entitled to
one-time cash bonuses in the following amounts:
Mr. Witham $20,000; and
Mr. Ebbert $20,000. Other management
compensation payable in connection with our initial public
offering is described in Executive Compensation.
17
Other than the payments discussed above, no proceeds from the
initial public offering have been directly or indirectly paid to
any of our companys directors, officers, their respective
associates, 10% shareholders or affiliates.
As of December 31, 2006, we had applied the net proceeds we
received from the offering as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Net Proceeds
|
|
$
|
18,356,047
|
(1)
|
Repayment of Outstanding Debt and
Accrued Interest
|
|
|
1,757,276
|
|
Inventory and Product Delivery
Costs
|
|
|
497,503
|
|
Sales and Marketing
|
|
|
225,008
|
|
Research and Development
|
|
|
78,240
|
|
Maintain Facilities, including
Lease Obligations
|
|
|
25,494
|
|
Management Compensation
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Working Capital
|
|
|
341,666
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Net Proceeds at
December 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
15,390,860
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Proceeds net of non-cash accruals were $18.0 million at
December 31, 2006. |
Of the remaining net proceeds, we allocated $7,176,779 to a
temporary investment in marketable securities consisting of debt
securities issued by federal government agencies with maturity
dates in 2007. As of December 31, 2006, we held the
remaining net proceeds in cash and cash equivalents.
At the time of our initial public offering, we assumed that all
holders of our 12% convertible bridge notes would elect
cash repayment of such notes and accrued interest. Our cash and
cash equivalents as of December 31, 2006 are significantly
greater than we anticipated in the use of proceeds discussion
from our initial public offering prospectus because $5,413,429
in principal and $342,126 in accrued interest on such notes were
converted into 1,798,611 shares of our common stock, rather
than being repaid in cash, on December 30, 2006.
Marketable securities consist of marketable debt securities.
These securities are being accounted for in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115,
Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
Securities. Accordingly, the unrealized gains (losses)
associated with these securities are reported in the equity
section as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income.
The following is a summary of the gross unrealized gains and
losses for marketable securities classified as available for
sale as of December 31, 2006:
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued by Federal government
agencies (maturing 2007)
|
|
$
|
7,176,779
|
|
|
$
|
16,732
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,193,511
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,176,779
|
|
|
$
|
16,732
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,193,511
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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ITEM 6
|
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION
|
Forward-Looking
Statements
This Annual Report on
Form 10-KSB
contains certain forward-looking statements of expected future
developments, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Annual Report on
Form 10-KSB,
the words anticipates, believes,
expects, intends, plans,
estimates and similar expressions, as they relate to
us or our management, are intended to identify such
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements
reflect our expectations and are based on currently available
data; however, actual results are subject to future risks and
uncertainties, which could materially affect actual
18
performance. Risks and uncertainties that could affect such
performance include, but are not limited to, the following: our
estimates of future expenses, revenue and profitability; trends
affecting our financial condition and results of operations; our
ability to obtain customer orders; the availability and terms of
additional capital; our ability to develop new products; our
dependence on key suppliers, manufacturers and strategic
partners; industry trends and the competitive environment; and
the impact of losing one or more senior executives or failing to
attract additional key personnel. See our Cautionary
Statement, which appears later in this Item 6, for
additional information.
These events and uncertainties are difficult or impossible to
predict accurately and many are beyond our control. We assume no
obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions that
may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events
or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect
the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.
Overview
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. is a Minnesota corporation
that has designed and developed application-specific wireless
business solutions. Our innovative method of delivering wireless
data communications enables us to provide our customers with
significantly improved communication productivity. Since
inception, we have been developing solutions employing wireless
technology, culminating in the release and commercialization of
RoninCast. As of December 31, 2006, we had an accumulated
deficit of $33,433,713.
The
Services We Provide
We provide dynamic digital signage solutions targeting specific
retail and service markets through a suite of software
applications collectively called RoninCast. RoninCast is an
enterprise-level content delivery system that manages, schedules
and delivers digital content over wireless or wired networks.
Our solution, a digital alternative to static signage, provides
our customers with a dynamic visual marketing system designed to
enhance the way they advertise, market and deliver their
messages to targeted audiences. Our technology can be combined
with interactive touch screens to create new platforms for
conveying marketing messages. We have installed digital signage
systems in over 200 locations since the introduction of
RoninCast in January 2003.
Our
Sources of Revenue
We generate revenues through system sales, license fees and
separate service fees, including consulting, training, content
development and implementation services, as well as ongoing
customer support and maintenance, including product upgrades. We
currently market and sell our software and service solutions
through our direct sales force and value added resellers. We
generated revenues of $3,145,389 and $710,216 in calendar years
ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Our
Expenses
Our expenses are primarily comprised of three categories: sales
and marketing, research and development and general and
administrative. Sales and marketing expenses include salaries
and benefits for our sales associates and commissions paid on
successful sales. This category also includes amounts spent on
the hardware and software we use to prospect new customers
including those expenses incurred in trade shows and product
demonstrations. Our research and development expenses represent
the salaries and benefits of those individuals who develop and
maintain our software products including RoninCast and other
software applications we design and sell to our customers. Our
general and administrative expenses consist of corporate
overhead, including administrative salaries, real property lease
payments, salaries and benefits for our corporate officers and
other expenses such as legal and accounting fees.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., or GAAP,
requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and
19
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates. In recording
transactions and balances resulting from business operations, we
use estimates based on the best information available. We use
estimates for such items as depreciable lives, volatility
factors in determining fair value of option grants, tax
provisions, provisions for uncollectible receivables and
deferred revenue. We revise the recorded estimates when better
information is available, facts change or we can determine
actual amounts. These revisions can affect operating results. We
have identified below the following accounting policies that we
consider to be critical.
Revenue
Recognition
We recognize revenue primarily from these sources:
|
|
|
|
|
Software and software license sales
|
|
|
|
System hardware sales
|
|
|
|
Content development services
|
|
|
|
Training and implementation
|
|
|
|
Maintenance and support contracts
|
We apply the provisions of Statement of Position
(SOP)
97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by
SOP 98-9
Modification of
SOP 97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition, With Respect to Certain
Transactions to all transactions involving the sale of
software license. In the event of a multiple element
arrangement, we evaluate if each element represents a separate
unit of accounting taking into account all factors following the
guidelines set forth in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue
No. 00-21
(EITF
00-21)
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.
We recognize revenue when (i) persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists; (ii) delivery has occurred, which is
when product title transfers to the customer, or services have
been rendered; (iii) customer payment is deemed fixed or
determinable and free of contingencies and significant
uncertainties; and (iv) collection is probable.
Multiple-Element Arrangements We enter into
arrangements with customers that include a combination of
software products, system hardware, maintenance and support, or
installation and training services. We allocate the total
arrangement fee among the various elements of the arrangement
based on the relative fair value of each of the undelivered
elements determined by vendor-specific objective evidence
(VSOE). In software arrangements for which we do not have VSOE
of fair value for all elements, revenue is deferred until the
earlier of when VSOE is determined for the undelivered elements
(residual method) or when all elements for which we do not have
VSOE of fair value have been delivered.
We have determined VSOE of fair value for each of our products
and services. The fair value of maintenance and support services
is based upon the renewal rate for continued service
arrangements. The fair value of installation and training
services is established based upon pricing for the services. The
fair value of software and licenses is based on the normal
pricing and discounting for the product when sold separately.
The fair value of its hardware is based on a stand-alone market
price of cost plus margin.
Each element of our multiple element arrangement qualifies for
separate accounting with the exception of undelivered
maintenance and service fees. We defer revenue under the
residual method for undelivered maintenance and support fees
included in the price of software and amortizes fees ratably
over the appropriate period. We defer fees based upon the
customers renewal rate for these services.
Software
and software license sales
We recognize revenue when a fixed fee order has been received
and delivery has occurred to the customer. We assess whether the
fee is fixed or determinable and free of contingencies based
upon signed agreements received from the customer confirming
terms of the transaction. Software is delivered to customers
20
electronically or on a CD-ROM, and license files are delivered
electronically. We assess collectibility based on a number of
factors, including the customers past payment history and
its current creditworthiness. If it is determined that
collection of a fee is not reasonably assured, we defer the
revenue and recognize it at the time collection becomes
reasonably assured, which is generally upon receipt of cash
payment. If an acceptance period is required, revenue is
recognized upon the earlier of customer acceptance or the
expiration of the acceptance period.
System
hardware sales
We recognize revenue on system hardware sales generally upon
shipment of the product to the customer. Shipping charges billed
to customers are included in sales and the related shipping
costs are included in cost of sales.
Professional
service revenue
Included in services and other revenues are revenues derived
from implementation, maintenance and support contracts, content
development and training. The majority of consulting and
implementation services and accompanying agreements qualify for
separate accounting. Implementation and content development
services are bid either on a fixed-fee basis or on a
time-and-materials
basis. Substantially all of our contracts are on a
time-and-materials
basis. For
time-and-materials
contracts, we recognize revenue as services are performed. For a
fixed-fee contract, we recognize revenue upon completion of
specific contractual milestones or by using the percentage of
completion method.
Training revenue is recognized when training is provided.
Maintenance
and support revenue
Included in services and other revenues are revenues derived
from maintenance and support. Maintenance and support consists
of software updates and support. Software updates provide
customers with rights to unspecified software product upgrades
and maintenance releases and patches released during the term of
the support period. Support includes access to technical support
personnel for software and hardware issues.
Maintenance and support revenue is recognized ratably over the
term of the maintenance contract, which is typically one to
three years. Maintenance and support is renewable by the
customer. Rates for maintenance and support, including
subsequent renewal rates, are typically established based upon a
specified percentage of net license fees as set forth in the
arrangement.
Basic
and Diluted Loss per Common Share
Basic and diluted loss per common share for all periods
presented is computed using the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding. Basic weighted average shares
outstanding include only outstanding common shares. Diluted net
loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the
weighted average common and potential dilutive common shares
outstanding computed in accordance with the treasury stock
method. Shares reserved for outstanding stock awards, options,
warrants and convertible notes are not considered because the
impact of the incremental shares is antidilutive.
Deferred
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes are recognized in the financial statements
for the tax consequences in future years of differences between
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial
reporting amounts based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax
rates. Temporary differences arise from net operating losses,
reserves for uncollectible accounts receivables and inventory,
differences in depreciation methods, and accrued expenses.
Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce
deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
21
Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation
In the first quarter of 2006, we adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based
Payment (SFAS 123R), which revises SFAS 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
(SFAS 123) and supersedes Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees (APB 25). SFAS 123R requires that
share-based payment transactions with employees be recognized in
the financial statements based on their fair value and
recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period.
Prior to SFAS 123R, we disclosed the pro forma effects of
SFAS 123 under the minimum value method. We adopted
SFAS 123R effective January 1, 2006, prospectively for
new equity awards issued subsequent to January 1, 2006. The
adoption of SFAS 123R for the year ended December 31,
2006 resulted in the recognition of stock-based compensation
expense of $787,214. No tax benefit has been recorded due to the
full valuation allowance on deferred tax assets that we have
recorded.
Prior to January 1, 2006, we accounted for employee
stock-based compensation in accordance with provisions of
APB 25, and Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No. 44, Accounting for Certain
Transactions Involving Stock Compensation an
Interpretation of APB No. 25, and complied with the
disclosure provisions of SFAS 123 and
SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation Transaction and Disclosure
(SFAS 148). Under APB 25, compensation expense is
based on the difference, if any, on the date of the grant,
between the fair value of our stock and the exercise price of
the option. We amortized deferred stock-based compensation using
the straight-line method over the vesting period.
SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148,
Accounting for Stock Based Compensation
Transition and Disclosure (SFAS No. 148),
defines a fair value method of accounting for issuance of stock
options and other equity instruments. Under the fair value
method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on
the fair value of the award and is recognized over the service
period, which is usually the vesting period. Pursuant to
SFAS No. 123, companies were not required to adopt the
fair value method of accounting for employee stock-based
transactions. Companies were permitted to account for such
transactions under APB 25, but were required to disclose in
a note to the financial statements pro forma net loss and per
share amounts as if a company had applied the fair methods
prescribed by SFAS 123. We applied APB Opinion 25 and
related interpretations in accounting for the stock awards
granted to employees and directors and have complied with the
disclosure requirements of SFAS 123 and SFAS 148.
All stock awards granted by us have an exercise or purchase
price equal to or above market value of the underlying common
stock on the date of grant. Prior to the adoption for
SFAS 123R, had compensation cost for the grants issued by
us been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates
for grants consistent with the fair value method of
SFAS 123, our cash flows would have remained unchanged;
however, net loss and loss per common share would have been
increased for the year ended December 31, 2005 to the pro
forma amounts indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss:
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$
|
(4,789,925
|
)
|
Add: Employee compensation expense
included in net loss
|
|
|
|
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined under fair value based method
for all awards
|
|
|
(13,880
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$
|
(4,803,805
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common
share:
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$
|
(7.18
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$
|
(7.21
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
The fair value of each award is estimated on the date of the
grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model (minimum
value method), assuming no expected dividends and the following
assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Grants
|
|
|
2005 Grants
|
|
|
Expected volatility factors
|
|
|
61 .7
|
%
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Approximate risk free interest
rates
|
|
|
5.0
|
%
|
|
|
5.0
|
%
|
Expected lives
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
The determination of the fair value of all awards is based on
the above assumptions. Because additional grants are expected to
be made each year and forfeitures will occur when employees
leave us, the above pro forma disclosures are not representative
of pro forma effects on reported net income (loss) for future
years. See Note O for more information regarding our
stock-based compensation plans.
We account for equity instruments issued for services and goods
to non-employees under SFAS 123;
EITF 96-18,
Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to Other
Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling,
Goods or Services; and EITF
00-18,
Accounting Recognition for Certain Transactions Involving
Equity Instruments Granted to Other Than Employees.
Generally, the equity instruments issued for services and goods
are for shares of our common stock or warrants to purchase
shares of our common stock. These shares or warrants generally
are fully-vested, nonforfeitable and exercisable at the date of
grant and require no future performance commitment by the
recipient. We expense the fair market value of these securities
over the period in which the related services are received.
Year
Ended December 31, 2006 Compared to Year Ended
December 31, 2005
Our results of operations and changes in certain key statistics
for the calendar years ended 2006 and 2005 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
$
|
3,145,389
|
|
|
$
|
710,216
|
|
|
$
|
2,435,173
|
|
Cost of Sales
|
|
|
1,545,267
|
|
|
|
939,906
|
|
|
|
605,361
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
1,600,122
|
|
|
|
(229,690
|
)
|
|
|
1,829,812
|
|
Sales and marketing expenses
|
|
|
1,462,667
|
|
|
|
1,198,629
|
|
|
|
264,038
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
875,821
|
|
|
|
881,515
|
|
|
|
(5,694
|
)
|
General administrative expenses
|
|
|
3,579,968
|
|
|
|
1,690,601
|
|
|
|
1,889,367
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
5,918,456
|
|
|
|
3,770,745
|
|
|
|
2,147,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss
|
|
|
(4,318,334
|
)
|
|
|
(4,000,435
|
)
|
|
|
(317,899
|
)
|
Other income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(10,124,216
|
)
|
|
|
(804,665
|
)
|
|
|
(9,319,551
|
)
|
Loss on Debt Modification
|
|
|
(367,153
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(367,153
|
)
|
Interest Income
|
|
|
21,915
|
|
|
|
1,375
|
|
|
|
20,540
|
|
Sundry
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
13,800
|
|
|
|
(13,749
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,469,403
|
)
|
|
|
(789,490
|
)
|
|
|
(9,679,913
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(14,787,737
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,789,925
|
)
|
|
$
|
(9,997,812
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales
Our sales increased in 2006 from 2005 by $2,435,173, or over
343%. The increase in revenue was the result of expansion of new
and existing customers for the sales of our products and
services. In addition we recognized over $700,000 of license
fees from two strategic relationships that were deferred in
previous years.
23
Cost
of Sales
Cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2006 was
$1,545,267, which included inventory write downs of $37,410.
Cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2005 was
$939,906. The inventory write downs during 2005 amounted to
$390,247. Cost of sales increased $605,361 from 2005 to 2006.
The cost of sales increase was primarily attributable to
increased system hardware sales.
Operating
Expenses
Our operating costs increased in 2006 from 2005 by $2,147,711,
or over 57%. The single largest factor in this increase was
salaries, commissions and related costs totaling $1,606,430. We
also increased our advertising costs by $140,587 as a result of
tradeshow participation and the continued marketing of
RoninCast. Our expenses also increased due to higher
professional fees of $304,373 largely due to the expense of
being a public entity and growth of our business.
Interest
Expense
Interest expense increased in 2006 from 2005 by $9,319,551. We
also incurred a loss on debt modification of $367,153. The
increase in interest expense was due to higher debt levels in
2006 versus 2005. These debt instruments included a coupon cost
and non-cash accounting expense for debt discounts and
beneficial conversion. Cash payments for interest were
$2.2 million for 2006, and the remaining interest expense
was primarily warrant valuation and beneficial conversion. The
loss on debt modification related to a 2006 modification to
outstanding debt to provide longer liquidity than was originally
anticipated.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Operating
Activities
We do not currently generate positive cash flow. Our investments
in infrastructure have outweighed sales generated to date. As of
December 31, 2006, we had an accumulated deficit of
$33,433,713. The cash flow used in operating activities was
$4,959,741 and $3,384,874 for the years ended December 31,
2006 and 2005, respectively. Based on our current expense
levels, we anticipate that our cash will be adequate to fund our
operations through 2007.
Investing
Activities
Using a portion of the net proceeds from our initial public
offering (described below), we purchased $7,176,779 of
marketable securities during the year ended December 31,
2006. Such marketable securities consisted of debt securities
issued by federal government agencies with maturity dates in
2007.
Financing
Activities
We have financed our operations primarily from sales of common
stock and the issuance of notes payable to vendors, shareholders
and investors. For the years ended December 31, 2006 and
2005, we generated $20,586,247 and $3,691,931 from these
activities, respectively.
On November 30, 2006, we sold 5,175,000 shares of our
common stock at $4.00 per share in our initial public
offering pursuant to a registration statement on
Form SB-2,
which was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange
Commission on November 27, 2006. We obtained approximately
$18.4 million in net proceeds as a result of this offering.
As a result of the closing of this offering, we also issued the
following unregistered securities on November 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
We sold to the underwriter of our initial public offering for
$50 a warrant to purchase 450,000 shares of our common
stock exercisable at $4.80 per share. The warrant is not
exercisable during the first 360 days after the date of our
final prospectus (November 28, 2006) and expires on
the fourth
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
anniversary of issuance. The warrant contains customary
anti-dilution provisions and certain demand and participatory
registration rights. The warrant may not be sold, transferred,
assigned or hypothecated for a period of one year from the date
of our final prospectus, except to officers or partners of the
underwriter of our initial public offering and members of the
selling group
and/or their
officers or partners.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pursuant to the terms of convertible debenture agreements which
we entered into with the Spirit Lake Tribe, a federally
recognized Native American tribe, our indebtedness to the Spirit
Lake Tribe incurred in 2005 aggregating $3,000,000 automatically
converted into 1,302,004 shares of common stock.
|
|
|
|
Pursuant to various note conversion agreements with 21 holders
of convertible notes or debentures, an aggregate of $2,029,973
principal amount of notes was automatically converted into
634,362 shares of our common stock. In addition, we issued
40,728 common shares in lieu of the payment of accrued interest
in the amount of $130,344 due certain holders of such notes and
debentures.
|
On December 30, 2006, we issued 1,798,611 shares of
common stock to holders of 12% convertible bridge notes
upon the conversion of $5,413,429 principal amount and $342,126
in accrued interest on such notes. The remaining
12% convertible bridge notes not converted in a principal
amount of $335,602, with accrued interest of $70,483, were
repaid in cash. We were obligated to repay the notes within
30 days of the closing of our initial public offering,
which took place on November 30, 2006.
As of December 31, 2006, we did not have any significant
debt on our books. We plan to use cash to fund operations, which
includes the continued development of our products,
infrastructure and attraction of customers.
In April 2007, we anticipate entering into a lease for a new
corporate headquarters in Minnetonka, Minnesota. We anticipate
leasing approximately 17,000 square feet of office space
and approximately 2,000 square feet of warehouse space
pursuant to a
67-month
lease requiring total payments of approximately
$1.5 million. We also anticipate engaging an outside
consulting firm to provide implementation assistance in
connection with a new accounting system, customer relationship
management software, and Sarbanes-Oxley documentation and
testing. We anticipate these services will cost approximately
$200,000.
We believe we can continue to develop our sales to a level at
which we will become cash flow positive. Based on our current
expense levels and existing capital resources, we anticipate
that our cash will be adequate to fund our operations through
2007.
Contractual
Obligations
Operating
and Capital Leases
We lease certain equipment under three capital lease
arrangements. The leases require monthly payments in the
aggregate of $11,443, including interest imputed at 16% to
22% per year through December 2009.
We lease approximately 8,610 square feet of office and
warehouse space under a five-year operating lease that extends
through November 30, 2009. The monthly lease obligation is
currently $6,237 and adjusts annually with monthly payments
increasing to $6,560 in August 2009. In addition, we lease
additional warehouse space of approximately 2,160 square
feet. This lease expires in September 2007 and has a monthly
payment obligation of $1,350.
We lease equipment under a non-cancelable operating lease that
requires monthly payments of $441 through December 2008.
25
The following table summarizes our obligations under contractual
agreements as of December 31, 2006 and the time frame
within which payments on such obligations are due.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment Due by Period
|
|
Contractual Obligations
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Less Than 1 Year
|
|
|
1-3 Years
|
|
|
3-5 Years
|
|
|
More Than 5 Years
|
|
|
Capital Lease Obligations
|
|
$
|
322,232
|
|
|
$
|
137,316
|
|
|
$
|
184,916
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Operating Lease Obligations
|
|
|
247,060
|
|
|
|
92,467
|
|
|
|
154,593
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
569,292
|
|
|
$
|
229,783
|
|
|
$
|
339,509
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Based on our working capital position at December 31, 2006,
we believe we have sufficient working capital to meet our
current obligations.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, Accounting
Changes and Error Corrections which replaces Accounting
Principles Board Opinion (APB) 20,
Accounting Changes. The new standard generally
requires retrospective treatment (restatement of comparable
prior period information) rather than a cumulative effect
adjustment for the effect of a change in accounting principle or
method of application. We adopted this standard effective
January 1, 2006.
In September 2005, the FASB approved EITF Issue
05-8.
Income Tax Consequences of Issuing Convertible Debt with a
Beneficial Conversion Feature (EITF
05-8). EITF
05-8
provides (i) that the recognition of a beneficial
conversion feature creates a difference between book basis and
tax basis of a convertible debt instrument, (ii) that basis
difference is a temporary basis for which a deferred tax
liability should be recorded, and (iii) the effect of
recognizing the deferred tax liability should be charged to
equity in accordance with SFAS No. 109. EITF
05-8 was
effective for financial statements for periods beginning after
December 15, 2005. We applied EITF
05-8 to the
2006 issuance of convertible debt and had no differences in book
and tax basis and no deferred tax liability as of
December 31, 2006. We reduced our net operating loss
carryover and valuation allowance by approximately
$2.3 million for the non-deductibility of the beneficial
conversion feature recorded in 2006. When the valuation
allowance related to deferred tax assets reverses, we will
record a $2.3 million tax benefit related to the beneficial
conversion feature with a corresponding decrease to additional
paid-in capital.
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,
(FIN 48) an interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes.
FIN 48 requires that a position taken or expected to be
taken in a tax return be recognized in the financial statements
when it is more likely than not (i.e. a likelihood of more than
50%) that the position would be sustained upon examination by
tax authorities. A recognized tax position is then measured at
the largest amount of benefit that has a greater than 50%
likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
FIN 48 also requires expanded disclosures including
identification of tax positions for which it is reasonably
possible that total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will
significantly change in the next 12 months, a description
of tax years that remain subject to examination by a major tax
jurisdiction, a tabular reconciliation of the total amount of
unrecognized tax benefits at the beginning and end of each
annual reporting period, the total amount of unrecognized tax
benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax
rate and the total amounts of interest and penalties recognized
in the statements of operations and financial position.
FIN 48 will be effective for public companies for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2006. We are currently
in the process of accessing the impact, if any, of the
recognition and measurement requirements of FIN 48 on our
existing tax positions.
In September 2006, the SEC issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of
Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in
Current Year Financial Statements (SAB 108).
SAB 108 provides interpretive guidance on how the effects
of the carryover or reversal of prior year misstatements should
be considered in quantifying a current year misstatement. Under
SAB 108, registrants should quantify errors using both a
balance sheet and income statement approach (dual approach) and
evaluate
26
whether either approach results in a misstatement that is
material when all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors
are considered. We adopted SAB 108 on December 31,
2006. The adoption had no impact on our financial position or
results of operations.
Subsequent
Events
On February 2, 2007, at our Special Meeting of
Shareholders, our shareholders approved our 2006 Equity
Incentive Plan, our 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option
Plan, and the issuance of warrants to purchase common stock to
certain members of our management and a former member of our
board of directors.
On February 13, 2007, we terminated our strategic
partnership agreement with Marshall by signing a Mutual
Termination, Release and Agreement. By entering into the Mutual
Termination, Release and Agreement, we regained the rights to
directly control our sales and marketing process within the
gaming industry and will obtain increased margins in all future
digital signage sales in such industry. Pursuant to the terms of
the Mutual Termination, Release and Agreement, we paid Marshall
an aggregate amount equal to the sum of (i) $500,000 and
(ii) $153,995 (representing a return of 12% per annum
accrued through the date of termination on amounts previously
paid by Marshall to us under the strategic partnership
agreement), in consideration of the termination of all of
Marshalls rights under the strategic partnership agreement
and in full satisfaction of any further obligations to Marshall
under the strategic partnership agreement. The termination
payment of $653,995 will be recognized as a charge to our first
quarter 2007 earnings. Pursuant to the Mutual Termination,
Release and Agreement, we will pay Marshall a fee in connection
with sales of our software and hardware to customers,
distributors and resellers for use exclusively in the ultimate
operations of or for use in a lottery (End Users).
Under such agreement, we will pay Marshall (i) 30% of the
net invoice price for the sale of our software to End Users, and
(ii) 2% of the net invoice price for sale of hardware to
End Users, in each case collected by us on or before
February 12, 2012, with a minimum annual payment of $50,000
for three years. Marshall will pay 50% of the costs and expenses
incurred by us in relation to any test installations involving
sales or prospective sales to End Users.
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc., or persons acting on our
behalf, or outside reviewers retained by us making statements on
our behalf, or underwriters of our securities, from time to
time, may make, in writing or orally, forward-looking
statements as defined under the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This Cautionary Statement, when
used in conjunction with an identified forward-looking
statement, is for the purpose of qualifying for the safe
harbor provisions of the Litigation Reform Act and is
intended to be a readily available written document that
contains factors which could cause results to differ materially
from such forward-looking statements. These factors are in
addition to any other cautionary statements, written or oral,
which may be made, or referred to, in connection with any such
forward-looking statement.
The following matters, among others, may have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition, liquidity,
results of operations or prospects, financial or otherwise, or
on the trading price of our common stock. Reference to this
Cautionary Statement in the context of a forward-looking
statement or statements shall be deemed to be a statement that
any one or more of the following factors may cause actual
results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking
statement or statements.
Risks
Related to Our Business
Our
operations and business are subject to the risks of an early
stage company with limited revenue and a history of operating
losses. We have incurred losses since inception, and we have had
only nominal revenue. We may not ever become or remain
profitable.
Since inception, we have had limited revenue from the sale of
our products and services, and we have had losses. We had net
losses of $14,787,737 and $4,789,925, respectively, for the
years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005. As of
December 31, 2006, we had an accumulated deficit of
$33,433,713. We expect to increase our spending significantly as
we continue to expand our infrastructure and our sales and
marketing efforts and continue research and development.
27
We have not been profitable in any year of our operating history
and anticipate incurring additional losses into the foreseeable
future. We do not know whether or when we will become
profitable. Even if we are able to achieve profitability in
future periods, we may not be able to sustain or increase our
profitability in successive periods. We may require additional
financing in the future to support our operations. For further
information, please review the risk factor Adequate funds
for our operations may not be available, requiring us to curtail
our activities significantly below.
We have formulated our business plans and strategies based on
certain assumptions regarding the acceptance of our business
model and the marketing of our products and services. However,
our assessments regarding market size, market share, or market
acceptance of our services or a variety of other factors may
prove incorrect. Our future success will depend upon many
factors, including factors which may be beyond our control or
which cannot be predicted at this time.
Our
success depends on our RoninCast system achieving and
maintaining widespread acceptance in our targeted markets. If
our products contain errors or defects, our business reputation
may be harmed.
Our success will depend to a large extent on broad market
acceptance of RoninCast and our other products and services
among our prospective customers. Our prospective customers may
still not use our solutions for a number of other reasons,
including preference for static signage, unfamiliarity with our
technology or perceived lack of reliability. We believe that the
acceptance of RoninCast and our other products and services by
our prospective customers will depend on the following factors:
|
|
|
|
|
our ability to demonstrate RoninCasts economic and other
benefits;
|
|
|
|
our customers becoming comfortable with using RoninCast; and
|
|
|
|
the reliability of the software and hardware comprising
RoninCast and our other products.
|
Our software is complex and must meet stringent user
requirements. Our products could contain errors or defects,
especially when first introduced or when new models or versions
are released, which could cause our customers to reject our
products, result in increased service costs and warranty
expenses and harm our reputation. We must develop our products
quickly to keep pace with the rapidly changing digital signage
and communications market. In the future, we may experience
delays in releasing new products as problems are corrected.
Errors or defects in our products could result in the rejection
of our products, damage to our reputation, lost revenues,
diverted development resources and increased customer service
and support costs and warranty claims. In addition, some
undetected errors or defects may only become apparent as new
functions are added to our products. Delays, costs and damage to
our reputation due to product defects could harm our business.
We may
experience fluctuations in our quarterly operating
results.
We may experience variability in our total sales on a quarterly
basis as a result of many factors, including the condition of
the electronic communication and digital signage industry in
general, shifts in demand for software and hardware products,
technological changes and industry announcements of new products
and upgrades, absence of long-term commitments from customers,
timing and variable lead-times of customer orders, delays in or
cancellations of customer orders, effectiveness in managing our
operations and changes in economic conditions in general. We may
not consider it prudent to adjust our spending levels on the
same timeframe; therefore, if total sales decline for a given
quarter, our operating results may be materially adversely
affected. As a result of the potential fluctuations in our
quarterly operating results, we believe that
period-to-period
comparisons of our financial results should not be relied upon
as an indication of future performance. Further, it is possible
that in future quarters our operating results will be below the
expectations of public market analysts and investors. In such
event, the price of our common stock would likely be materially
adversely affected.
28
Our
prospective customers often take a long time to evaluate our
products, with this lengthy and variable sales cycle making it
difficult to predict our operating results.
It is difficult for us to forecast the timing and recognition of
revenues from sales of our products because our prospective
customers often take significant time evaluating our products
before purchasing them. The period between initial customer
contact and a purchase by a customer may be more than one year.
During the evaluation period, prospective customers may decide
not to purchase or may scale down proposed orders of our
products for various reasons, including:
|
|
|
|
|
reduced need to upgrade existing visual marketing systems;
|
|
|
|
introduction of products by our competitors;
|
|
|
|
lower prices offered by our competitors; and
|
|
|
|
changes in budgets and purchasing priorities.
|
Our prospective customers routinely require education regarding
the use and benefit of our products. This may also lead to
delays in receiving customers orders.
Adequate
funds for our operations may not be available, requiring us to
curtail our activities significantly.
Based on our current expense levels, we anticipate that the net
proceeds from our initial public offering will be adequate to
fund our operations through 2007. Our future capital
requirements, however, will depend on many factors, including
our ability to successfully market and sell our products,
develop new products and establish and leverage our strategic
partnerships and reseller relationships. In order to meet our
needs beyond 2007, we may be required to raise additional
funding through public or private financings, including equity
financings. Any additional equity financings may be dilutive to
shareholders, and debt financing, if available, may involve
restrictive covenants. Adequate funds for our operations,
whether from financial markets, collaborative or other
arrangements, may not be available when needed or on terms
attractive to us. If adequate funds are not available, our plans
to expand our business may be adversely affected and we could be
required to curtail our activities significantly.
Difficulty
in developing and maintaining relationships with third party
manufacturers, suppliers and service providers could adversely
affect our ability to deliver our products and meet our
customers demands.
We rely on third parties to manufacture and supply parts and
components for our products and provide order fulfillment,
installation, repair services and technical and customer
support. Our strategy to rely on third party manufacturers,
suppliers and service providers involves a number of significant
risks, including the loss of control over the manufacturing
process, the potential absence of adequate capacity, the
unavailability of certain parts and components used in our
products and reduced control over delivery schedules, quality
and costs. For example, we do not generally maintain a
significant inventory of parts or components, but rely on
suppliers to deliver necessary parts and components to third
party manufacturers, in a timely manner, based on our forecasts.
If delivery of our products and services to our customers is
interrupted, or if our products experience quality problems, our
ability to meet customer demands would be harmed, causing a loss
of revenue and harm to our reputation. Increased costs,
transition difficulties and lead times involved in developing
additional or new third party relationships could adversely
affect our ability to deliver our products and meet our
customers demands and harm our business.
Reductions
in hardware costs will likely decrease hardware pricing to our
customers and would reduce our per unit revenue.
Our product pricing includes a standard percentage markup over
our cost of product components, such as computers and display
monitors. As such, any decrease in our costs to acquire such
components from third
29
parties will likely be reflected as a decrease in our hardware
pricing to our customers. Therefore, reductions in such hardware
costs could potentially reduce our revenues.
Because
our future business model relies upon strategic partners and
resellers, we expect to face risks not faced by companies with
only internal sales forces.
We currently sell most of our products through an internal sales
force. We anticipate that strategic partners and resellers will
become a larger part of our sales strategy. We may not, however,
be successful in forming relationships with qualified partners
and resellers. If we fail to attract qualified partners and
resellers, we may not be able to expand our sales network, which
may have an adverse effect on our ability to generate revenues.
Our reliance on partners and resellers involves several risks,
including the following:
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|
|
|
|
we may not be able to adequately train our partners and
resellers to sell and service our products;
|
|
|
|
they may emphasize competitors products or decline to
carry our products; and
|
|
|
|
channel conflict may arise between other third parties
and/or our
internal sales staff.
|
Our
industry is characterized by frequent technological change. If
we are unable to adapt our products and develop new products to
keep up with these rapid changes, we will not be able to obtain
or maintain market share.
The market for our products is characterized by rapidly changing
technology, evolving industry standards, changes in customer
needs, heavy competition and frequent new product introductions.
If we fail to develop new products or modify or improve existing
products in response to these changes in technology, customer
demands or industry standards, our products could become less
competitive or obsolete.
We must respond to changing technology and industry standards in
a timely and cost-effective manner. We may not be successful in
using new technologies, developing new products or enhancing
existing products in a timely and cost effective manner. These
new technologies or enhancements may not achieve market
acceptance. Our pursuit of necessary technology may require
substantial time and expense. We may need to license new
technologies to respond to technological change. These licenses
may not be available to us on terms that we can accept. Finally,
we may not succeed in adapting our products to new technologies
as they emerge.
Our
future success depends on key personnel and our ability to
attract and retain additional personnel.
Our key personnel include:
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey C. Mack, Chairman of the Board of Directors, President
and Chief Executive Officer;
|
|
|
|
John A. Witham, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer;
|
|
|
|
Christopher F. Ebbert, Executive Vice President and Chief
Technology Officer; and
|
|
|
|
Scott W. Koller, Executive Vice President, Sales and Marketing.
|
If we fail to retain our key personnel or to attract, retain and
motivate other qualified employees, our ability to maintain and
develop our business may be adversely affected. Our future
success depends significantly on the continued service of our
key technical, sales and senior management personnel and their
ability to execute our growth strategy. The loss of the services
of our key employees could harm our business. We may in the
future be unable to retain our employees or to attract,
assimilate and retain other highly qualified employees who could
migrate to other employers who offer competitive or superior
compensation packages.
30
Our
ability to succeed depends on our ability to protect our
intellectual property, and if any third parties make
unauthorized use of our intellectual property, or if our
intellectual property rights are successfully challenged, our
competitive position and business could suffer.
Our success and ability to compete depends substantially on our
proprietary technologies. We regard our copyrights, service
marks, trademarks, trade secrets and similar intellectual
property as critical to our success, and we rely on trademark
and copyright law, trade secret protection and confidentiality
agreements with our employees, customers and others to protect
our proprietary rights. Despite our precautions, unauthorized
third parties might copy certain portions of our software or
reverse engineer and use information that we regard as
proprietary. No U.S. or international patents have been
granted to us. As of March 1, 2007, we had applied for
three U.S. patents, but we cannot provide assurance that
they will be granted. Even if they are granted, our patents may
be successfully challenged by others or invalidated. In
addition, any patents that may be granted to us may not provide
us a significant competitive advantage. We have been granted
trademarks, but they could be challenged in the future. If
future trademark registrations are not approved because third
parties own these trademarks, our use of these trademarks would
be restricted unless we enter into arrangements with the third
party owners, which might not be possible on commercially
reasonable terms or at all. If we fail to protect or enforce our
intellectual property rights successfully, our competitive
position could suffer. We may be required to spend significant
resources to monitor and police our intellectual property
rights. We may not be able to detect infringement and may lose
competitive position in the market. In addition, competitors may
design around our technology or develop competing technologies.
Intellectual property rights may also be unavailable or limited
in some foreign countries, which could make it easier for
competitors to capture market share.
Our
industry is characterized by frequent intellectual property
litigation, and we could face claims of infringement by others
in our industry. Such claims are costly and add uncertainty to
our business strategy.
We could be subject to claims of infringement of third party
intellectual property rights, which could result in significant
expense and could ultimately result in the loss of our
intellectual property rights. Our industry is characterized by
uncertain and conflicting intellectual property claims and
frequent intellectual property litigation, especially regarding
patent rights. From time to time, third parties may assert
patent, copyright, trademark or other intellectual property
rights to technologies that are important to our business. In
addition, because patent applications in the United States are
not publicly disclosed until the patent is issued, applications
may have been filed which relate to our industry of which we are
not aware. We may in the future receive notices of claims that
our products infringe or may infringe intellectual property
rights of third parties. Any litigation to determine the
validity of these claims, including claims arising through our
contractual indemnification of our business partners, regardless
of their merit or resolution, would likely be costly and time
consuming and divert the efforts and attention of our management
and technical personnel. If any such litigation resulted in an
adverse ruling, we could be required to:
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pay substantial damages;
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cease the manufacture, use or sale of infringing products;
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discontinue the use of certain technology; or
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obtain a license under the intellectual property rights of the
third party claiming infringement, which license may not be
available on reasonable terms or at all.
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MediaTile Company USA has informed us that it filed a patent
application in 2004 related to the use of cellular technology
for delivery of digital content. We currently use cellular
technology to deliver digital content on a limited basis. While
MediaTile has not alleged that our products infringe its rights,
they may do so in the future.
31
If our
security measures protecting our customers intellectual
property and other information fail, we may be subject to claims
based on such failure.
It is possible that the RoninCast system could be subject to
security risks once it is deployed in the field. To reduce this
risk, we have implemented security measures throughout RoninCast
to protect our system and our customers intellectual
property and information delivered by RoninCast. If these
security measures fail, unauthorized access to our
customers content could result in claims based on such
failure, adversely affecting our business and financial
condition.
We
could have liability arising out of our previous sales of
unregistered securities.
Prior to our initial public offering, we financed our
development and operations from the proceeds of the sale to
accredited investors of debt and equity securities. These
securities were not registered under federal or state securities
laws because we believed such sales were exempt under
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
under Regulation D under the Securities Act. In addition,
we issued stock purchase warrants to independent contractors and
associates as compensation or as incentives for future
performance. We have received no claim that such sales were in
violation of securities registration requirements under such
laws, but should a claim be made, we would have the burden of
demonstrating that sales were exempt from such registration
requirements. In addition, it is possible that a purchaser of
our securities could claim that disclosures to them in
connection with such sales were inadequate, creating potential
liability under the anti-fraud provisions of federal and state
securities or other laws. Claims under such laws could require
us to pay damages, perform rescission offers,
and/or pay
interest on amounts invested and attorneys fees and costs.
Depending upon the magnitude of a judgment against us in any
such actions, our financial condition and prospects could be
materially and adversely affected.
We
compete with other companies that have more resources, which
puts us at a competitive disadvantage.
If we are not able to compete effectively with existing or new
competitors, we may lose our competitive position, which may
result in fewer customer orders and loss of market share or
which may require us to lower our prices, reducing our profit
margins.
The market for digital signage software is highly competitive
and we expect competition to increase in the future. Some of our
competitors or potential competitors have significantly greater
financial, technical and marketing resources than our company.
These competitors may be able to respond more rapidly than we
can to new or emerging technologies or changes in customer
requirements. They may also devote greater resources to the
development, promotion and sale of their products than our
company.
We expect competitors to continue to improve the performance of
their current products and to introduce new products, services
and technologies. Successful new product introductions or
enhancements by the competition could reduce sales and the
market acceptance of our products, cause intense price
competition or make our products obsolete. To be competitive, we
must continue to invest significant resources in research and
development, sales and marketing and customer support. If we do
not have sufficient resources to make these investments or are
unable to make the technological advances necessary to be
competitive, our competitive position will suffer. Increased
competition could result in price reductions, fewer customer
orders, reduced margins and loss of market share. Our failure to
compete successfully against current or future competitors could
seriously harm our business.
Risks
Related to Our Securities
We
must implement additional finance and accounting systems,
procedures and controls in order to satisfy requirements
applicable to public companies, which will increase our costs
and divert managements time and attention.
As a public company, we incur significant legal, accounting and
other expenses that we did not incur as a private company,
including costs associated with public company reporting
requirements and corporate
32
governance requirements, including requirements under the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as new rules implemented by
the Securities and Exchange Commission and NASDAQ.
As an example of reporting requirements, we are evaluating our
internal control systems in order to allow management to report
on, and our independent registered public accounting firm to
attest to, our internal control over financing reporting, as
required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
As a company with limited capital and human resources, we
anticipate that more of managements time and attention
will be diverted from our business to ensure compliance with
these regulatory requirements than would be the case with a
company that has established controls and procedures. This
diversion of managements time and attention could have an
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results
of operations.
In the event we identify significant deficiencies or material
weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting that
we cannot remediate in a timely manner, or if we are unable to
receive a positive attestation from our independent registered
public accounting firm with respect to our internal control over
financial reporting, investors and others may lose confidence in
the reliability of our financial statements and the trading
price of our common stock and ability to obtain any necessary
equity or debt financing could suffer. In addition, in the event
that our independent registered public accounting firm is unable
to rely on our internal control over financial reporting in
connection with its audit of our financial statements, and in
the further event that it is unable to devise alternative
procedures in order to satisfy itself as to the material
accuracy of our financial statements, and related disclosures,
it is possible that we would be unable to file our annual report
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which could also
adversely affect the trading price of our common stock and our
ability to secure any necessary additional financing, and could
result in the delisting of our common stock from the NASDAQ
Capital Market and the ineligibility of our common stock for
quotation on the OTC Bulletin Board. In that event, the
liquidity of our common stock would be severely limited and the
market price of our common stock would likely decline
significantly.
In addition, the new rules could make it more difficult or more
costly for us to obtain certain types of insurance, including
directors and officers liability insurance, and we
may be forced to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or
incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar
coverage. The impact of these events could also make it more
difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to
serve on our Board of Directors, on Board committees or as
executive officers.
Our
management has broad discretion over the use of the net proceeds
from our initial public offering and may apply the proceeds in
ways that do not improve our operating results or increase the
value of our common stock.
Our management has significant discretion in the use of a
substantial portion of the net proceeds of our initial public
offering. Accordingly, our investors will not have the
opportunity to evaluate the economic, financial and other
relevant information that we may consider in the application of
such net proceeds. Therefore, it is possible that we may
allocate the net proceeds of our initial public offering in ways
that fail to improve our operating results, increase the value
of our common stock or otherwise maximize the return on these
proceeds.
If we
fail to comply with the NASDAQ requirements for continued
listing, our common stock could be delisted from the NASDAQ
Capital Market, which could hinder our investors ability
to obtain timely quotations on the price of our common stock, or
dispose of our common stock in the secondary
market.
Our common stock must sustain a minimum bid price of at least
$1.00 per share and we must satisfy the other requirements
for continued listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market. In the event
our common stock is delisted from the NASDAQ Capital Market,
trading in our common stock could thereafter be conducted in the
over-the-counter
markets in the so-called pink sheets or the National Association
of Securities Dealers OTC Bulletin Board. In such
event, the liquidity of our common stock would likely be
impaired, not only in the number of shares which could be bought
and sold, but also through delays in the timing of the
transactions, and there would likely be a reduction in the
coverage of our company by securities analysts and the news
media, thereby resulting in lower prices for our common stock
than might otherwise prevail.
33
An
active market for our common stock may not develop or be
sustained and the market price of our stock may be subject to
wide fluctuations.
An active public market for our common stock may not develop or
be sustained. Before our initial public offering, there was no
public trading market for our common stock, and an active
trading market may not develop or be sustained. If an active
market is not developed or sustained, it may be difficult to
sell shares of our common stock at an attractive price or at
all. It also is possible that in some future quarter our
operating results may be below the expectations of financial
market analysts and investors and, as a result of these and
other factors, the price of our common stock may fall.
The price of our common stock may fluctuate, depending on many
factors, some of which are beyond our control and may not be
related to our operating performance. These fluctuations could
cause our investors to lose part or all of their investment in
our shares of common stock. Factors that could cause
fluctuations include, but are not limited to, the following:
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price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market from
time to time;
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significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of
companies in our industry;
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actual or anticipated changes in our earnings or fluctuations in
our operating results or in the expectations of financial market
analysts;
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investor perceptions of our industry, in general, and our
company, in particular;
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the operating and stock performance of comparable companies;
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general economic conditions and trends;
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major catastrophic events;
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loss of external funding sources;
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sales of large blocks of our stock or sales by insiders; or
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departures of key personnel.
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Our
directors, executive officers and the Spirit Lake Tribe together
may exercise significant control over our company.
As of March 1, 2007, our directors, executive officers and
the Spirit Lake Tribe beneficially owned approximately 20% of
the outstanding shares of our common stock. As a result, these
shareholders, if acting together, may be able to influence or
control matters requiring approval by our shareholders,
including the election of directors and the approval of mergers
or other extraordinary transactions. They may also have
interests that differ from our other investors and may vote in a
way with which such investors disagree and which may be adverse
to such investors interests. The concentration of
ownership may have the effect of delaying, preventing or
deterring a change of control of our company, could deprive our
shareholders of an opportunity to receive a premium for their
common stock as part of a sale of our company and might
ultimately affect the market price of our common stock.
Our
articles of incorporation, bylaws and Minnesota law may
discourage takeovers and business combinations that our
shareholders might consider in their best
interests.
Anti-takeover provisions of our articles of incorporation,
bylaws and Minnesota law could diminish the opportunity for
shareholders to participate in acquisition proposals at a price
above the then current market price of our common stock. For
example, while we have no present plans to issue any preferred
stock, our Board of Directors, without further shareholder
approval, may issue up to 16,666,666 shares of undesignated
preferred stock and fix the powers, preferences, rights and
limitations of such class or series, which could adversely
affect the voting power of our common stock. In addition, our
bylaws provide for an advance notice procedure for nomination of
candidates to our Board of Directors that could have the effect
of delaying, deterring or preventing a change in control.
Further, as a Minnesota corporation, we are subject to
provisions
34
of the Minnesota Business Corporation Act, or MBCA, regarding
control share acquisitions and business
combinations. We may, in the future, consider adopting
additional anti-takeover measures. The authority of our board to
issue undesignated preferred stock and the anti-takeover
provisions of the MBCA, as well as any future anti-takeover
measures adopted by us, may, in certain circumstances, delay,
deter or prevent takeover attempts and other changes in control
of our company not approved by our Board of Directors.
We do
not anticipate paying cash dividends on our shares of common
stock in the foreseeable future.
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our shares
of common stock. We intend to retain any future earnings to fund
the operation and expansion of our business and, therefore, we
do not anticipate paying cash dividends on our shares of common
stock in the foreseeable future. As a result, capital
appreciation, if any, of our common stock will be the sole
source of gain for investors in our common stock for the
foreseeable future.
A
substantial number of shares will be eligible for future sale by
our current investors and the sale of those shares could
adversely affect our stock price.
If our existing shareholders sell, or indicate an intention to
sell, substantial amounts of our common stock in the public
market after the contractual
lock-up and
other legal restrictions discussed below lapse, the trading
price of our common stock could be adversely effected.
Our directors, executive officers and certain other shareholders
have agreed not to sell, offer to sell, contract to sell,
pledge, hypothecate, grant any option to purchase, transfer or
otherwise dispose of, grant any rights with respect to, or file
or participate in the filing of a registration statement with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, or establish or increase
a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call
equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the
Exchange Act, or be the subject of any hedging, short sale,
derivative or other transaction that is designed to, or
reasonably expected to lead to, or result in, the effective
economic disposition of, or publicly announce his, her or its
intention to do any of the foregoing with respect to, any shares
of common stock, or any securities convertible into, or
exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares of common stock for
a period of 360 days, or 180 days in the case of
shareholders other than our directors and executive officers,
after November 28, 2006, the date of the final prospectus
related to our initial public offering, without the prior
written consent of the underwriter of our initial public
offering. In addition, as required by certain state securities
regulators, our directors and officers placed their equity
securities in our company in escrow at the closing of our
initial public offering.
Subject to the escrow of shares by our officers and directors
required by state securities regulators and volume limitations
under Rule 144, 2,488,630 shares of our common stock
will be eligible for sale in the public market upon the
180 day expiration of our shareholder lockup agreements and
1,928,674 additional shares will become eligible for sale upon
the 360 day expiration of our lockup agreements with our
directors and executive officers. In addition,
1,000,000 shares reserved for future issuance under the
2006 Equity Incentive Plan and 510,000 shares reserved for
future issuance under the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock
Option Plan may become eligible for sale in the public market to
the extent permitted by the provisions of various award
agreements, the
lock-up
agreements and Rules 144 and 701 under the Securities Act.
As of March 1, 2007, we had outstanding warrants that
entitled the holders thereof to purchase 2,598,193 shares
of our common stock. If these additional shares are sold, or if
it is perceived that they will be sold, in the public market,
the trading price of our common stock could be adversely
affected.
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ITEM 7
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FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
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See Index to Financial Statements on
Page F-1.
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ITEM 8
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CHANGES
IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
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Not applicable.
35
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ITEM 8A
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CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
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Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain a system of disclosure controls and procedures that
is designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs
rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)).
Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our
Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of December 31,
2006, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the quarter ended
December 31, 2006, that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting.
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ITEM 8B
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OTHER
INFORMATION
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None.
36
PART III
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ITEM 9
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DIRECTORS,
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS, CONTROL PERSONS AND CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE; COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE EXCHANGE
ACT
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The following table sets forth the name, age and positions of
each of our directors and executive officers as of March 1,
2007:
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Independent
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Name
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Age
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Position
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Director
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Jeffrey C. Mack
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53
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Chairman, President, Chief
Executive Officer and Director
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No
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Christopher F. Ebbert
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40
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Executive Vice President and Chief
Technology Officer
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N/A
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John A. Witham
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55
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Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
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N/A
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Stephen E. Jacobs
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58
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Executive Vice President and
Secretary
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N/A
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Scott W. Koller
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44
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Executive Vice President, Sales
and Marketing
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N/A
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Brian S. Anderson
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52
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Vice President and Controller
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N/A
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Dr. William F. Schnell(2)(3)
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51
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Director
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Yes
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Carl B. Walking Eagle Sr.
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65
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Director
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Yes
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Gregory T. Barnum(1)(2)(3)
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52
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Director
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Yes
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Thomas J. Moudry(1)(2)
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46
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Director
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Yes
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Brett A. Shockley(1)(3)
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47
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Director
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Yes
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(1) |
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Member of the Audit Committee. |
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(2) |
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Member of the Compensation Committee. |
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(3) |
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Member of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. |
Executive
Officers
Jeffrey C. Mack has served as our Chairman, President,
Chief Executive Officer and one of our directors since February
2003. From November 2000 through October 2002, Mr. Mack
served as Executive Director of Erin Taylor Editions, an art
distribution business. From July 1997 through September 2000,
Mr. Mack served as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
President of Emerald Financial, a recreational vehicle finance
company. In January 1990, Mr. Mack founded and became
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of Arcadia
Financial Ltd. (formerly known as Olympic Financial, LTD.), one
of the largest independent providers of automobile financing in
the United States. Mr. Mack left Olympic in August 1996.
Mr. Mack filed a voluntary bankruptcy petition in the
U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Division of Minnesota, on
February 16, 2001, and received a discharge on
January 4, 2002.
Christopher F. Ebbert has served as our Executive Vice
President and Chief Technology Officer since November 2000. From
April 1999 to November 2000, Mr. Ebbert served as Senior
Software Engineer for Digital Content, a 3D interactive gaming
business. From February 1998 to April 1999, he served as
Technical Director for Windlight Studios, a commercial 3D
animation company. From December 1994 to February 1998,
Mr. Ebbert served as Senior Software Engineer for Earth
Watch Communications, a broadcast weather
37
technologies company. From January 1990 to December 1994 he
served as a Software Engineer and designed simulators for
military use for Hughes Aircraft, an aerospace defense
contractor.
John A. Witham has served as Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer since February 2006. From May 2002
through August 2004, Mr. Witham served as Chief Financial
Officer of Metris Companies Inc. Prior to joining Metris,
Mr. Witham was Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer of Bracknell Corporation from November 2000 to October
2001. In November 2001, Adesta Communications Inc., a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Bracknell Corporation, voluntarily
commenced a case under Chapter 11 of the United States Code
in the United States Bankruptcy Court, District of Nebraska. In
January 2002, State Group LTD, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Bracknell Corporation, filed bankruptcy in Toronto, Ontario,
Canada. Mr. Witham was Chief Financial Officer of Arcadia
Financial Ltd. from February 1994 to June 2000.
Stephen E. Jacobs has served as Executive Vice President
and Secretary since February 2006. From October 2003 through
February 2006, Mr. Jacobs served as our Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer. From February 2001 to
November 2002, Mr. Jacobs was a Vice President for Piper
Jaffray Inc. specializing in providing investment research on
the transportation, manufacturing and industrial distribution
industries. It is anticipated that Mr. Jacobs will be
retiring from our company on March 31, 2007.
Scott W. Koller has served as Executive Vice President of
Sales and Marketing since February 2007. From November 2004
through January 2007, Mr. Koller served as our Senior Vice
President of Sales and Marketing. From December 2003 to November
2004, Mr. Koller served as Vice President of Sales and
Marketing for Rollouts Inc. From August 1998 to November 2003,
Mr. Koller served in various roles with Walchem
Corporation, including the last three years as Vice President of
Sales and Marketing. Mr. Koller served in the
U.S. Naval Nuclear Power Program from 1985 to 1992.
Brian S. Anderson has served as Vice President,
Controller and principal accounting officer since December 2006.
From June 2005 to October 2005, Mr. Anderson served as a
consultant to our company and as a consultant to GMAC RFC, a
real estate finance company, from November 2005 to December
2006. From December 2000 to June 2005, Mr. Anderson served
as the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Secretary of
Orbit Systems, Inc., a privately-held information technology
company. From 1990 to June of 2000, Mr. Anderson served in
positions of increasing responsibility with Arcadia Financial,
Ltd., most recently as Senior Vice President-Corporate
Controller. From 1988 to 1990, he served as Assistant Controller
for Walden Leasing, Inc., a vehicle leasing company. From 1978
to 1988, he served in various accounting and tax positions of
increasing responsibility with National Car Rental Systems,
Inc., an international vehicle rental and commercial leasing
company.
Directors
Our Board of Directors currently consists of six members. The
members of our Board of Directors serve until the next annual
meeting of shareholders, or until their successors have been
elected. In addition to complying with the independent director
requirements of the NASDAQ Stock Market, we have and will
maintain at least two directors who satisfy the independence
requirements set forth in the North American Securities
Administrators Association Statement of Policy Regarding
Corporate Securities Definitions.
Jeffrey C. Mack. See biography above.
William F. Schnell joined our Board of Directors in July
2005. Dr. Schnell also serves on the Board of Directors of
National Bank of Commerce and Lakewalk Surgery Center. Since
1990, Dr. Schnell has been an orthopedic surgeon with
Orthopedic Associates of Duluth.
Carl B. Walking Eagle Sr. joined our Board of Directors
in July 2005. Since 1981, Mr. Walking Eagle has served as
Vice Chairman of the Spirit Lake Tribal Council. See
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and
Director Independence.
Gregory T. Barnum joined our Board of Directors in
February 2006. Since February 2006, Mr. Barnum has been
Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer for
Datalink Corporation. From July 1997 to June 2005,
Mr. Barnum was Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of CNT
Corporation. Prior to employment
38
with CNT Corporation, he served as Senior Vice President of
Finance and Administration, Chief Financial Officer and
Secretary of Tricord Systems, Inc. and held similar senior
financial positions with Cray Computer Corporation and Cray
Research, Inc. Mr. Barnum is a member of the Board of
Directors of Lime Energy Co. and serves as a member of its Audit
Committee.
Thomas J. Moudry joined our Board of Directors in March
2006. Since December 2005, Mr. Moudry has been Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Creative Officer of Martin Williams
Advertising, Inc., a subsidiary of Omnicom Group, Inc., an
advertising and marketing company. Prior to his current position
at Martin Williams, Mr. Moudry served as such
companys President and Executive Creative Director from
June 2005 to December 2005 and such companys Executive
Vice President and Creative Director from July 2003 to June
2005. From April 2000 to May 2003, Mr. Moudry was Executive
Vice President and Executive Creative Officer of Omnicom Group
Inc.
Brett A. Shockley joined our Board of Directors in March
2006. Since January 2002, Mr. Shockley has been Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer and President of Spanlink
Communications. From August 2000 to December 2001,
Mr. Shockley was Vice President-General Manager of the
Customer Contact Business Unit of Cisco Systems.
There are no familial relationships between any director and
executive officer.
Audit
Committee Matters
Our audit committee, which consists of Messrs. Moudry,
Barnum and Shockley, was established in accordance with
Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. Each member of the
audit committee is independent as defined in
Rule 4200(a)(15) of the Marketplace Rules of the NASDAQ
Stock Market and Exchange Act
Rule 10A-3.
Further, no member of our audit committee participated in the
preparation of the financial statements of our company or any
current subsidiary of our company at any time during the past
three years.
Pursuant to our listing agreement with the NASDAQ Stock Market,
each member of the audit committee is able to read and
understand fundamental financial statements, including an
issuers balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow
statement and at least one member of the committee has past
employment experience in finance or accounting, requisite
professional certification in accounting, or other comparable
experience or background which results in the individuals
financial sophistication. In addition, our Board of Directors
has determined that Gregory T. Barnum is an audit
committee financial expert as such term is defined by
Item 407(d)(5) of
Regulation S-K.
As noted above, our audit committee financial expert and the
other members of our audit committee are independent, as
independence for audit committee members is defined in the
Marketplace Rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market.
Code of
Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that is
applicable to all of our employees, officers (including our
principal executive officer, principal financial officer,
principal accounting officer or controller, and persons
performing similar functions) and directors. Our Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics satisfies the requirements of
Item 406(b) of
Regulation S-B
and applicable NASDAQ Marketplace Rules. Our Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics is posted on our internet website at
www.wirelessronin.com and is available, free of charge, upon
written request to our Chief Financial Officer at 14700 Martin
Drive, Eden Prairie, MN 55344. We intend to disclose any
amendment to or waiver from a provision of our Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics that requires disclosure on our website at
www.wirelessronin.com.
Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our officers,
directors and persons who own more than 10% of a registered
class of our equity securities to file reports of ownership and
changes in ownership with the SEC. Such officers, directors and
shareholders are required by the SEC to furnish us with copies
of all such reports. To our knowledge, based solely on a review
of copies of reports filed with the SEC during fiscal year 2006,
all applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements were met,
except that (a) one report for Thomas J.
39
Moudry setting forth one open market purchase of
5,000 shares, (b) one report for William F. Schnell
setting forth one open market purchase of 10,000 shares,
(c) one report for Scott W. Koller setting forth one open
market purchase of 1,625 shares, and (d) one report
for Jeffrey C. Mack setting forth one open market purchase of
2,000 shares, were not filed on a timely basis.
|
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ITEM 10
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EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
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The following table shows, for our Chief Executive Officer and
each of our two other most highly compensated executive
officers, who are referred to as the named executive officers,
information concerning compensation earned for services in all
capacities during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE
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Change in
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Non-
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Pension
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Equity
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Value and
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Incentive
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Nonquali-
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Plan
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fied Deferred
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All Other
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Stock
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Option
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Compen-
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Compensa-
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Compen-
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Name and
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Salary
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Bonus
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Awards
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Awards
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sation
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tion Earnings
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sation
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Total
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Principal Position
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Year
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($)(1)
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($)
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($)(2)
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($)(2)
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($)
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($)
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($)(3)
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($)
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Jeffrey C. Mack,
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2006
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171,769
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100,000
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173,747
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804
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446,320
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Chairman,
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President, Chief
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Executive Officer
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and Director
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John A. Witham,
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2006
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127,596
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60,000
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145,197
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332,793
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Executive Vice
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President and
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Chief Financial
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Officer
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Scott W. Koller,
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2006
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169,425
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30,000
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48,128
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247,553
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Executive Vice
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President, Sales
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and Marketing
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(1) |
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Effective January 1, 2007, the annual base salaries of the
named executive officers were adjusted as follows:
Mr. Mack $225,000; Mr. Witham
$175,000; and Mr. Koller $160,000. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the dollar amount recognized for financial statement
reporting purposes with respect to fiscal year 2006 in
accordance with FAS 123R. See Managements
Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents the amount we paid in premiums for a $500,000 life
insurance policy for Mr. Mack, of which the beneficiary is
Mr. Macks spouse. |
Executive
Employment Agreements
We entered into Executive Employment Agreements with our current
executive officers, Messrs. Mack, Witham, Jacobs, Ebbert
and Koller, effective as of April 1, 2006. We also entered
into an Amended and Restated Executive Employment Agreement with
Mr. Anderson, effective as of December 13, 2006.
Except for our agreement with Mr. Jacobs, the agreements
are all for an initial term ending April 1, 2008, and will
be automatically extended for successive one year periods unless
either we or the officer elects not to extend employment.
Mr. Jacobs employment is for a period of one year. It
is anticipated that Mr. Jacobs will be retiring from our
company on March 31, 2007. The annual base salary payable
under these agreements may be increased, but not decreased, in
the sole discretion of our Board. The initial annual base
salaries are: Mr. Mack $172,000;
Mr. Witham $137,000;
Mr. Jacobs $132,000;
Mr. Ebbert $152,000;
Mr. Koller $137,000; and
Mr. Anderson $137,000. Messrs. Mack and
Jacobs are entitled to one-time cash bonuses as a consequence of
the completion of our initial public offering, in the following
amounts:
40
Mr. Mack $25,000; and
Mr. Jacobs $15,000. Messrs. Witham and
Ebbert received one-time cash bonuses upon the completion of our
initial public offering in the amount of $20,000 each.
Mr. Anderson is entitled to receive a performance-based
cash award in 2007 of up to $25,000, based upon reaching
agreed-upon
goals and objectives. These agreements prohibit each officer
from competing with us during his employment and for a period of
time thereafter, two years for Mr. Mack and one year for
each other officer. If we terminate the officers
employment without cause, the officer is entitled to receive a
severance payment based on his base salary. For Mr. Mack,
this payment is 2 times his base salary, for Mr. Witham,
this payment is 1.5 times his base salary, and for each other
officer, the payment is equal to his base salary. In addition,
in a termination without cause, Mr. Koller is entitled to a
payment equal to his earned commission, and each other officer
is entitled to a payment equal to the performance bonus paid in
the prior year, if any, except that Mr. Witham would be
entitled to 1.5 times the performance bonus earned for the prior
year. If there has been a change of control in our company and
the officers employment is involuntarily terminated or the
officer leaves for good reason within 12 months following
the change of control, we would pay the officer the severance
payments described above, except that Mr. Withams
severance payment would be 2 times his base salary and 2 times
the performance bonus earned for the prior year.
Warrant
Repricing
In February 2006, our Board of Directors determined that $9.00
more properly reflected the market value of our common stock and
approved a repricing, from $13.50 per share to
$9.00 per share, of the following warrants:
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Warrant
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Name
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Shares
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Jeffrey C. Mack
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21,666
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Stephen E. Jacobs
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23,333
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Christopher F. Ebbert
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15,000
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Marshall Group
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4,444
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Barry W. Butzow
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16,667
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Michael Frank
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22,222
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The repricing was effected to provide ongoing incentives to our
named executive officers, our other executive officers, our
directors, our strategic partner, the Marshall Group, and
Michael Frank, a former director. Going forward, our policy will
be not to reprice derivative securities. The incremental
compensation expense recognized during fiscal year 2006 in
connection with this repricing in accordance with FAS 123R
is included in the Summary Compensation Table above under the
caption Option Awards.
2006
Equity Incentive Plan
Our Board of Directors has adopted the 2006 Equity Incentive
Plan, which was approved by our shareholders in February 2007.
Participants in the plan may include our employees, officers,
directors, consultants, or independent contractors who our
compensation committee determines shall receive awards under the
plan. The plan authorizes the grant of options to purchase
common stock intended to qualify as incentive stock options
under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), the grant of options that do not
qualify as incentive stock options, restricted stock, restricted
stock units, stock bonuses, cash bonuses, stock appreciation
rights, performance awards, dividend equivalents, warrants and
other equity based awards. The number of shares of common stock
originally reserved for issuance under the plan was
1,000,000 shares. As of March 1, 2007, we had
220,006 shares available for issuance under such plan. The
plan expires on March 30, 2016.
The plan is administered by a committee appointed by our Board
of Directors. The compensation committee of our Board of
Directors serves as the committee. The committee has the sole
authority to determine which of the eligible individuals shall
be granted awards, authorize the grant and terms of awards, to
adopt, amend and rescind such rules and regulations as may be
advisable in the administration of the plan,
41
construe and interpret the plan and to make all determinations
deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the plan.
Incentive options may be granted only to our officers and other
employees or our corporate affiliates. Non-statutory options may
be granted to employees, consultants, directors or independent
contractors who the committee determines shall receive awards
under the plan. We will not grant non-statutory options under
the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan with an exercise price of less
than 100% of the fair market value of our companys common
stock on the date of grant.
Generally, awards are non-transferable except by will or the
laws of descent and distribution, however, the committee may in
its discretion permit the transfer of certain awards to
immediate family members or trusts for the benefit of immediate
family members. If the employment of a participant is terminated
by our company for cause, then the committee shall have the
right to cancel any awards granted to the participant whether or
not vested under the plan.
The following table shows the awards that have been granted
under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan as of March 1, 2007.
The outstanding awards to our principal executive officer, our
principal financial officer, the other named executive officer,
our executive officers as a group, our non-executive directors
as a group, and our non-executive officers as a group are set
forth in the following table and the related footnotes.
|
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Name and Position
|
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Number of Shares
|
|
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Jeffrey C. Mack
|
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291,666
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(1)
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Chairman, President, Chief
Executive Officer and Director
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John A. Witham
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141,666
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(2)
|
Chief Financial Officer and
Executive Vice President
|
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Scott W. Koller
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95,000
|
(3)
|
Executive Vice President, Sales
and Marketing
|
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Executive Group
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699,332
|
(4)
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Non-Executive Director Group
|
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Non-Executive Officer Employee
Group
|
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80,662
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|
(1) |
|
Represents (a) a five-year option for the purchase of
166,666 shares of common stock at $4.00 per share,
which vested 25% on March 30, 2006 and vests 25% on each of
March 30, 2007, March 30, 2008 and March 30,
2009, and (b) a five-year option for the purchase of
125,000 shares of common stock at $5.65, which vests 25% on
each of January 1, 2008, January 1, 2009,
January 1, 2010 and January 1, 2011. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents (a) a five-year option for the purchase of
66,666 shares of common stock at $4.00 per share,
which vested 25% on March 30, 2006 and vests 25% on each of
March 30, 2007, March 30, 2008 and March 30,
2009, and (b) a five-year option for the purchase of
75,000 shares of common stock at $5.65, which vests 25% on
each of January 1, 2008, January 1, 2009,
January 1, 2010 and January 1, 2011. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents a five-year option for the purchase of
95,000 shares of common stock at $5.65 per share,
which vests 25% on each of January 1, 2008, January 1,
2009, January 1, 2010 and January 1, 2011. |
|
(4) |
|
In addition to the awards specifically listed in this table,
this entry includes (a) a five-year option for the purchase
of 75,000 shares of common stock at $5.65 per share
held by Christopher F. Ebbert, our Executive Vice President and
Chief Technology Officer, which vests 25% on each of
January 1, 2008, January 1, 2009, January 1, 2010
and January 1, 2011, (b) an option for the purchase of
15,000 shares of common stock at $5.65 per share held
by Stephen E. Jacobs, our Executive Vice President and
Secretary, which vested in full on February 2, 2007, and
expires on December 31, 2007, (c) a five-year option
for the purchase of 50,000 shares of common stock at
$5.65 per share held by Brian S. Anderson, our Vice
President and Controller, which vests 25% on each of
January 1, 2008, January 1, 2009, January 1, 2010
and January 1, 2011, (d) a five-year option for the
purchase of 25,000 shares of common stock at $6.25 per
share held by Mr. Anderson, which vested 25% on
December 11, 2006 and vests 25% on each of
December 11, 2007, December 11, 2008 and
December 11, 2009, and (e) a restricted stock award
for 6,000 shares held by Mr. Anderson, which vests in
full on January 1, 2008, subject to Mr. Anderson being
employed by us on such date. |
42
Details regarding the specific terms and conditions of each
outstanding equity award at fiscal year end is set forth below
in the Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End table and
the related narrative.
Performance
Bonus Plan for 2007
Our compensation committee established that the following
executive officers will have the following cash bonus potential
upon achieving performance objectives for 2007:
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Name and Position of Executive Officer
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2007 Bonus Potential
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Jeffrey C. Mack
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$
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175,000
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Chairman, President, Chief
Executive Officer and Director
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John A. Witham
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$
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70,000
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Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
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Scott W. Koller
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$
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25,000
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Executive Vice President, Sales
and Marketing
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Christopher F. Ebbert
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$
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30,000
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Executive Vice President and Chief
Technology Officer
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Brian S. Anderson
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$
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25,000
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Vice President and Controller
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The committee set a certain performance objective for 2007. If
100% of such objective is met, 100% of each potential bonus will
be paid. If at least 85% (but not 100%) of such objective is
met, 50% of each potential bonus will be paid. If at least 75%
(but not 85%) of such objective is met, 20% of each potential
bonus will be paid. If less than 75% of such objective is met,
no bonuses will be paid.
Outstanding
Equity Awards At Fiscal Year End
The following table sets forth certain information concerning
unexercised options for each named executive officer outstanding
as of the end of fiscal year 2006.
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Option Awards
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Equity
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Incentive Plan
|
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Number of
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Number of
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Awards:
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Securities
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Securities
|
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Number of
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Underlying
|
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Underlying
|
|
|
Securities
|
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Unexercised
|
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Unexercised
|
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Underlying
|
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Options
|
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Options
|
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Unexercised
|
|
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Option
|
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|
|
|
|
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(#)
|
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(#)
|
|
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Unearned
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
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Option
|
|
|
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Exercisable
|
|
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Unexercisable
|
|
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Options
|
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Price
|
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Expiration
|
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Name
|
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(1)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
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(#)
|
|
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($)
|
|
|
Date
|
|
|
Jeffrey C. Mack,
|
|
|
35,354
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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2.25
|
|
|
|
07/12/2009
|
|
Chairman, President
|
|
|
18,333
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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6.75
|
|
|
|
09/02/2010
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
21,666
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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9.00
|
|
|
|
03/31/2011
|
|
and Director
|
|
|
41,666
|
(3)
|
|
|
125,000
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(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
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4.00
|
|
|
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03/30/2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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125,000
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(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
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5.65
|
|
|
|
09/27/2011
|
|
John A. Witham,
|
|
|
22,222
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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9.00
|
|
|
|
01/18/2011
|
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
|
16,666
|
(3)
|
|
|
50,000
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(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
03/30/2011
|
|
and Chief Financial
|
|
|
|
|
|
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75,000
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.65
|
|
|
|
09/27/2011
|
|
Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scott W. Koller,
|
|
|
1,388
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.75
|
|
|
|
12/15/2009
|
|
Executive Vice
|
|
|
5,555
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.75
|
|
|
|
08/04/2010
|
|
President, Sales
|
|
|
2,777
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.25
|
|
|
|
10/10/2010
|
|
and Marketing
|
|
|
1,851
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.00
|
|
|
|
02/06/2011
|
|
|
|
|
11,111
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.00
|
|
|
|
03/24/2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95,000
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.65
|
|
|
|
09/27/2011
|
|
43
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Unless otherwise indicated, represents shares issuable upon the
exercise of stock options awarded under our 2006 Equity
Incentive Plan. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents shares purchasable upon the exercise of warrants. |
|
(3) |
|
These options vest 25% on March 30, 2006 and an additional
25% on of March 30, 2007, March 30, 2008 and
March 30, 2009. |
|
(4) |
|
These options vest 25% on January 1, 2008 and an additional
25% on each of January 1, 2009, January 1, 2010 and
January 1, 2011. |
The Executive Employment Agreements described in the narrative
to the Summary Compensation section above set forth all
arrangements between our company and each of our named executive
officers in connection with termination of employment, change of
control of our company, and any changes to the named executive
officers responsibilities following a change of control.
Director
Compensation
The following table sets forth, for each director who is not a
named executive officer and for each former director who served
on our Board during 2006, information concerning compensation
earned for services in all capacities during the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earned or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
|
Nonqualified
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Incentive Plan
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Name
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)(1)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Dr. William F. Schnell
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
Carl B. Walking Eagle Sr.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
Gregory T. Barnum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
Thomas J. Moudry
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
Brett A. Shockley
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
Michael Frank(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
Barry W. Butzow(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
Susan K. Haugerud(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
Michael J. Hopkins(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Each of the options awarded to directors has a five-year term,
was granted on February 27, 2006 and is exercisable at
$4.00 per share. Compensation expense recognized for these
option awards during fiscal year 2006 under FAS 123R is set
forth in the above table. |
|
(2) |
|
Mr. Frank, Mr. Butzow and Ms. Haugerud resigned
from the Board during 2006. |
|
(3) |
|
Mr. Hopkins, who continues to serve as an employee of our
company, resigned from the Board during 2006. Although
Mr. Hopkins was not compensated for his Board service, we
paid $92,343 in total compensation to Mr. Hopkins for his
service as an employee during the year ended December 31,
2006. |
2006
Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan
Our Board of Directors has adopted the 2006 Non-Employee
Director Stock Option Plan which provides for the grant of
options to members of our Board of Directors who are not
employees of our company or its subsidiaries. Our shareholders
approved this plan in February 2007. Our non-employee directors
have been granted awards under the 2006 Non-Employee Director
Stock Option Plan. Under the plan, non-employee directors as of
February 27, 2006 and each non-employee director thereafter
elected to the Board is automatically entitled to a grant of a
five-year option for the purchase of 40,000 shares of
common stock, 10,000 of which vest and become exercisable on the
date of grant, and additional increments of 10,000 shares
become exercisable and vest upon each directors reelection
to the board. The plan is administered by the compensation
committee of our board. The compensation committee is authorized
to interpret the plan, amend
44
and modify rules and regulations relating to the plan and amend
the plan unless amendment is required to be approved by our
shareholders pursuant to rules of any stock exchange or the
NASDAQ Capital Market.
The number of shares originally reserved for awards under the
2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan was
510,000 shares. As of March 1, 2007, we had
280,000 shares available for issuance under such plan.
Options are required to be granted at fair market value. As of
March 1, 2007, outstanding options granted to our current
and former directors under the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock
Option Plan were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Michael Frank(1)
|
|
|
10,000 shares
|
|
Carl B. Walking Eagle Sr
|
|
|
40,000 shares
|
|
Barry W. Butzow(1)
|
|
|
10,000 shares
|
|
Gregory T. Barnum
|
|
|
40,000 shares
|
|
Thomas J. Moudry
|
|
|
40,000 shares
|
|
Brett A. Shockley
|
|
|
40,000 shares
|
|
William F. Schnell
|
|
|
40,000 shares
|
|
Susan K. Haugerud(1)
|
|
|
10,000 shares
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Mr. Frank, Mr. Butzow and Ms. Haugerud resigned
from the Board since receiving a grant of options, but are
entitled to exercise such options for 10,000 shares. |
Each non-employee director option referenced above has an
exercise price of $4.00 per share. Options for
10,000 shares vested immediately upon shareholder approval
in February 2007 and expire in February 2008. Options for
40,000 shares vest at the rate of 10,000 shares
effective February 27, 2006 for incumbent directors or upon
election to the board for new directors, and 10,000 shares
upon re-election to the board each year thereafter, and have a
five-year term.
|
|
ITEM 11
|
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND
RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS
|
The following table sets forth information with respect to the
beneficial ownership of our common stock as of March 1,
2007, by:
|
|
|
|
|
each person who is known by us to own beneficially more than 5%
of our common stock;
|
|
|
|
each current director;
|
|
|
|
each of our executive officers; and
|
|
|
|
all directors and executive officers as a group.
|
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules
of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In computing
percentage ownership of each person, shares of common stock
subject to options, warrants, rights, conversion privileges or
similar obligations held by that person that are currently
exercisable or convertible, or exercisable or convertible within
60 days of March 1, 2007, are deemed to be
beneficially owned by that person. These shares, however, are
not deemed outstanding for the purpose of computing the
percentage ownership of any other person.
Except as otherwise indicated in this table, the address of each
beneficial owner is 14700 Martin Drive, Eden Prairie, MN 55344.
Except as indicated in this table and pursuant to applicable
community property laws, each shareholder named in the table has
sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares set
forth opposite such shareholders name. None of the stated
shares has been pledged as security, except that Mr. Mack
has pledged 2,000 shares as security for a loan. Percentage
of ownership is based on 9,835,621 shares of our common
stock outstanding on March 1, 2007.
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial Ownership
|
|
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Carl B. Walking Eagle Sr.
|
|
|
1,356,446
|
(1)
|
|
|
13.8
|
%
|
Spirit Lake Tribe
|
|
|
1,346,446
|
(2)
|
|
|
13.7
|
%
|
Perkins Capital Management,
Inc.
|
|
|
1,156,613
|
(3)
|
|
|
11.8
|
%
|
Gruber and McBaine Capital
Management, LLC
|
|
|
723,350
|
(4)
|
|
|
7.4
|
%
|
Heartland Advisors, Inc.
|
|
|
723,000
|
(5)
|
|
|
7.4
|
%
|
Barry W. Butzow
|
|
|
594,499
|
(6)
|
|
|
5.9
|
%
|
Stephen E. Jacobs
|
|
|
178,765
|
(7)
|
|
|
1.8
|
%
|
Jeffrey C. Mack
|
|
|
160,686
|
(8)
|
|
|
1.6
|
%
|
Christopher F. Ebbert
|
|
|
140,316
|
(9)
|
|
|
1.4
|
%
|
Dr. William F. Schnell
|
|
|
111,147
|
(10)
|
|
|
1.1
|
%
|
John A. Witham
|
|
|
55,555
|
(11)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Scott W. Koller
|
|
|
24,307
|
(12)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Thomas J. Moudry
|
|
|
15,000
|
(13)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Gregory T. Barnum
|
|
|
10,000
|
(14)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Brett A. Shockley
|
|
|
10,000
|
(14)
|
|
|
*
|
|
Brian S. Anderson
|
|
|
8,472
|
(15)
|
|
|
*
|
|
All current executive officers and
directors as a group (11 persons)
|
|
|
2,070,694(16
|
)
|
|
|
20.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than 1% |
|
(1) |
|
Includes 1,346,446 shares owned by Spirit Lake Tribe. Carl
B. Walking Eagle Sr. is the Vice Chairman of the Spirit Lake
Tribal Council and may be deemed to beneficially own the shares
held by Spirit Lake Tribe. Mr. Walking Eagle disclaims
beneficial ownership of the shares owned by Spirit Lake Tribe
except to the extent of his pecuniary interest in such shares.
Includes 10,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options
granted under the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan.
The address for the shareholder is P.O. Box 359, Main
Street, Fort Totten, ND 58335. |
|
(2) |
|
The address for the shareholder is P.O. Box 359, Main
Street, Fort Totten, ND 58335. |
|
(3) |
|
As set forth in the Schedule 13G filed on January 12,
2007 by Perkins Capital Management, Inc. The Schedule 13G
reports that these shares are owned by investment advisory
clients of Perkins Capital Management, Inc. The
Schedule 13G reports that these shares represent
247,038 shares over which such entity has sole voting power
and 1,156,613 shares over which such entity has sole
dispositive power (representing 846,613 common equivalents and
310,000 warrants to purchase common stock). The address of this
shareholder is 730 East Lake Street, Wayzata, MN 55391. |
|
(4) |
|
As set forth in the Schedule 13G filed on February 12,
2007 by Gruber and McBaine Capital Management, LLC, Jon D.
Gruber, J. Patterson McBaine and Eric Swergold. The
Schedule 13G reports that these shares are owned by
investment advisory clients of Perkins Capital Management, Inc.
The Schedule 13G reports that these shares represent
247,038 shares over which such entity has sole voting power
and 1,156,613 shares over which such entity has sole
dispositive power (representing 846,613 common equivalents and
310,000 warrants to purchase common stock). The address of this
shareholder is 730 East Lake Street, Wayzata, MN 55391. |
|
(5) |
|
As set forth in the Schedule 13G filed on February 9,
2007 by Heartland Advisors, Inc. and William O. Nasgovitz. The
Schedule 13G reports that Heartland Advisors, Inc.
(HA) is a registered investment advisor whose
clients have the right to receive or the power to direct the
receipt of dividends and proceeds from the sale of these shares.
Mr. Nasgovitz is the president and principal shareholder of
HA. The Heartland Value Fund, a series of the Heartland Group,
Inc., a registered investment company, owns 723,000 shares
or 9.9% of the class of securities reported herein. The
remaining shares disclosed in this filing are owned by various
other accounts managed by HA on a discretionary basis. The
Schedule 13G reports that these shares represent
723,000 shares over which such entity has shared voting
power and |
46
|
|
|
|
|
723,000 shares over which such entity has shared
dispositive power. The address of this shareholder is 789 North
Water Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202. |
|
(6) |
|
Includes 10,000 shares purchasable upon exercise of options
granted under the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan,
and 232,770 shares purchasable upon exercise of warrants.
The address for the shareholder is 9714 Brassie Circle, Eden
Prairie, MN 55437. |
|
(7) |
|
Includes 126,960 shares purchasable upon exercise of
warrants and 15,000 shares issuable upon exercise of
options granted under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. |
|
(8) |
|
Includes 75,353 shares purchasable upon exercise of
warrants and 41,666 shares issuable upon exercise of
options granted under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
Mr. Mack has pledged 2,000 shares as security for a
loan. |
|
(9) |
|
Includes 92,055 shares purchasable upon exercise of
warrants. |
|
(10) |
|
Includes 2,083 shares purchasable upon exercise of
warrants, 10,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of
options granted under the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock
Option Plan, and 80,731 shares beneficially owned by SHAG
LLC (of which 11,109 shares are purchasable upon exercise
of warrants.) Dr. Schnell is an owner of SHAG LLC and may
be deemed to beneficially own the shares held by SHAG LLC.
Dr. Schnell disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares
held by SHAG LLC except to the extent of his pecuniary interest
in such shares. The address for the shareholder is 1000 East
1st St, Duluth, MN 55805. |
|
(11) |
|
Represents 22,222 shares purchasable upon exercise of
warrants and 33,333 shares issuable upon exercise of
options granted under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. |
|
(12) |
|
Includes 22,682 shares purchasable upon exercise of
warrants. |
|
(13) |
|
Includes 10,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options
granted under the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. |
|
(14) |
|
Represents shares issuable upon exercise of options granted
under the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. |
|
(15) |
|
Represents 6,250 shares issuable upon the exercise of
options granted under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan and
2,222 shares purchasable upon exercise of warrants. |
|
(16) |
|
Includes 343,577 shares purchasable upon exercise of
warrants, 187,916 shares issuable upon exercise of options
and 1,427,177 shares beneficially owned by entities related
to two of our directors (of which 11,109 shares are
purchasable upon exercise of warrants). |
Securities
Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation
Plans
The following table provides information as of December 31,
2006 with respect to compensation plans under which our equity
securities are authorized for issuance. Subsequent to
December 31, 2006, our shareholders approved the 2006
Equity Incentive Plan, the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock
Option Plan and certain warrants to purchase common stock.
Descriptions of such plans appear under the caption
Executive Compensation.
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Future
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under Equity
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
|
to be Issued Upon
|
|
|
Exercise Price of
|
|
|
Plans (Excluding
|
|
|
|
Exercise of
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
Outstanding Options,
|
|
|
Options, Warrants
|
|
|
Reflected in
|
|
|
|
Warrants and Rights
|
|
|
and Rights
|
|
|
Column(a))
|
|
Plan Category
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans
approved by security holders
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Equity compensation plans not
approved by security holders
|
|
|
1,298,566
|
(1)
|
|
$
|
5.22
|
|
|
|
580,668
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,298,566
|
|
|
$
|
5.22
|
|
|
|
580,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents: (a) 5,555 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $0.45 per
share issued to an executive officer, which warrant expires on
November 18, 2007; (b) 555 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $0.45 per
share issued to a non-executive officer employee, which warrant
expires on January 27, 2008; (c) 13,888 shares of
common stock underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at
$0.09 per share issued to an executive officer, which
warrant expires on January 1, 2009;
(d) 3,333 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $6.75 per share issued to
an executive officer, which warrant expires on February 1,
2009; (e) 13,888 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $6.75 per share issued to
an executive officer, which warrant expires on April 29,
2009; (f) 3,333 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $6.75 per share issued to
an executive officer, which warrant expires on May 1, 2009;
(g) 222 shares of common stock underlying a five-year
warrant exercisable at $6.75 per share issued to a
non-executive officer employee, which warrant expires on
July 12, 2009; (h) 35,354 shares of common stock
underlying five-year warrants exercisable at $2.25 share
issued to an executive officer, which warrants expire on
July 12, 2009; (i) 3,333 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $6.75 share
issued to an executive officer, which warrant expires on
August 1, 2009; (j) 3,333 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $6.75 per
share issued to an executive officer, which warrant expires on
November 1, 2009; (k) 14,276 shares of common
stock underlying five-year warrants exercisable at
$2.25 per share issued to executive officers, which
warrants expire on January 26, 2010;
(l) 27,777 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $0.09 per share issued to
an executive officer, which warrant expires on January 26,
2010; (m) 3,333 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $6.75 per share issued to
an executive officer, which warrant expires on February 1,
2010; (n) 222 shares of common stock underlying
five-year warrants exercisable at $6.75 per share issued to
non-executive officer employees, which warrants expire on
February 18, 2010; (o) 277 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $6.75 per
share issued to a non-executive officer employee, which warrant
expires on February 23, 2010; (p) 1,666 shares of
common stock underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at
$6.75 per share issued to a non-executive officer employee,
which warrant expires on April 9, 2010;
(q) 833 shares of common stock underlying a five-year
warrant exercisable at $6.75 per share issued to a
non-executive officer employee, which warrant expires on
April 18, 2010; (r) 13,888 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $6.75 per
share issued to an executive officer, which warrant expires on
April 29, 2010; (s) 3,333 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $6.75 per
share issued to an executive officer, which warrant expires on
May 1, 2010; (t) 8,888 shares of common stock
underlying five-year warrants exercisable at $6.75 per
share issued to executive officers, which warrants expire on
August 4, 2010; (u) 388 shares of common stock
underlying five-year warrants exercisable at $9.00 per
share issued to non-executive officers employee, which warrants
expire on August 9, 2010; (v) 31,666 shares of
common stock underlying five-year warrants exercisable at
$6.75 per share issued to executive officers, which
warrants expire on September 2, 2010;
(w) 27,776 shares of common stock underlying five-year
warrants |
48
|
|
|
|
|
exercisable at $6.75 per share issued to an executive
officer, which warrants expire on September 3, 2010;
(x) 2,777 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $11.25 per share issued to
an executive officer, which warrant expires on October 10,
2010; (y) 1,666 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $11.25 per share issued to
a non-executive officer employee, which warrant expires on
November 8, 2010; (z) 1,481 shares of common
stock underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at
$9.00 per share issued to a non-executive officer employee,
which warrant expires on December 13, 2010; (aa)
27,920 shares of common stock underlying five-year warrants
exercisable at $9.00 per share issued to non-executive
officer employees, which warrants expire on December 16,
2010; (bb) 111 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $9.00 per share issued to
a non-executive officer employee, which warrant expires on
December 20, 2010; (cc) 3,333 shares of common
stock underlying five-year warrants exercisable at
$9.00 per share issued to non-executive officer employees,
which warrants expire on December 28, 2010;
(dd) 6,944 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $9.00 per share issued to
an executive officer, which warrant expires on December 30,
2010; (ee) 5,184 shares of common stock underlying
five-year warrants exercisable at $9.00 per share issued to
non-executive officer employees, which warrants expire on
December 30, 2010; (ff) 296 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $9.00 per
share issued to a non-executive officer employee, which warrant
expires on January 6, 2011; (gg) 22,222 shares of
common stock underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at
$9.00 per share issued to an executive officer, which
warrant expires on January 18, 2011; (hh) 2,222 shares
of common stock underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at
$9.00 per share issued to a non-executive officer employee,
which warrant expires on January 19, 2011;
(ii) 2,222 shares of common stock underlying a
five-year warrant exercisable at $9.00 per share issued to
a non-executive officer employee, which warrant expires on
January 30, 2011; (jj) 1,851 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $9.00 per
share issued to an executive officer, which warrant expires on
February 6, 2011; (kk) 11,111 shares of common stock
underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at $9.00 per
share issued to an executive officer employee, which warrant
expires on March 24, 2011; (ll) 11,111 shares of
common stock underlying a five-year warrant exercisable at
$9.00 per share issued to a non-executive officer employee,
which warrant expires on March 24, 2011;
(mm) 51,666 shares of common stock underlying
five-year warrants exercisable at $9.00 per share issued to
executive officers, which warrants expire on March 31,
2011; (nn) 200,000 shares of common stock underlying
options granted under our 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock
Option Plan exercisable at $4.00 per share issued to
directors, which options expire on February 27, 2011,
vested as to 50,000 shares on February 27, 2006 and
vest 25% with respect to options held by each director upon such
directors reelection to the board; (oo) 30,000 shares
of common stock underlying options granted under our 2006
Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan exercisable at
$4.00 per share issued to directors who no longer serve on
our board, which options expire on February 27, 2011,
vested in full on February 27, 2006; (pp)
233,332 shares of common stock underlying options granted
under our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan exercisable at
$4.00 per share issued to executive officers, which options
ex pire on March 30, 2011, vested 25% on March 30,
2006 and vest 25% on each of March 30, 2007, March 30,
2008 and March 30, 2009; (qq) 25,000 shares of common
stock underlying an option granted under our 2006 Equity
Incentive Plan exercisable at $6.25 per share issued to an
executive officer which option expires on December 11,
2011, vested 25% on December 11, 2006 and vests 25% on each
of December 11, 2007, December 11, 2008 and
December 11, 2009; (rr) 420,000 shares of common stock
underlying options granted under our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan
exercisable at $5.65 per share issued to executive
officers, which options expire on December 27, 2011 and
vest 25% on each of January 1, 2008, January 1, 2009,
January 1, 2010 and January 1, 2011; (ss)
15,000 shares of common stock underlying an option granted
under our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan exercisable at
$5.65 per share issued to an executive officer, which
option expires on May 3, 2007 and vested in full on
February 2, 2007; and (tt) 6,000 shares of common
stock underlying a restricted stock award granted under our 2006
Equity Incentive Plan to an executive officer, which vests in
full on January 1, 2008, subject to executive officer being
employed by us on such date. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents 300,668 shares remaining available for issuance
under our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan and 280,000 shares
remaining available for issuance under our 2006 Non-Employee
Director Stock Option Plan. Descriptions of such plans appear
under the caption Executive Compensation. |
49
|
|
ITEM 12
|
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE
|
We believe that the terms of each of the following related party
transactions were no less favorable to us than could have been
obtained from an unaffiliated third party. With respect to the
following transactions, each was ratified by a majority of our
independent directors who did not have an interest in the
transaction or who had access, at our expense, to our or
independent legal counsel.
We will enter into all future material affiliated transactions
and loans with officers, directors and significant shareholders
on terms that are no less favorable to us than those that can be
obtained from unaffiliated, independent third parties. All
future material affiliated transactions and loans, and any
forgiveness of loans, must be approved by a majority of our
independent directors who do not have an interest in the
transactions and who had access, at our expense, to our
independent legal counsel.
Convertible
Notes
Between May 2003 and March 31, 2006, we financed our
company primarily through the sale of convertible notes, some of
which were purchased by certain of our directors, executive
officers or their affiliates. We entered into agreements with
each of the holders of our outstanding convertible notes
pursuant to which, among other things, the outstanding principal
balances (plus, at the option of each holder, interest through
the closing of our initial public offering) converted into
shares of our common stock at $3.20 per share (80% of the
initial public offering price) simultaneously with the closing
of our initial public offering.
Between May 20, 2003 and November 24, 2003, we
borrowed an aggregate of $300,000 from Barry W. Butzow, a former
director and a beneficial owner of more than 5% of our
outstanding common stock, pursuant to four separate convertible
notes. The notes had various maturities ranging from
December 20, 2008 to June 26, 2009. Interest accrued
at the rate of 10% per annum and was payable quarterly.
Under the terms of the notes, Mr. Butzow had the option,
prior to the maturity date, to convert the principal amount, in
whole or in part, into shares of our capital stock at a price of
$1.00 per share or the then-current offering price,
whichever was less. We had the option to call the notes, in
whole or in part, prior to the maturity date. In connection with
the issuance of the notes, we issued to Mr. Butzow
16,666 shares of our common stock and a five-year warrant
to purchase 26,389 shares of our common stock at
$9.00 per share. The outstanding principal amount of the
notes and accrued interest of $103,908 were converted into
126,220 shares of common stock simultaneously with the
closing of our initial public offering.
Between June 16, 2003 and November 24, 2003, we sold
three separate convertible notes in an aggregate amount of
$250,000 to Jack Norqual, a former beneficial owner of more than
5% of our outstanding common stock. The notes had five-year
maturities ranging from September 10, 2009 to
October 24, 2009. Interest accrued at the rate of
10% per annum and was payable quarterly. Under the terms of
the notes, Mr. Norqual had the option, prior to the
maturity date, to convert the principal amount, in whole or in
part, into shares of our capital stock at a price of
$1.00 per share or the then-current offering price,
whichever was less. We had the option to call the notes, in
whole or in part, prior to the maturity date. In connection with
the issuance of the notes, we issued to Mr. Norqual
13,887 shares of our common stock and a five-year warrant
to purchase 25,000 shares of our common stock at
$9.00 per share. The outstanding principal amount of the
notes was converted into 78,125 shares of common stock, and
we paid Mr. Norqual accrued interest on the notes of
$85,103, simultaneously with the closing of our initial public
offering.
On July 11, 2003, we sold a convertible note in the
principal amount of $100,000 to Don Dorsey, a former beneficial
owner of more than 5% of our outstanding common stock. The note
had a maturity date of June 14, 2009. Interest accrued at
the rate of 10% per annum and was payable quarterly. Under
the terms of the note, Mr. Dorsey had the option, prior to
the maturity date, to convert the principal amount, in whole or
in part, into shares of our capital stock at a price of
$1.00 per share or the then-current offering price,
whichever was less. We had the option to call this note, in
whole or in part, prior to the maturity date. In connection with
the issuance of this note, we issued to Mr. Dorsey
5,555 shares of our common stock and a five-year warrant to
purchase 8,333 shares of our common stock at $9.00 per
share. The outstanding principal amount of the
50
note was converted into 31,250 shares of common stock, and
we paid Mr. Dorsey accrued interest on the note of $36,739,
simultaneously with the closing of our initial public offering.
On October 31, 2003, we sold a convertible note in the
principal amount of $100,000 to Stephen E. Jacobs, one of our
officers. The notes had a maturity date of May 28, 2009 and
accrued interest at the rate of 10% per annum and was due
quarterly. Under the terms of the note, Mr. Jacobs had the
option, prior to the maturity date, to convert the principal
amount, in whole or in part, into shares of our capital stock at
a price of $1.00 per share or the then-current offering
price, whichever was less. We had the option to call this note,
in whole or in part, prior to the maturity date. In connection
with the issuance of the note, we issued to Mr. Jacobs
5,555 shares of our common stock and a five-year warrant to
purchase 8,333 shares of our common stock at $9.00 per
share. The outstanding principal amount of the note was
converted into 31,250 shares of common stock, and we paid
Mr. Jacobs accrued interest on the note of $33,000,
simultaneously with the closing of our initial public offering.
On October 31, 2003, we sold a convertible note in the
principal amount of $25,000 to Steve Meyer, a former beneficial
owner of more than 5% of our outstanding common stock. The note
had a maturity date of May 28, 2009. Interest accrued at
the rate of 10% per annum and was payable quarterly. Under
the terms of the note, Mr. Meyer had the option, prior to
the maturity date, to convert the principal amount, in whole or
in part, into shares of our capital stock at a price of
$1.00 per share or the then-current offering price,
whichever was less. We had the option to call this note, in
whole or in part, prior to the maturity date. In connection with
the issuance of this note, we issued to Mr. Meyer
1,388 shares of our common stock and a five-year warrant to
purchase 2,083 shares of our common stock at $9.00 per
share. The outstanding principal amount of the note was
converted into 7,812 shares of common stock, and we paid
Mr. Meyer accrued interest on the note of $5,125,
simultaneously with the closing of our initial public offering.
On November 24, 2003, we sold a convertible note in the
principal amount of $100,000 to Mr. Dorsey. The note had a
maturity date of June 26, 2009. Interest accrued at the
rate of 10% per annum and was payable quarterly. Under the
terms of the note, Mr. Dorsey had the option, prior to the
maturity date, to convert the principal amount, in whole or in
part, into shares of our capital stock at a price of
$1.00 per share or the offering price, whichever was less.
We had the option to call this note, in whole or in part, prior
to the maturity date. In connection with the issuance of this
note, we issued to Mr. Dorsey 5,555 shares of our
common stock and a five-year warrant to purchase
8,333 shares of our common stock at $9.00 per share.
The outstanding principal amount of the note was converted into
31,250 shares of common stock, and we paid Mr. Dorsey
accrued interest on the note of $31,105, simultaneously with the
closing of our initial public offering.
On March 12, 2004, we sold a convertible note in the
principal amount of $100,000 to Mr. Meyer. The note had a
maturity date of September 30, 2006. Interest accrued at
the rate of 10% per annum and was payable at maturity.
Under the terms of the note, Mr. Meyer had the option,
prior to the maturity date, to convert the principal amount, in
whole or in part, into shares of our capital stock at a price of
$1.00 per share or the then-current offering price,
whichever was less. We had the option to call this note, in
whole or in part, prior to the maturity date. In connection with
the issuance of this note, we issued to Mr. Meyer
5,555 shares of our common stock and a five-year warrant to
purchase 8,333 shares of our common stock at $9.00 per
share. The outstanding principal amount of the note was
converted into 31,250 shares of common stock, and we paid
Mr. Meyer accrued interest on the note of $15,094,
simultaneously with the closing of our initial public offering.
On July 22, 2004, we sold a convertible note in the
principal amount of $200,000 to R.A. Stinski, a former
beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding common
stock. The note had a maturity date of July 22, 2006. In
connection with the issuance of this note, we issued to
Mr. Stinski 11,111 shares of our common stock and a
five-year warrant to purchase 16,667 shares of our common
stock at $13.50 per share. On August 25, 2006,
Mr. Stinski exchanged this promissory note for $237,933 in
principal amount of our 12% convertible bridge notes together
with warrants to purchase 47,586 shares of our common
stock. In connection with this exchange, we also issued to
Mr. Stinski 20,000 shares of our common stock.
Subsequent to our initial
51
public offering in November 2006, the promissory note and the
accrued interest were converted into an aggregate of
77,501 shares of common stock.
On December 22, 2004, we sold a convertible note in the
principal amount of $33,550 to Christopher F. Ebbert, an
executive officer of our company. The note had a maturity date
of July 22, 2010 and was convertible into shares of our
capital stock at a price of $1.00 per share or the
then-current offering price, whichever was less. Interest
accrued at the rate of 10% per annum and is due quarterly.
In connection with the issuance of the note, we issued to
Mr. Ebbert a five-year warrant to purchase
3,727 shares of our common stock at $9.00 per share.
The outstanding principal amount of the note was converted into
10,484 shares of common stock, and we paid Mr. Ebbert
accrued interest on the note of $7,291, simultaneously with the
closing of our initial public offering.
At the closing of our initial public offering, pursuant to the
terms of convertible debenture agreements which we entered into
with the Spirit Lake Tribe, a federally recognized Native
American tribe and a beneficial owner of more than 5% of our
outstanding common stock, our indebtedness to the Spirit Lake
Tribe incurred in 2005 aggregating $3,000,000 automatically
converted into 1,302,004 shares of common stock,
representing 30% of our issued and outstanding shares on a fully
diluted basis, determined without giving effect to shares issued
in connection with our public offering, or shares issued or
issuable upon conversion of our outstanding 12% convertible
bridge notes or the exercise of warrants issued to purchasers of
the bridge notes between March 2006 and August 2006.
Mr. Carl B. Walking Eagle, Sr., a director, is an
officer and member of the Spirit Lake Tribal Council.
Non-Convertible
Notes
On January 30, 2004, we entered into a note in the
principal amount of $26,700 with Mr. Butzow. As of
May 12, 2006, the balance of this non-convertible note was
$13,750 and it matures on December 31, 2009. Interest
accrues at the rate of 10% per annum and is due quarterly.
In connection with this note, we issued to Mr. Butzow a
five-year warrant to purchase 2,967 shares of our common
stock at $9.00 per share. This note was repaid in November
2006.
Other
Financing Agreements
On November 2, 2004, we entered into a business loan
agreement with Signature Bank that provided us with a variable
rate revolving line of credit of $300,000 personally guaranteed
by Barry W. Butzow. As of December 31, 2006, we had no
amounts outstanding under this line. Interest accrued at a
variable interest rate of 1.5 percentage points over the
U.S. Bank index rate and was payable the first day of each
month. We were able to prepay all or a portion of the loan early
without penalty. In consideration for Mr. Butzows
personal guarantee, we issued to Mr. Butzow a five-year
warrant to purchase 16,667 shares of our common stock at
$13.50 per share. These warrants were subsequently repriced
to $9.00 per share as described under Warrant
Repricing below.
On December 8, 2004, we entered into a
36-month
lease agreement with Winmark Capital Corporation for office
equipment and furniture. As of December 31, 2006, we had a
remaining lease obligation of $65,695. Our payment obligations
under the lease are approximately $4,292 per month. This
lease has been personally guaranteed by Stephen Jacobs, one of
our executive officers. In consideration for his personal
guarantee, we issued to Mr. Jacobs a five-year warrant to
purchase 8,333 shares of our common stock at
$13.50 per share. These warrants were subsequently repriced
to $9.00 per share as described under Warrant
Repricing below.
On November 10, 2005, we entered into a business loan
agreement with Signature Bank that provided us with a variable
rate revolving line of credit of $200,000 personally guaranteed
by Mr. Butzow. As of December 31, 2006, we had no
amounts outstanding under this line. Interest accrued at a
variable interest rate of 1.5 percentage points over the
U.S. Bank index rate and was payable the first day of each
month. We were able to prepay all or a portion of the loan early
without penalty. In consideration for his personal guarantee, we
issued to Mr. Butzow a five-year warrant to purchase
5,556 shares of our common stock at $9.00 per share.
52
On May 23, 2005, we entered into a factoring agreement with
Stephen E. Jacobs and Barry W. Butzow, whereby we agreed to
assign and sell to Mr. Jacobs and Mr. Butzow certain
of our receivables. They had the ability to limit their
purchases to receivables arising from sales to any one customer
or a portion of the net amount of the receivable. We granted a
continuing security interest in all receivables purchased under
the agreement. We paid interest equal to two times the prime
rate of interest published by Signature Bank in effect at the
time of purchase. The interest rate applied to all receivables
purchased under the agreement. The interest amount was based on
the receivable balance until collected and was subject to change
based on changes in the prime rate. In consideration for this
agreement, we agreed to issue to Mr. Jacobs and
Mr. Butzow five-year warrants to purchase shares of our
common stock at $9.00 per share in an amount equal to 100%
of the net dollar amount of receivables sold to Mr. Jacobs
and Mr. Butzow. As of December 31, 2006, we had issued
warrants to purchase an aggregate of 39,492 shares at
$9.00 per share relating to this agreement. As of
December 31, 2006, we had no amounts outstanding under this
agreement. On March 22, 2007, we terminated the factoring
agreement with Mr. Jacobs and Mr. Butzow. We refer you
to Note H of our financials for a discussion of our
accounting treatment.
On November 11, 2005, we sold a
90-day
promissory note to SHAG LLC in the principal amount of $100,000.
Dr. William Schnell, one of our non-employee directors, is
a member of SHAG LLC. The interest rate of the note was
10% per year. As additional consideration, we issued to
SHAG LLC a five-year warrant to purchase 2,778 shares of
our common stock at $9.00 per share. We agreed with SHAG
LLC to increase the amount of the note to $107,500 and extend
the term in exchange for the right to convert amounts
outstanding under the note into shares of our common stock at a
conversion rate equal to 80% of the initial public offering
price. The outstanding principal amount of the note and accrued
interest of $8,630 was converted into 36,289 shares of
common stock simultaneously with the closing of our initial
public offering.
On December 27, 2005, we sold a
90-day
promissory note to Mr. Butzow in the principal amount of
$300,000. The interest rate of the note is 10% per year. As
additional consideration, we issued to Mr. Butzow a
five-year warrant to purchase 25,000 shares of our common
stock at $6.30 per share. On March 27, 2006, we
extended the maturity date of this note for 90 days. As
additional consideration, we issued to Mr. Butzow a
six-year warrant to purchase 25,000 shares of our common
stock at $6.30 per share. On June 27, 2006,
Mr. Butzow agreed to extend the maturity date of his
promissory note to July 31, 2006 and to exchange the
promissory note for our 12% convertible bridge notes in the
principal amount of the promissory note, plus accrued interest,
together with warrants to purchase shares of our common stock.
In consideration for the extension, we agreed to issue to
Mr. Butzow 22,666 shares of our common stock. On
July 27, 2006, we issued to Mr. Butzow
12% convertible bridge notes in the principal amount of
$315,625 and warrants to purchase 63,125 shares of our
common stock in exchange for this promissory note. Subsequent to
our initial public offering in November 2006, the promissory
note and the accrued interest were converted into an aggregate
of 103,761 shares of common stock.
On January 12, 2006, we entered into a business loan
agreement with Signature Bank that provides us with a variable
rate revolving line of credit of $250,000 personally guaranteed
by Michael J. Hopkins, one of our employees and a former
director. As of December 31, 2006, we had no amounts
outstanding under this line. Interest accrues at a variable
interest rate of 1.5 percentage points over the
U.S. Bank index rate and is payable the first day of each
month. We may prepay all or a portion of the loan early without
penalty. In consideration for his personal guarantee, we issued
to Mr. Hopkins a five-year warrant to purchase
6,944 shares of our common stock at $9.00 per share.
This note was repaid in November 2006.
On February 14, 2006, we entered into a
36-month
lease agreement with Winmark Capital Corporation for office
equipment and furniture. As of December 31, 2006, we had a
remaining lease obligation of $43,420. Our payment obligations
under the lease are approximately $1,855 per month.
On December 30, 2006, we entered into a 36 month lease
agreement with Winmark Capital Corporation for office equipment
and furniture. As of December 31, 2006, we had a remaining
lease obligation of $152,651. Our payment obligations under the
lease are approximately $5,296 per month.
53
Warrant
Repricing
In February 2006, our Board of Directors determined that $9.00
more properly reflected the market value of our common stock and
approved a repricing, from $13.50 per share to
$9.00 per share, of the following warrants:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant
|
|
Name
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Jeffrey C. Mack
|
|
|
21,666
|
|
Stephen E. Jacobs
|
|
|
23,333
|
|
Christopher F. Ebbert
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
Marshall Group
|
|
|
4,444
|
|
Barry W. Butzow
|
|
|
16,667
|
|
Michael Frank
|
|
|
22,222
|
|
The repricing was effected to provide ongoing incentives to our
named executive officers, our other executive officers, our
directors, our strategic partner, the Marshall Group, and
Michael Frank, a former director. Going forward, our policy will
be not to reprice equity instruments.
Executive
Employment Agreements
The terms of the Executive Employment Agreement between our
company and our current officers is set forth in the narrative
following the Summary Compensation Table above.
Director
Independence
The Board is comprised of a majority of independent
directors as defined in Rule 4200(a)(15) of the NASDAQ
Stock Market. The independent directors are identified by name
in the chart that appears in Item 10 to this report.
Our Board of Directors has an executive committee, audit
committee, compensation committee and corporate governance and
nominating committee. Each committee, with the exception of the
executive committee, consists solely of members who are
independent as defined in Rule 4200(a)(15) of the
Marketplace Rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market. In addition, each
member of the audit committee is independent as defined in
Exchange Act
Rule 10A-3
and each member of the compensation committee is a non-employee
director and is an outside director under the rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the Internal Revenue
Service, respectively.
Mr. Frank, Mr. Butzow, Mr. Hopkins and
Ms. Haugerud resigned from the Board during 2006.
Mr. Frank and Ms. Haugerud were independent directors.
See Exhibit Index.
54
|
|
ITEM 14
|
PRINCIPAL
ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
|
Audit and
Non-Audit Fees
The following table presents fees for audit and other services
provided by Virchow, Krause and Company, LLP during the year
ended December 31, 2006. In February 2006, we engaged
Virchow, Krause and Company, LLP to audit our financial
statements for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Audit fees(1)
|
|
$
|
168,422
|
|
Tax fees(2)
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fees
|
|
$
|
174,422
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Audit fees consisted of fees for services provided in connection
with the audit of our financial statements, reviews of our
quarterly financial statements, and for professional services in
connection with our initial public offering. |
|
(2) |
|
Tax fees consisted of the aggregate fees billed for tax
compliance, tax advice, and tax planning. |
Our audit committee reviewed the audit and non-audit services
rendered by Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP during the
periods set forth above and concluded that such services were
compatible with maintaining the auditors independence.
Pre-Approval
Policies and Procedures
All services provided by our independent registered public
accounting firm, Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP, are
subject to pre-approval by our audit committee. The audit
committee has authorized each of its members to approve services
by our independent registered public accounting firm in the
event there is a need for such approval prior to the next full
audit committee meeting. Any interim approval given by an audit
committee member must be reported to the audit committee no
later than its next scheduled meeting. Before granting any
approval, the audit committee (or a committee member if
applicable) gives due consideration to whether approval of the
proposed service will have a detrimental impact on the
independence of our independent registered public accounting
firm. The audit committee pre-approved all services provided by
Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP in our last fiscal year.
55
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act,
the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Eden
Prairie, State of Minnesota, on March 28, 2007.
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.
Jeffrey C. Mack
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
KNOW ALL BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints Jeffrey C. Mack and John
A. Witham as his or her true and lawful
attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full powers of substitution and resubstitution,
for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any
and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments to this
report, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and
other documents in connection therewith, with the SEC, granting
unto said
attorney-in-fact
and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite or necessary to be done in and
about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he
or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said
attorney-in-fact
and agent, or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or
cause to be done by virtue hereof.
In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant, and
in the capacities and on the date indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
/s/ Jeffrey
C. Mack
Jeffrey
C. Mack
|
|
Chairman of the Board, President,
Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
March 28, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
A. Witham
John
A. Witham
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
|
|
March 28, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Brian
S. Anderson
Brian
S. Anderson
|
|
Principal Accounting Officer,
Vice President and Controller
|
|
March 28, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William
F. Schnell
William
F. Schnell
|
|
Director
|
|
March 28, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carl
B. Walking Eagle Sr.
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gregory
T. Barnum
Gregory
T. Barnum
|
|
Director
|
|
March 28, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Thomas
J. Moudry
Thomas
J. Moudry
|
|
Director
|
|
March 28, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Brett
A. Shockley
Brett
A. Shockley
|
|
Director
|
|
March 28, 2007
|
56
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.
Eden Prairie, Minnesota
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Wireless
Ronin Technologies, Inc. as of December 31, 2006 and 2005,
and the related statements of operations, shareholders
equity (deficit) and cash flows for the years then ended. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the
companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to
have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal
control over financial reporting. Our audit included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. as of December 31,
2006 and 2005 and the results of its operations and its cash
flows for the years then ended, in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note A to the financial statements,
effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Financial
Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 123(R),
Share Based Payment.
/s/ Virchow,
Krause & Company, LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
March 15, 2007
F-2
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
8,273,388
|
|
|
$
|
134,587
|
|
Marketable securities
available for sale
|
|
|
7,193,511
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
1,128,730
|
|
|
|
216,380
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
255,850
|
|
|
|
391,503
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current
assets
|
|
|
148,024
|
|
|
|
25,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
16,999,503
|
|
|
|
768,187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net
|
|
|
523,838
|
|
|
|
384,221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
22,586
|
|
|
|
17,591
|
|
Deferred financing costs, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
143,172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
22,586
|
|
|
|
160,763
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS
|
|
$
|
17,545,927
|
|
|
$
|
1,313,171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank lines of credit and notes
payable
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
844,599
|
|
Short-term notes
payable related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,605
|
|
Current maturities of long-term
obligations
|
|
|
106,311
|
|
|
|
1,402,616
|
|
Current maturities of long-term
obligations related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
948,808
|
|
|
|
306,528
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
202,871
|
|
|
|
1,087,426
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
394,697
|
|
|
|
544,704
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
1,652,687
|
|
|
|
7,250,478
|
|
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable, less current
maturities
|
|
|
155,456
|
|
|
|
970,861
|
|
Notes payable related
parties, less current maturities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
697,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term liabilities
|
|
|
155,456
|
|
|
|
1,668,161
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
1,808,143
|
|
|
|
8,918,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock, $0.01 par
value, 66,666,667 shares authorized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock,
16,666,667 shares authorized, no shares issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock,
50,000,000 shares authorized; 9,825,621, and
784,037 shares issued and outstanding at December 31,
2006 and 2005, respectively
|
|
|
98,256
|
|
|
|
7,840
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
49,056,509
|
|
|
|
11,032,668
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(33,433,713
|
)
|
|
|
(18,645,976
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive
income
|
|
|
16,732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
(deficit)
|
|
|
15,737,784
|
|
|
|
(7,605,468
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
|
$
|
17,545,927
|
|
|
$
|
1,313,171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
F-3
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hardware
|
|
$
|
1,852,678
|
|
|
$
|
576,566
|
|
Software
|
|
|
1,107,913
|
|
|
|
66,572
|
|
Services and other
|
|
|
184,798
|
|
|
|
67,078
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sales
|
|
|
3,145,389
|
|
|
|
710,216
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hardware
|
|
|
1,429,585
|
|
|
|
517,503
|
|
Software
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services and other
|
|
|
78,272
|
|
|
|
32,156
|
|
Inventory lower of cost or market
adjustment
|
|
|
37,410
|
|
|
|
390,247
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of sales
|
|
|
1,545,267
|
|
|
|
939,906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit (loss)
|
|
|
1,600,122
|
|
|
|
(229,690
|
)
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and marketing expenses
|
|
|
1,462,667
|
|
|
|
1,198,629
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
875,821
|
|
|
|
881,515
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
3,579,968
|
|
|
|
1,690,601
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
5,918,456
|
|
|
|
3,770,745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss
|
|
|
(4,318,334
|
)
|
|
|
(4,000,435
|
)
|
Other income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(10,124,216
|
)
|
|
|
(804,665
|
)
|
Loss on debt modification
|
|
|
(367,153
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
21,915
|
|
|
|
1,375
|
|
Other
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
13,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,469,403
|
)
|
|
|
(789,490
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(14,787,737
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,789,925
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common
share
|
|
$
|
(9.71
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7.18
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted weighted average
shares outstanding
|
|
|
1,522,836
|
|
|
|
666,712
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
F-4
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Par Value
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
(Deficit)
|
|
|
Balances at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
583,659
|
|
|
$
|
5,837
|
|
|
$
|
9,154,627
|
|
|
$
|
(13,856,051
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(4,695,587
|
)
|
Sales of equity instruments for
cash consideration:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity units sold at $9.00 per
unit
|
|
|
113,884
|
|
|
|
1,139
|
|
|
|
1,023,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,025,000
|
|
Common stock sold at $9.00 per
share
|
|
|
9,998
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
89,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,000
|
|
Common stock sold at $4.50 per
share
|
|
|
22,222
|
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
|
99,778
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
Common stock issued to related
parties for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term notes payable to related
parties at $2.19 per share
|
|
|
33,332
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
72,799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,132
|
|
Payment of accrued interest to
related party at $9.00 per share
|
|
|
19,443
|
|
|
|
194
|
|
|
|
174,806
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000
|
|
Common stock issued for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services at $1.80 per share
|
|
|
833
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
1,492
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500
|
|
Services at $9.00 per share
|
|
|
666
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
5,993
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
Warrants issued to related parties
for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term notes
payable related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,925
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,925
|
|
Notes payable related
parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,954
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,954
|
|
Short-term borrowings
related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,628
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,628
|
|
Deferred financing
costs related party
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,479
|
|
Warrants issued for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,465
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,465
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,409
|
|
Deferred financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,782
|
|
Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,770
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,770
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,789,925
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,789,925
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 31, 2005
|
|
|
784,037
|
|
|
$
|
7,840
|
|
|
$
|
11,032,668
|
|
|
$
|
(18,645,976
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(7,605,468
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
F-5
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Par Value
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
(Deficit)
|
|
|
Balances at December 31, 2005
|
|
|
784,037
|
|
|
$
|
7,840
|
|
|
$
|
11,032,668
|
|
|
$
|
(18,645,976
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(7,605,468
|
)
|
Stock issued to related parties for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense to related party
at $9.00 per share
|
|
|
24,999
|
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
224,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
225,000
|
|
Stock issued to related parties for
short-term notes payable
|
|
|
45,332
|
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
|
202,192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202,645
|
|
Stock issued for short-term notes
payable
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
58,662
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,862
|
|
Warrants issued to related parties
for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268,872
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268,872
|
|
Deferred financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,499
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,499
|
|
Warrants issued for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,697
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,697
|
|
Bridge notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,893,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,893,500
|
|
Compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405,151
|
|
Directors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300,937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300,937
|
|
Beneficial conversion of short-term
notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,700,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,700,290
|
|
Repricing of warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,126
|
|
Proceeds from initial public
offering of common stock, less offering costs
|
|
|
5,175,000
|
|
|
|
51,750
|
|
|
|
17,951,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,003,554
|
|
Conversion of long-term obligations
into common stock
|
|
|
3,628,056
|
|
|
|
36,281
|
|
|
|
10,407,123
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,443,404
|
|
Conversion of accrued interest into
common stock
|
|
|
147,642
|
|
|
|
1,476
|
|
|
|
470,994
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
472,470
|
|
Exercise of warrants
|
|
|
555
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
244
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,787,737
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,787,737
|
)
|
Unrealized income on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,732
|
|
|
|
16,732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,787,737
|
)
|
|
|
16,732
|
|
|
|
14,804,469
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
9,825,621
|
|
|
$
|
98,256
|
|
|
$
|
49,056,509
|
|
|
$
|
(33,433,713
|
)
|
|
$
|
16,732
|
|
|
$
|
15,737,784
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
F-6
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(14,787,737
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,789,925
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss
to net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1,196,027
|
|
|
|
151,830
|
|
Loss on disposal of property and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,355
|
|
Allowance for doubtful receivables
|
|
|
21,000
|
|
|
|
2,500
|
|
Inventory lower of cost or market
adjustment
|
|
|
37,410
|
|
|
|
390,247
|
|
Debt discount amortization
|
|
|
3,569,509
|
|
|
|
63,647
|
|
Debt discount
amortization related party
|
|
|
606,912
|
|
|
|
37,617
|
|
Common stock issued for interest
expense related party
|
|
|
225,000
|
|
|
|
175,000
|
|
Common stock issued for services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
Issuance of warrants for short-term
borrowings related parties
|
|
|
39,499
|
|
|
|
115,628
|
|
Issuance of warrants for services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,770
|
|
Issuance of warrants as
compensation expense
|
|
|
706,088
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repricing of warrants
|
|
|
81,126
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial conversion of notes
payable
|
|
|
4,107,241
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in assets and liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(933,350
|
)
|
|
|
(191,332
|
)
|
Inventories
|
|
|
95,595
|
|
|
|
(52,289
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses and other current
assets
|
|
|
(122,307
|
)
|
|
|
787
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
(4,995
|
)
|
|
|
(3,485
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
697,280
|
|
|
|
154,000
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
(884,555
|
)
|
|
|
6,593
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
390,516
|
|
|
|
460,683
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating
activities
|
|
|
(4,959,741
|
)
|
|
|
(3,384,874
|
)
|
Cash flows used in investing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(310,926
|
)
|
|
|
(272,114
|
)
|
Purchases of marketable securities
|
|
|
(7,176,779
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
|
|
(7,487,705
|
)
|
|
|
(272,114
|
)
|
Cash flows provided by financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from (payments on)
bank lines of credit and short-term notes payable
|
|
|
(350,000
|
)
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
Payment for deferred financing costs
|
|
|
(864,509
|
)
|
|
|
(100,000
|
)
|
Proceeds from short-term notes
payable related parties
|
|
|
4,825,000
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
Payments on short-term notes
payable related parties
|
|
|
(335,601
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term notes
payable
|
|
|
194,242
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term notes
payable related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
Payments on long-term notes payable
|
|
|
(872,939
|
)
|
|
|
(1,023,069
|
)
|
Proceeds (Payments) on long-term
notes payable related parties
|
|
|
(13,750
|
)
|
|
|
1,215,000
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common
stock and equity units
|
|
|
18,003,554
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of warrants
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing
activities
|
|
|
20,586,247
|
|
|
|
3,691,931
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
8,138,801
|
|
|
|
34,943
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year
|
|
|
134,587
|
|
|
|
99,644
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
year
|
|
$
|
8,273,388
|
|
|
$
|
134,587
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
F-7
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE A
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature
of Business and Operations
Overview
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. (the Company) is a Minnesota
corporation that has designed and developed application-specific
wireless business solutions.
The Company provides dynamic digital signage solutions targeting
specific retail and service markets. The Company has designed
and developed
RoninCast®,
a proprietary content delivery system that manages, schedules
and delivers digital content over a wireless or wired network.
The solutions, the digital alternative to static signage,
provide customers with a dynamic and interactive visual
marketing system designed to enhance the way they advertise,
market and deliver their messages to targeted audiences. The
Company sells its products throughout North America.
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
A summary of the significant accounting policies consistently
applied in the preparation of the accompanying financial
statements follows:
The Company recognizes revenue primarily from these sources:
|
|
|
|
|
Software and software license sales
|
|
|
|
System hardware sales
|
|
|
|
Content development services
|
|
|
|
Training and implementation
|
|
|
|
Maintenance and support contracts
|
The Company applies the provisions of Statement of Position
(SOP)
97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by
SOP 98-9
Modification of
SOP 97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition, With Respect to Certain
Transactions to all transactions involving the sale of
software license. In the event of a multiple element
arrangement, the Company evaluates if each element represents a
separate unit of accounting taking into account all factors
following the guidelines set forth in Emerging Issues Task Force
Issue
No. 00-21
(EITF
00-21)
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.
The Company recognizes revenue when (i) persuasive evidence
of an arrangement exists; (ii) delivery has occurred, which
is when product title transfers to the customer, or services
have been rendered; (iii) customer payment is deemed fixed
or determinable and free of contingencies and significant
uncertainties; and (iv) collection is probable.
Multiple-Element Arrangements The Company
enters into arrangements with customers that include a
combination of software products, system hardware, maintenance
and support, or installation and training services. The Company
allocates the total arrangement fee among the various elements
of the arrangement based on the relative fair value of each of
the undelivered elements determined by vendor-specific objective
evidence (VSOE). In software arrangements for which the Company
does not have VSOE of fair value for all elements, revenue is
deferred until the earlier of when VSOE is determined for the
undelivered elements (residual method) or when all elements for
which the Company does not have VSOE of fair value have been
delivered.
F-8
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE A
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
|
|
|
|
1.
|
Revenue Recognition (continued)
|
The Company has determined VSOE of fair value for each of its
products and services. The fair value of maintenance and support
services is based upon the renewal rate for continued service
arrangements. The fair value of installation and training
services is established based upon pricing for the services. The
fair value of software and licenses is based on the normal
pricing and discounting for the product when sold separately.
The fair value of its hardware is based on a stand-alone market
price of cost plus margin.
Each element of the Companys multiple element arrangement
qualifies for separate accounting with the exception of
undelivered maintenance and service fees. The Company defers
revenue under the residual method for undelivered maintenance
and support fees included in the price of software and amortizes
fees ratably over the appropriate period. The Company defers
fees based upon the customers renewal rate for these
services.
Software
and software license sales
The Company recognizes revenue when a fixed fee order has been
received and delivery has occurred to the customer. The Company
assesses whether the fee is fixed or determinable and free of
contingencies based upon signed agreements received from the
customer confirming terms of the transaction. Software is
delivered to customers electronically or on a CD-ROM, and
license files are delivered electronically. The Company assesses
collectibility based on a number of factors, including the
customers past payment history and its current
creditworthiness. If it is determined that collection of a fee
is not reasonably assured, the Company defers the revenue and
recognizes it at the time collection becomes reasonably assured,
which is generally upon receipt of cash payment. If an
acceptance period is required, revenue is recognized upon the
earlier of customer acceptance or the expiration of the
acceptance period.
System
hardware sales
The Company recognizes revenue on system hardware sales
generally upon shipment of the product to the customer. Shipping
charges billed to customers are included in sales and the
related shipping costs are included in cost of sales.
Professional
service revenue
Included in services and other revenues are revenues derived
from implementation, maintenance and support contracts, content
development and training. The majority of consulting and
implementation services and accompanying agreements qualify for
separate accounting. Implementation and content development
services are bid either on a fixed-fee basis or on a
time-and-materials
basis. Substantially all of the Companys contracts are on
a
time-and-materials
basis. For
time-and-materials
contracts, the Company recognizes revenue as services are
performed. For a fixed-fee contract, the Company recognizes
revenue upon completion of specific contractual milestones or by
using the percentage of completion method.
Training revenue is recognized when training is provided.
Maintenance
and support revenue
Included in services and other revenues are revenues derived
from maintenance and support. Maintenance and support consists
of software updates and support. Software updates provide
customers with rights to unspecified software product upgrades
and maintenance releases and patches released during the term of
the support period. Support includes access to technical support
personnel for software and hardware issues.
F-9
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE A
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
|
|
|
|
1.
|
Revenue Recognition (continued)
|
Maintenance and support revenue is recognized ratably over the
term of the maintenance contract, which is typically one to
three years. Maintenance and support is renewable by the
customer. Rates for maintenance and support, including
subsequent renewal rates, are typically established based upon a
specified percentage of net license fees as set forth in the
arrangement.
2. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents consist of certificates of deposit and all
other liquid investments with original maturities of three
months or less when purchased. The Company maintains its cash
balances in several financial institutions in Minnesota. These
balances are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation up to $100,000.
Accounts receivable are unsecured and stated at net realizable
value and bad debts are accounted for using the allowance
method. The Company performs credit evaluations of its
customers financial condition on an as-needed basis and
generally requires no collateral. Payment is generally due
90 days or less from the invoice date and accounts past due
more than 90 days are individually analyzed for
collectibility. In addition, an allowance is provided for other
accounts when a significant pattern of uncollectibility has
occurred based on historical experience and managements
evaluation of accounts receivable. When all collection efforts
have been exhausted, the account is written off against the
related allowance. The allowance for doubtful accounts was
$23,500 and $2,500 at December 31, 2006 and
December 31, 2005, respectively.
The Company records inventories using the lower of cost or
market on a
first-in,
first-out (FIFO) method. Inventories consist principally of
finished goods, product components and software licenses.
Inventory reserves are established to reflect slow-moving or
obsolete products.
|
|
|
|
5.
|
Depreciation and Amortization
|
Depreciation is provided for in amounts sufficient to relate the
cost of depreciable assets to operations over the estimated
service lives, principally using straight-line methods. Leased
equipment is depreciated over the term of the capital lease.
Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the
life of the improvement or the lease term, using the
straight-line method. Intangible assets consist of deferred
financing costs for fees paid related to the financing of the
Companys notes payable and are being amortized using the
straight-line method over the term of the associated financing
arrangement (which approximates the interest method).
The estimated useful lives used to compute depreciation and
amortization are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
3 - 5 years
|
|
Demonstration equipment
|
|
|
3 - 5 years
|
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
|
7 years
|
|
Purchased software
|
|
|
3 years
|
|
Leased equipment
|
|
|
3 years
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred financing costs
|
|
|
1 - 5 years
|
|
F-10
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE A
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
|
|
|
|
5.
|
Depreciation and Amortization (continued)
|
Depreciation expense was $188,346 and $120,602 for the years
ended December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005,
respectively. Amortization expense related to the deferred
financing costs was $69,505 and $31,228 for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively,
and is recorded as a component of interest expense.
Advertising costs are charged to operations when incurred.
Advertising costs were $352,849 and $212,262 for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.
|
|
|
|
7.
|
Software Development Costs
|
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 86
Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold,
Leased, or Otherwise Marketed requires certain software
development costs to be capitalized upon the establishment of
technological feasibility. The establishment of technological
feasibility and the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of
these costs requires considerable judgment by management with
respect to certain external factors such as anticipated future
revenue, estimated economic life, and changes in software and
hardware technologies. Software development costs incurred
beyond the establishment of technological feasibility have not
been significant. No software development costs were capitalized
during the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005. Software
development costs have been recorded as research and development
expense.
|
|
|
|
8.
|
Basic and Diluted Loss per Common Share
|
Basic and diluted loss per common share for all periods
presented is computed using the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding. Basic weighted average shares
outstanding include only outstanding common shares. Diluted net
loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the
weighted average common and potential dilutive common shares
outstanding computed in accordance with the treasury stock
method. Shares reserved for outstanding stock warrants, options
and convertible notes are not considered because the impact of
the incremental shares is antidilutive.
Deferred income taxes are recognized in the financial statements
for the tax consequences in future years of differences between
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial
reporting amounts based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax
rates. Temporary differences arise from net operating losses,
reserves for uncollectible accounts receivables and inventory,
differences in depreciation methods, and accrued expenses.
Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce
deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
|
|
|
|
10.
|
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
|
In the first quarter of 2006, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based
Payment (SFAS 123R), which revises SFAS 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
(SFAS 123) and supersedes Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees (APB 25). SFAS 123R requires that
share-based payment transactions with employees be recognized in
the financial statements based on their fair value and
recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period.
Prior to SFAS 123R, the Company disclosed the pro forma
effects of SFAS 123 under the minimum value method. The
Company adopted SFAS 123R effective January 1, 2006,
prospectively for new equity awards issued subsequent to
January 1, 2006. The adoption of SFAS 123R for the
year ended
F-11
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE A
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
|
|
|
|
10.
|
Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation (continued)
|
December 31, 2006 resulted in the recognition of
stock-based compensation expense of $787,214. No tax benefit has
been recorded due to the full valuation allowance on deferred
tax assets that the Company has recorded.
Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for
employee stock-based compensation in accordance with provisions
of APB 25, and Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No. 44, Accounting for Certain
Transactions Involving Stock Compensation an
Interpretation of APB No. 25, and complied with the
disclosure provisions of SFAS 123 and
SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation Transaction and Disclosure
(SFAS 148). Under APB 25, compensation expense is
based on the difference, if any, on the date of the grant,
between the fair value of our stock and the exercise price of
the option. The Company amortized deferred stock-based
compensation using the straight-line method over the vesting
period.
SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148,
Accounting for Stock Based Compensation
Transition and Disclosure (SFAS No. 148),
defines a fair value method of accounting for issuance of stock
options and other equity instruments. Under the fair value
method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on
the fair value of the award and is recognized over the service
period, which is usually the vesting period. Pursuant to
SFAS No. 123, companies were not required to adopt the
fair value method of accounting for employee stock-based
transactions. Companies were permitted to account for such
transactions under APB 25, but were required to disclose in
a note to the financial statements pro forma net loss and per
share amounts as if a company had applied the fair methods
prescribed by SFAS 123. The Company applied APB Opinion 25
and related interpretations in accounting for its stock awards
granted to employees and directors and has complied with the
disclosure requirements of SFAS 123 and SFAS 148.
All stock awards granted by the Company have an exercise or
purchase price equal to or above market value of the underlying
common stock on the date of grant. Prior to the adoption for
SFAS 123R, had compensation cost for the grants issued by
the Company been determined based on the fair value at the grant
dates for grants consistent with the fair value method of
SFAS 123, the Companys cash flows would have remained
unchanged; however, net loss and loss per common share would
have been increased for the year ended December 31, 2005 to
the pro forma amounts indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss:
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$
|
(4,789,925
|
)
|
Add: Employee compensation expense
included in net loss
|
|
|
|
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined under fair value based method
for all awards
|
|
|
(13,880
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$
|
(4,803,805
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common
share:
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$
|
(7.18
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$
|
(7.21
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-12
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE A
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
|
|
|
|
10.
|
Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation (continued)
|
The fair value of each award is estimated on the date of the
grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model (minimum
value method), assuming no expected dividends and the following
assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Grants
|
|
|
2005 Grants
|
|
|
Expected volatility factors
|
|
|
61.7
|
%
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Approximate risk free interest
rates
|
|
|
5.0
|
%
|
|
|
5.0
|
%
|
Expected lives
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
The determination of the fair value of all awards is based on
the above assumptions. Because additional grants are expected to
be made each year and forfeitures will occur when employees
leave the Company, the above pro forma disclosures are not
representative of pro forma effects on reported net income
(loss) for future years. See Note O for more information
regarding the Companys stock-based compensation plans.
The Company accounts for equity instruments issued for services
and goods to non-employees under SFAS 123;
EITF 96-18,
Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to Other
Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling,
Goods or Services; and EITF
00-18,
Accounting Recognition for Certain Transactions Involving
Equity Instruments Granted to Other Than Employees.
Generally, the equity instruments issued for services and goods
are for shares of the Companys common stock or warrants to
purchase shares of the Companys common stock. These shares
or warrants generally are fully-vested, nonforfeitable and
exercisable at the date of grant and require no future
performance commitment by the recipient. The Company expenses
the fair market value of these securities over the period in
which the related services are received.
|
|
|
|
11.
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
|
SFAS No. 107 Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments (SFAS 107) requires
disclosure of the estimated fair value of an entitys
financial instruments. Such disclosures, which pertain to the
Companys financial instruments, do not purport to
represent the aggregate net fair value of the Company. The
carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, marketable
securities, accounts receivable and accounts payable
approximated fair value because of the short maturity of those
instruments. The carrying value of notes payable approximates
fair value based upon the Companys expected borrowing
rate, evaluation of risk factors for debt with similar remaining
maturities and comparable risk.
12. Registration
Rights Agreements
The Company has adopted EITF
05-4,
The Effect of Liquidated Damages Clause on a Freestanding
Financial Instrument Subject to Issue
No. 00-19,
View C to account for its registration rights agreements. The
Company has entered into registration rights agreements in
association with the issuance of common stock, debt and
warrants. View C of EITF
05-4 takes
the position that the registration rights should be accounted
for separately from the financial instrument as the payoff of
the financial instruments is not dependent on the payoff of the
registration rights agreement, and according to DIG K-1,
registration rights agreements and the financial instruments do
not meet the combining criteria as they relate to different
risks. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (Board) has
postponed further discussion on EITF
05-4. Since
the Board has not reached a consensus, the Companys
accounting for the registration rights may change when the Board
reaches a consensus.
F-13
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE A
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
13. Use
of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting periods. Significant estimates of the
Company are the allowance for doubtful accounts, deferred tax
assets, deferred revenue, depreciable lives and methods of
property and equipment, valuation of warrants and other
stock-based compensation. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
|
|
|
|
14.
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
|
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, Accounting
Changes and Error Corrections which replaces Accounting
Principles Board Opinion (APB) 20,
Accounting Changes. The new standard generally
requires retrospective treatment (restatement of comparable
prior period information) rather than a cumulative effect
adjustment for the effect of a change in accounting principle or
method of application. The Company adopted this standard
effective January 1, 2006.
In September 2005, the FASB approved EITF Issue
05-8.
Income Tax Consequences of Issuing Convertible Debt with a
Beneficial Conversion Feature (EITF
05-8). EITF
05-8
provides (i) that the recognition of a beneficial
conversion feature creates a difference between book basis and
tax basis of a convertible debt instrument, (ii) that basis
difference is a temporary basis for which a deferred tax
liability should be recorded, and (iii) the effect of
recognizing the deferred tax liability should be charged to
equity in accordance with SFAS No. 109. EITF
05-8 was
effective for financial statements for periods beginning after
December 15, 2005. The Company applied EITF
05-8 to the
2006 issuance of convertible debt and had no differences in book
and tax basis and no deferred tax liability as of
December 31, 2006. The Company reduced its net operating
loss carryover and valuation allowance by approximately
$2.3 million for the non-deductibility of the beneficial
conversion feature recorded in 2006. When the valuation
allowance related to deferred tax assets reverses, the Company
will record a $2.3 million tax benefit related to the
beneficial conversion feature with a corresponding decrease to
additional paid-in capital.
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,
(FIN 48) an interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes.
FIN 48 requires that a position taken or expected to be
taken in a tax return be recognized in the financial statements
when it is more likely than not (i.e. a likelihood of more than
50%) that the position would be sustained upon examination by
tax authorities. A recognized tax position is then measured at
the largest amount of benefit that has a greater than 50%
likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
FIN 48 also requires expanded disclosures including
identification of tax positions for which it is reasonably
possible that total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will
significantly change in the next 12 months, a description
of tax years that remain subject to examination by a major tax
jurisdiction, a tabular reconciliation of the total amount of
unrecognized tax benefits at the beginning and end of each
annual reporting period, the total amount of unrecognized tax
benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax
rate and the total amounts of interest and penalties recognized
in the statements of operations and financial position.
FIN 48 will be effective for public companies for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is
currently in the process of accessing the impact, if any, of the
recognition and measurement requirements of FIN 48 on its
existing tax positions.
In September 2006, the SEC issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of
Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in
Current Year Financial Statements (SAB 108).
SAB 108 provides interpretive guidance on how the effects
of the carryover or reversal of prior year
F-14
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE A
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
|
|
|
|
14.
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
|
misstatements should be considered in quantifying a current year
misstatement. Under SAB 108, registrants should quantify
errors using both a balance sheet and income statement approach
(dual approach) and evaluate whether either approach results in
a misstatement that is material when all relevant quantitative
and qualitative factors are considered. The Company adopted
SAB 108 on December 31, 2006. The adoption of
SAB 108 had no impact on the Companys financial
position or results of operations.
NOTE B
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
The Company maintains its cash balances with several financial
institutions. At times, deposits may exceed federally insured
limits.
A significant portion of the Companys revenues are derived
from a few customers. Customers with greater than 10% of total
sales are represented on the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
Customer
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
15.9
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
B
|
|
|
11.6
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
C
|
|
|
11.4
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
D
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
10.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38.9
|
%
|
|
|
10.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Sales from this customer were less than 10% of total sales for
the period reported. |
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to
concentrations of credit risk consist principally of accounts
receivable. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade
receivables are limited due to the variety of customers
comprising the Companys customer base.
A significant portion of the Companys accounts receivable
is concentrated with a few customers. Customers with greater
than 10% of total accounts receivable are represented on the
following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
Customer
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
A
|
|
|
17.7
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
B
|
|
|
13.1
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
C
|
|
|
11.5
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
D
|
|
|
11.4
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
E
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
41.1
|
%
|
F
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
30.8
|
%
|
G
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
14.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.7
|
%
|
|
|
86.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Accounts receivable from this customer were less than 10% of
total accounts receivable for the period reported. |
F-15
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE C
MARKETABLE SECURITIES
Marketable securities consist of marketable debt securities.
These securities are being accounted for in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115,
Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
Securities. Accordingly, the unrealized gains (losses)
associated with these securities are reported in the equity
section as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income.
Following is a summary of the gross unrealized gains and losses
for marketable securities classified as available for sale as of
December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued by Federal government
agencies (maturing 2007)
|
|
$
|
7,176,779
|
|
|
$
|
16,732
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,193,511
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,176,779
|
|
|
$
|
16,732
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,193,511
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-16
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE D
INVENTORIES
Inventories consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
$
|
158,051
|
|
|
$
|
143,483
|
|
Product components and supplies
|
|
|
97,799
|
|
|
|
248,020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
255,850
|
|
|
$
|
391,503
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has recorded a lower of cost or market adjustments
on certain finished goods, product components and supplies. The
Company recorded expense of $37,410 and $390,247 during the
years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively
related to this adjustment to cost of sales.
NOTE E
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Leased equipment
|
|
$
|
380,908
|
|
|
$
|
180,756
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
162,507
|
|
|
|
139,953
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
136,812
|
|
|
|
100,430
|
|
Demonstration equipment
|
|
|
99,839
|
|
|
|
59,738
|
|
Purchased software
|
|
|
70,246
|
|
|
|
66,573
|
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
|
30,333
|
|
|
|
24,598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
880,645
|
|
|
|
572,048
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and
amortization
|
|
|
(356,807
|
)
|
|
|
(187,827
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
523,838
|
|
|
$
|
384,221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE F
OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
$
|
22,586
|
|
|
$
|
17,591
|
|
Deferred financing costs, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
143,172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
22,586
|
|
|
$
|
160,763
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
financing costs
In December 2003, the Company engaged an investment banking firm
to assist the Company in raising additional capital through the
potential future issuance of the Companys equity, debt or
convertible securities. The firm helped secure a $3,000,000
convertible debenture for the Company and received a fee of
$100,000 and 11,111 shares of the Companys common
stock, which were valued at $1.80 per share at the time of
issuance. These costs were being amortized over the five year
term of the convertible debenture as additional interest
expense. The unamortized costs were amortized to interest
expense during 2006 upon the conversion of the convertible
debenture into common stock.
F-17
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE F
OTHER ASSETS (CONTINUED)
During 2005, the Company issued a warrant for the purchase of
5,556 shares of the Companys common stock at
$9.00 per share to a related party for the guarantee of a
bank line of credit. The fair value of the warrant granted was
calculated at $28,479 using the Black-Scholes model. The
following assumptions were used to calculate the value of the
warrant: dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 5%,
expected life equal to the contractual life of five years, and
volatility of 61.718%. These costs were amortized over the one
year term of the line of credit as additional interest expense.
During 2005, the Company issued a warrant for the purchase of
6,945 shares of the Companys common stock at
$9.00 per share to an employee for the guarantee of a bank
line of credit. The fair value of the warrant granted was
calculated at $25,782 using the Black-Scholes model. The
following assumptions were used to calculate the value of the
warrant: dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 5%,
expected life equal to the contractual life of five years, and
volatility of 61.718%. These costs were amortized over the one
year term of the line of credit as additional interest expense.
In March 2006, the Company issued additional short-term debt
borrowings in connection with the Companys planned initial
public offering of its common stock. The Company incurred
$505,202 of professional fees, commissions and other expenses in
connection with the borrowings. The Company capitalized these
costs and was amortizing them over the one year period of the
notes as additional interest expense. The unamortized costs were
amortized to interest expense during 2006 upon the conversion of
the convertible debenture into common stock.
During July and through August 25, 2006, the Company issued
additional short-term debt borrowings in connection with the
Companys planned initial public offering of its common
stock. The Company incurred $339,307 of professional fees,
commissions and other expenses in connection with the
borrowings. The Company capitalized these costs and was
amortizing them over the term of the notes as additional
interest expense. The unamortized costs were amortized to
interest expense during 2006 upon the conversion of the
convertible debenture into common stock.
NOTE G
BANK LINES OF CREDIT AND NOTES PAYABLE
Bank lines of credit and notes payable consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Lines of credit bank
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
750,000
|
|
Short-term note
payable shareholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,599
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
844,599
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lines
of credit bank
During 2005, the Company entered into three unsecured revolving
line of credit financing agreements with a bank that provide
aggregate borrowings of up to $750,000. These lines were repaid
and expired during 2006. The lines were unsecured with unlimited
personal guarantees of three shareholders. Interest was payable
monthly at 1.5% over the banks base rate (effective annual
rate of 8.25% at December 31, 2005).
Short-term
note payable shareholder
During 2005, the Company entered into a short-term note payable
to a shareholder that provided for borrowings of $100,000. The
agreement required interest payments of 10% per year at
maturity. The note matured in February 2006. As consideration
for the note, the shareholder received a warrant to purchase
F-18
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE G
BANK LINES OF CREDIT AND NOTES PAYABLE
(CONTINUED)
2,778 shares of the Companys common stock at
$9.00 per share within five years of the note agreement
date. The fair value of the warrant granted was calculated at
$12,465 using the Black-Scholes model. The following assumptions
were used to calculate the value of the warrant: dividend yield
of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 5%, expected life equal to the
contractual life of five years, and volatility of 61.718%. The
Company reduced the carrying value of the notes by amortizing
the fair value of warrants granted in connection with the note
payable over the original term of the note as additional
interest expense.
In January 2006, the Company extended the note payable plus
accrued interest and penalty of $7,500. The extended note
provided for monthly interest at 10% per year. As
consideration for extending the note, the Company issued the
note holder the right to convert amounts outstanding under the
note into shares of the Companys common stock at a
conversion rate equal to 80% of the public offering price of the
Companys common stock. During November 2006, the note
holder converted the note into shares of the Companys
common stock at $3.20 per share. As a result, the Company
recorded additional interest expense of $38,816 for the
inducement to convert the debt.
Convertible
bridge notes payable
In March 2006, the Company received $2,775,000 in proceeds from
the issuance of 12% convertible bridge notes and the
issuance of warrants to purchase 555,000 shares of common
stock. The notes matured 30 days following the closing of
the initial public offering of the Companys common stock.
Interest was payable at 12% per year at maturity of the
notes. The notes and interest were convertible and the warrants
exercisable into common stock of the Company at the option of
the lenders at $3.20 per share. The fair value of the
warrants granted was calculated at $923,428 using the
Black-Scholes model. The following assumptions were used to
calculate the value of the warrant: dividend yield of 0%,
risk-free interest rate of 5%, expected life equal to the
contractual life of five years, and volatility of 61.718%. The
Company reduced the carrying value of the notes by amortizing
the fair value of warrants granted in connection with the note
payable over the original term of the notes as additional
interest expense. The unamortized costs were amortized to
interest expense upon the conversion of the notes into common
stock. The Company determined that there was a beneficial
conversion feature of $749,991 at the date of issuance which was
recorded as debt discount at the date of issuance and was
amortized into interest expense over the original term of the
notes. The unamortized costs were amortized to interest expense
upon the conversion of the notes into common stock. During
December 2006, note holders converted $2,556,998 of the notes
into shares of the Companys common stock at $3.20 per
share. As a result, the Company recorded an expense of
$1,101,581 for the inducement to convert the debt, which was
recorded as additional interest expense. During December 2006,
note holders converted $240,829 of the accrued interest into
shares of the Companys common stock at $3.20 per
share. As a result, the Company recorded an expense of $86,956
for the inducement to convert the debt, which was recorded as
additional interest expense. The Company repaid the remaining
$218,002 of notes and $32,046 of accrued interest during
December 2006.
During July and through August 25, 2006, the Company sold
an additional $2,974,031 principal amount of
12% convertible bridge notes along with 20,000 shares
of common stock and warrants to purchase 594,806 shares of
common stock. The notes matured 30 days following the
closing of the initial public offering of the Companys
common stock. Interest was payable at 12% per year at
maturity of the notes. The notes and interest were convertible
and the warrants exercisable into common stock of the Company at
the option of the lenders at $3.20 per share. The fair
value of the stock issued was calculated at $58,862. The fair
value of the warrants granted was calculated at $970,072 using
the Black-Scholes model. The following assumptions were used to
calculate the value of the warrant: dividend yield of 0%,
risk-free interest rate of 5%, expected life equal to the
contractual life of five years, and volatility of 61.718%. The
Company reduced
F-19
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE G
BANK LINES OF CREDIT AND NOTES PAYABLE
(CONTINUED)
the carrying value of the notes by amortizing the fair value of
warrants granted in connection with the note payable over the
original term of the notes as additional interest expense. The
unamortized costs were amortized to interest expense upon the
conversion of the notes into common stock. The Company
determined that there was a beneficial conversion feature of
$843,057 at the date of issuance which was recorded as debt
discount at the date of issuance and was amortized into interest
expense over the original term of the notes. The unamortized
costs were amortized to interest expense upon the conversion of
the notes into common stock. During December 2006, note holders
converted $2,856,431 of the notes into shares of the
Companys common stock at $3.20 per share. As a
result, the Company recorded an expense of $1,102,039 for the
inducement to convert the debt, which was recorded as additional
interest expense. During December 2006, note holders converted
$101,297 of the accrued interest into shares of the
Companys common stock at $3.20 per share. As a
result, the Company recorded an expense of $36,575 for the
inducement to convert the debt, which was recorded as additional
interest expense. The Company repaid the remaining $117,600 of
notes and $38,437 of accrued interest during December 2006.
NOTE H
SHORT-TERM NOTES PAYABLE RELATED
PARTIES
Short-term
notes payable related parties
During 2005, the Company entered into two short-term notes
payable with different related parties. The agreements provided
for aggregate borrowings of up to $600,000. As of
December 31, 2005, $200,000 had been received on these
notes. The remaining $400,000 was received in January and
February 2006. These agreements matured in March 2006 and were
subsequently extended through July 2006. Interest was payable
monthly at a rate of 10% per year.
As consideration for entering into the agreements, the related
parties received a total of 33,332 shares of the
Companys common stock valued at $240,000 and warrants to
purchase 50,000 shares of the Companys common stock
at $6.30 per share within six years of the note agreement
date. The Company valued the common stock at $7.20 per
share based on the current offering price of the stock at the
date of issuance. The fair value of the warrants granted was
calculated at $216,349 using the Black-Scholes model. The
following assumptions were used to calculate the value of the
warrant: dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 5%,
expected life equal to the contractual life of six years, and
volatility of 61.718%. The Company allocated the value of the
warrants and common stock based on their relative fair value as
the debt proceeds were received.
The Company reduced the carrying value of the notes by
amortizing the fair value of common stock and warrants granted
in connection with the notes payable over the term of each
original note as additional interest expense. The remaining debt
discount to be amortized was $135,395 at December 31, 2005.
In March and June 2006, the Company extended these notes. They
provided for monthly interest at 10% per year and matured
in July 2006. As consideration for extending the notes, the
Company issued 45,332 shares of the Companys common
stock valued at $4.50 per share and six year warrants to
purchase 50,000 shares of the Companys common stock
at $6.30 per share. In accordance with
EITF 96-19,
the Company determined there was a significant modification to
the debt. As a result, the Company determined there was a loss
on these debt modifications aggregating $367,153 which has been
included in other income (expense) on the statement of
operations for the year ended December 31, 2006.
During July 2006, the related parties converted the notes and
the interest accrued to date into convertible bridge notes (see
note G).
F-20
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE H
SHORT-TERM NOTES PAYABLE RELATED PARTIES
(CONTINUED)
Short-term
borrowings related parties
During 2005 and 2006, the Company borrowed funds from two
related parties to fund short-term cash needs. The Company
agreed to assign and sell certain receivables to the related
parties in exchange for these short-term borrowings. The related
parties may limit their purchases to receivables arising from
sales to any one customer or a portion of the net amount of the
receivable. The Company has granted a continuing security
interest in all receivables purchased under the agreement. This
agreement expires on May 23, 2007, but automatically renews
from
year-to-year
unless terminated by the Company upon at least 60 days
prior written notice. Each related party has the right to
terminate the agreement at any time by giving the Company
60 days prior written notice. These transactions were
accounted for as sales and as a result the related receivables
have been excluded from the accompanying balance sheets. The
agreement underlying the sale of receivables contains provisions
that indicate the Company is not responsible for end-user
customer payment defaults on sold receivables. The borrowings
are due when those accounts receivables are paid and require
interest payments at twice the prime rate (16.5% per year
and 14.5% per year at December 31, 2006 and at
December 31, 2005, respectively).
The Company issued the related parties warrants to purchase
39,492 shares of the Companys common stock at
$9.00 per share within five years from the advance date.
The fair value of the warrants granted was calculated at
$155,127 using the Black-Scholes model. The following
assumptions were used to calculate the value of the warrant:
dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 5%, expected
life equal to the contractual life of five years, and volatility
of 61.718%. Since the advances are due upon payment of accounts
receivable, the Company expensed the value of the warrants on
the date of issuance.
There were no amounts due under these borrowings as of
December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. During the
years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company
borrowed and repaid $149,216 and $431,208, respectively pursuant
to this agreement. The net book value of the receivables sold
was equal to the proceeds the Company borrowed and repaid. The
Company terminated the agreement as of December 31, 2006.
NOTE I
DEFERRED REVENUE
Deferred revenue consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Deferred maintenance
|
|
$
|
149,555
|
|
|
$
|
18,531
|
|
Customer deposits
|
|
|
53,316
|
|
|
|
332,236
|
|
Gaming industry license
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Restaurant industry license
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236,659
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
202,871
|
|
|
$
|
1,087,426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2004, the Company signed a non-refundable licensing and
sales agreement with a customer for $500,000. The agreement
granted an exclusive two-year agreement for the customer to
market the Companys products in the gaming industry. The
agreement also called for installation of $810,000 of the
Companys systems in the future. The remaining deferred
revenue was recognized during the year ended December 31,
2006 as a result of the Company meeting the $810,000
installation threshold.
During 2004, the Company signed a licensing and sales agreement
with a customer for $925,000. The agreement granted an exclusive
perpetual agreement for the customer to market the
Companys products in the
F-21
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE I
DEFERRED REVENUE (CONTINUED)
restaurant industry. The agreement also called for the future
installation of 3,000 units of one of the Companys
products. Subsequent agreements require the Company to refund
the customer for unsold units. The remaining deferred revenue
was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2006 as a
result of signing a new agreement with the customer in March
2006 calling for repayment of remaining uninstalled units and
elimination of additional performance to the customer. See note
payable to customer in Note K.
NOTE J
ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
$
|
347,083
|
|
|
$
|
102,380
|
|
Deferred gain on sale leaseback
|
|
|
30,241
|
|
|
|
50,455
|
|
Sales tax and other
|
|
|
17,373
|
|
|
|
11,071
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
394,697
|
|
|
$
|
544,704
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2004, the Company entered into a sale leaseback
transaction relating to certain of its property and equipment.
The transaction resulted in a gain of $78,973. The Company has
deferred this gain and will recognize it ratably over the three
year term of the lease.
During 2006, the Company entered into sale leaseback
transactions relating to certain of its property and equipment.
The transactions resulted in a gain of $8,480. The Company has
deferred the gains and will recognize them ratably over the
three year term of the leases.
NOTE K
LONG-TERM NOTES PAYABLE
Long-term notes payable consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Capital lease obligations
|
|
$
|
261,767
|
|
|
$
|
96,563
|
|
Convertible bridge notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,438,923
|
|
Note payable to customer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
384,525
|
|
Note payable to supplier
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232,193
|
|
Non-convertible notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221,273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
261,767
|
|
|
|
2,373,477
|
|
Less: current maturities
|
|
|
(106,311
|
)
|
|
|
(1,402,616
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
155,456
|
|
|
$
|
970,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
bridge notes payable
The Company has issued bridge notes to individuals and
corporations. The notes were unsecured and had original varying
repayment terms for principal and interest, with maturity dates
through March 2010. Interest accrued at interest rates ranging
from 8% to 16% per year. The notes were convertible at the
discretion of the
F-22
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE K
LONG-TERM NOTES PAYABLE (CONTINUED)
note holder, into shares of common stock as specified in each
agreement, with a conversion rate of $9.00 per share or the
current offering price of the Companys common stock,
whichever is less.
As consideration for entering into the agreements, the note
holders also received shares of the Companys common stock
and warrants to purchase shares of the Companys common
stock. As of December 31, 2006, the note holders had
received a total of 103,659 shares of the Companys
common stock and warrants to purchase 208,209 shares of the
Companys common stock at $9.00 per share within terms
ranging from two to five years from the note agreement date. The
Company valued the common stock at $186,630 ($1.80 per
share) based on an internal valuation of the Companys
common stock during July 2004 in the absence of stock
transactions. The fair value of the warrants granted was
calculated at $110,064 using the Black-Scholes model. The
following assumptions were used to calculate the value of the
warrant: dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 5%,
expected life equal to the contractual life of five years, and
volatility of 61.718%.
The Company reduced the carrying value of the notes by
amortizing the fair value of common stock and warrants granted
in connection with the notes payable over the term of each
original note as additional interest expense. As of
December 31, 2005, all of the convertible bridge notes
payable have been extended to five year maturities without
consideration. The remaining debt discount to be amortized was
$0 at December 31, 2005.
In March 2006, the holders of convertible bridge notes totaling
$1,238,923 agreed to convert their notes into shares of the
Companys common stock after the initial public offering of
the Companys stock at $3.20 per share. As a result,
the Company recorded an expense of $447,379 for the inducement
to convert the debt, which was recorded as additional interest
expense.
In August 2006, the holder of a convertible bridge note totaling
$200,000 exchanged the note plus accrued interest for another
convertible note (as described in Note G).
Non-convertible
notes payable
The Company has issued various notes payable owed to individuals
and corporations. The notes were unsecured and had varying
repayment terms for principal and interest, with maturity dates
through January 2008. Interest accrues at interest rates ranging
from 8% to 12% per year.
As consideration for the loans, the lenders received warrants to
purchase shares of the Companys common stock. As of
December 31, 2005, the note holders received warrants to
purchase 2,778 shares of the Companys common stock at
$13.50 per share exercisable within five years from the
note agreement date. The fair value of the warrants granted was
calculated at $673 using the Black-Scholes model. The following
assumptions were used to calculate the value of the warrant:
dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 5%, expected
life equal to the contractual life of five years, and volatility
of 61.718%.
The Company reduced the carrying value of the notes by
amortizing the fair value of common stock and warrants granted
in connection with the notes payable over the term of each
original note as additional interest expense. As of
December 31, 2005, all of the non-convertible notes payable
had been extended to maturities of terms ranging from one to
five years without consideration. The remaining debt discount to
be amortized was $0 at December 31, 2005. The notes were
repaid during December 2006.
Note
payable to customer
In March 2006, the Company signed a note payable with the
counterparty in its restaurant industry license agreement (see
Note I) for repayment of $384,525 of fees the Company
collected and had recorded as deferred revenue. The note was
unsecured and required varying monthly payments, including
interest at 10% per year. The note was repaid during
December 2006.
F-23
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE K
LONG-TERM NOTES PAYABLE (CONTINUED)
Note
payable to supplier
The Company had a note payable owed to a supplier related to the
purchase of inventories during 2005. The note was unsecured and
required payments, including interest at 10% per year. The
note was repaid in March 2006.
Capital
Lease Obligations
The Company leases certain equipment under three capital lease
arrangements. The leases require monthly payments of $11,443,
including interest imputed at 16% to 22% per year through
December 2009.
Other information relating to the capital lease equipment is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
$
|
380,907
|
|
|
$
|
180,756
|
|
Less: accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(157,030
|
)
|
|
|
(92,874
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
223,877
|
|
|
$
|
87,882
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense for capital lease assets was $64,156 and
$60,252 for the years ended December 31, 2006 and
December 31, 2005, respectively, and is included in
depreciation expense (see Note A.5).
Future lease payments under the capital leases are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
137,316
|
|
2008
|
|
|
108,379
|
|
2009
|
|
|
76,537
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total payments
|
|
|
322,232
|
|
Less: portion representing interest
|
|
|
(60,465
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal portion
|
|
|
261,767
|
|
Less: current portion
|
|
|
(106,311
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term portion
|
|
$
|
155,456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future maturities of long-term notes payable, including capital
lease obligations, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
106,311
|
|
2008
|
|
|
89,524
|
|
2009
|
|
|
65,932
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
261,767
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-24
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE L
LONG-TERM NOTES PAYABLE RELATED PARTIES
Long-term notes payable related parties consisted of
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Convertible debenture payable
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,000,000
|
|
Convertible bridge notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
683,550
|
|
Non-convertible notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,697,300
|
|
Less: current maturities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,000,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
697,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
debenture payable
During 2005, the Company entered into a five-year convertible
debenture payable with a related party for $3,000,000 that had
an original maturity date of December 31, 2009. The
debenture was unsecured and required quarterly interest payments
at 10% per year. Interest expense could be paid with cash
or in shares of the Companys common stock. The debenture
holder received the option of converting the note into 30% of
the then outstanding fully diluted shares of common stock.
During 2006 and 2005, the Company issued 24,999 and
19,443 shares of its common stock to pay $225,000 and
$175,000 of interest expense, respectively.
The Company was also subject to certain non-financial covenants
as specified in the convertible debenture purchase agreement.
The Company had been in violation of certain covenants requiring
the Company to be current on all principal and interest payments
for any debt of the Company. However, the Company received a
waiver for these violations through September 30, 2006.
Since the waiver was effective only through September 30,
2006, the Company recorded the debenture as a current liability
as of December 31, 2005.
In March 2006, the holder of the $3,000,000 convertible
debenture agreed to convert its debenture into 30% of the
Companys common stock on a fully diluted basis, excluding
shares issuable upon conversion of convertible notes and
warrants issued in March, July and August 2006 and shares issued
or issuable as a result of securities sold in the initial public
offering, prior to the initial public offering of the
Companys common stock. As a result, the debenture holder
received 1,302,004 shares of the Companys common
stock and the Company recorded an expense of $1,000,000 for the
inducement to convert the debt, which was recorded as additional
interest expense.
Convertible
bridge notes payable
The Company has issued bridge notes to related parties. The
notes were unsecured, accrued interest at 10% per year and
had original varying maturity dates through December 2009. The
notes were convertible at the discretion of the note holder,
into shares of common stock as specified in each agreement, with
a conversion rate of $9.00 per share or the current
offering price of the Companys common stock, whichever was
less.
As consideration for the loans, the lenders received shares of
the Companys common stock and warrants to purchase shares
of the Companys common stock. As of December 31,
2006, the note holders received a total of 36,106 shares of
the Companys common stock and warrants to purchase
82,895 shares of the Companys common stock at
$9.00 per share within terms ranging from two to five years
from the note agreement date. The Company valued the common
stock at $65,000 ($1.80 per share) based on an internal
valuation of the Companys common stock during July 2004 in
the absence of stock transactions. The fair
F-25
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE L
LONG-TERM NOTES PAYABLE RELATED PARTIES
(CONTINUED)
value of the warrant granted was calculated at $30,374 using the
Black-Scholes model. The following assumptions were used to
calculate the value of the warrant: dividend yield of 0%,
risk-free interest rate of 5%, expected life equal to the
contractual life of five years, and volatility of 61.718%.
The Company reduced the carrying value of the notes by
amortizing the fair value of common stock and warrants granted
in connection with the notes payable over the term of each
original note. As of December 31, 2004, all of the
convertible bridge notes payable had been extended to five year
maturities without consideration. The remaining debt discount to
be amortized was $0 at December 31, 2005.
In March 2006, the holders of convertible bridge notes totaling
$683,550 agreed to convert their notes into shares of the
Companys common stock after the initial public offering of
the Companys stock at $3.20 per share. As a result,
the Company recorded an expense of $246,832 for the inducement
to convert the debt, which was recorded as additional interest
expense.
Non-convertible
notes payable
The Company has issued a non-convertible note payable to a
related party. The note was unsecured and required quarterly
interest payments at 10% per year. The note had an original
maturity date of December 2009.
As consideration for the loan, the lender received a warrant to
purchase 2,967 shares of the Companys common stock at
$9.00 per share within five years from the note agreement
date. The fair value of the warrant granted was calculated at
$1,071 using the Black-Scholes model. The following assumptions
were used to calculate the value of the warrant: dividend yield
of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 5%, expected life equal to the
contractual life of five years, and volatility of 61.718%.
The Company reduced the carrying value of the note by amortizing
the fair value of the warrant granted in connection with the
note payable over the term of the original note as additional
interest expense. As of December 31, 2004, the
non-convertible note payable had been extended to a five year
maturity without consideration. The remaining debt discount to
be amortized was $0 at both December 31, 2005. The note was
repaid in December 2006.
NOTE M
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Operating
Leases
The Company leases storage and office space under a
non-cancelable operating lease that requires monthly payments of
$5,415 that escalate to $6,560 through November 2009. In
addition, we lease additional warehouse space of approximately
2,160 square feet. This lease expires in September 2007 and
has a monthly payment obligation of $1,350. The lease also
requires payments of real estate taxes and other operating
expenses.
The Company also leases equipment under a non-cancelable
operating lease that requires monthly payments of $441 through
December 2008.
Rent expense under the operating leases was $90,101 and $98,179
for the years ended December 31, 2006 and December 31,
2005, respectively.
F-26
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE M
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED)
Future minimum lease payments for operating leases are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31,
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
92,467
|
|
2008
|
|
|
82,434
|
|
2009
|
|
|
72,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
247,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE N
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Stock
Split
On April 14, 2006, at a Special Meeting of the Shareholders
of the Company, the shareholders approved a
one-for-six
reverse stock split of all outstanding common shares. On
August 28, 2006, the Companys Board of Directors
approved a
two-for-three
reverse stock split of all outstanding common shares. All shares
and per share information in the accompanying financial
statements are restated to reflect the effect of these stock
splits.
Warrants
The Company has issued common stock purchase warrants to certain
debt holders, contractors, and investors in connection with
various transactions. The Company values the warrants using the
Black-Scholes pricing model and they are recorded based on the
reason for issuance.
Warrants issued to non-employees during the years ended
December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
567,600
|
|
|
$
|
9.25
|
|
|
|
412,446
|
|
|
$
|
9.57
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
1,666,386
|
|
|
|
3.78
|
|
|
|
183,637
|
|
|
|
8.45
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(556
|
)
|
|
|
0.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(4,500
|
)
|
|
|
43.61
|
|
|
|
(28,483
|
)
|
|
|
3.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
2,228,930
|
|
|
$
|
4.99
|
|
|
|
567,600
|
|
|
$
|
9.25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-exercisable
|
|
|
(450,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding and exercisable at end
of year
|
|
|
1,778,930
|
|
|
$
|
5.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company issued a warrant to purchase 450,000 shares of
common stock to the underwriter of the Companys initial
public offering, Feltl and Company. The warrant is not
exercisable until November 27, 2008.
As of December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the
weighted average contractual life of the outstanding warrants
was 4.08 and 3.69 years, respectively. The weighted average
contractual life of the exercisable warrants was 3.87 years
at December 31, 2006.
The fair value of each warrant granted is estimated on the date
of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the
following weighted-average assumptions.
F-27
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE N
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) (CONTINUED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Expected life
|
|
|
3 - 5 Years
|
|
|
|
3 - 5 Years
|
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
0 %
|
|
|
|
0 %
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
61.718%
|
|
|
|
61.718%
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
5.0%
|
|
|
|
5.0%
|
|
The Company issued common stock purchase warrants pursuant to
contractual agreements to certain non-employees. Warrants
granted under these agreements are expensed when the related
service or product is provided. Total expense recognized for
non-employee granted warrants for interest expense and other
services was $0 and $86,270 for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.
During 2005, the Company sold 113,889 equity units for
$1,025,000. Each unit contained one share of stock and a warrant
to purchase 25% of a share of the Companys common stock.
The warrants can be exercised within five years from the equity
unit purchase date at an exercise price of $9.00 per share.
As of December 31, 2005, the Company had employment
agreements with three key employees. Under these agreements,
upon a sale or merger transaction by the Company, the three
employees would have received warrants to purchase
55,556 shares of the Companys common stock with an
exercise price of $9.00 per share for all three employees.
These agreements expired March 31, 2006.
In March 2006, the holders of convertible notes totaling
$2,029,973 agreed to convert their notes into shares of the
Companys common stock in connection with the initial
public offering of the Companys stock. The notes converted
at $3.20 per share.
In 2006, the Company issued 24,999 shares of common stock
to the holder of a $3,000,000 convertible debenture in payment
of interest due in the amount of $225,000.
NOTE O
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Warrants
The Company has issued common stock warrants to employees as
stock-based compensation. The Company values the warrants using
the Black-Scholes pricing model. The warrants vested immediately
and have exercise periods of five years.
Warrants issued to employees during the years ended
December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
December 31, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
329,337
|
|
|
$
|
6.31
|
|
|
|
137,522
|
|
|
$
|
3.08
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
51,037
|
|
|
|
9.00
|
|
|
|
191,815
|
|
|
|
8.63
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding and exercisable at end
of year
|
|
|
380,374
|
|
|
$
|
6.06
|
|
|
|
329,337
|
|
|
$
|
6.31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-28
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE O
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
The Company recorded $185,719 of compensation expense for
warrants granted to employees during the year ended
December 31, 2006.
Information with respect to employee common stock warrants
outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2006 is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
Range of
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
Prices
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Life
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
$0.09 - $2.24
|
|
|
47,222
|
|
|
|
1.58 Years
|
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
|
|
|
|
$2.25 - $6.74
|
|
|
67,411
|
|
|
|
2.74 Years
|
|
|
|
2.25
|
|
|
|
|
|
$6.75 - $8.99
|
|
|
119,444
|
|
|
|
3.12 Years
|
|
|
|
6.75
|
|
|
|
|
|
$9.00 - $11.24
|
|
|
145,186
|
|
|
|
4.12 Years
|
|
|
|
9.07
|
|
|
|
|
|
$11.25 - $22.50
|
|
|
1,111
|
|
|
|
0.02 Years
|
|
|
|
22.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380,374
|
|
|
|
3.23 Years
|
|
|
$
|
6.06
|
|
|
$
|
685,011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2005, the Company issued warrants to employees to
purchase 51,667 shares of the Companys common stock
at an exercise price of $13.50 per share. Also during 2005,
the Company issued warrants to non- employees to purchase
51,667 shares of the Companys common stock at an
exercise price of $13.50 per share. The exercise price was
changed to $9.00 per share during March 2006. The Company
recognized $81,126 of expense during 2006 related to the
repricing of these warrants.
Stock
options
2006
Equity Incentive Plan
On March 30, 2006, the Companys Board of Directors
adopted the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (the EIP)
which was approved by the Companys shareholders on
February 2, 2007. Participants in the EIP may include the
Companys employees, officers, directors, consultants, or
independent contractors. The EIP authorizes the grant of options
to purchase common stock intended to qualify as incentive stock
options under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the Code), the grant of options
that do not qualify as incentive stock options, restricted
stock, restricted stock units, stock bonuses, cash bonuses,
stock appreciation rights, performance awards, dividend
equivalents, warrants and other equity based awards. The number
of shares of common stock originally reserved for issuance under
the EIP was 1,000,000 shares. The EIP expires on
March 30, 2016.
Incentive options may be granted only to the Companys
officers, employees or corporate affiliates. Non-statutory
options may be granted to employees, consultants, directors or
independent contractors who the committee determines shall
receive awards under the EIP. The Company will not grant
non-statutory options under the EIP with an exercise price of
less than 85% of the fair market value of the Companys
common stock on the date of grant.
2006
Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan
On April 14, 2006, the Companys Board of Directors
adopted the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (the
DSOP) which was approved by the Companys
shareholders on February 2, 2007. The DSOP provides for the
grant of options to members of the Companys Board of
Directors who are not
F-29
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE O
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
employees of the Company or its subsidiaries. Under the DSOP,
non-employee directors as of February 27, 2006 and each
non-employee director thereafter elected to the Board is
automatically entitled to a grant of an option for the purchase
of 40,000 shares of common stock, 10,000 of which vest and
become exercisable on the date of grant, and additional
increments of 10,000 shares become exercisable and vest
upon each directors reelection to the board. The number of
shares originally reserved for awards under the DSOP was
510,000 shares. Options are required to be granted at fair
market value.
The Company values the options using the Black-Scholes pricing
model. The options vest over a four year period and have
exercise periods of five years.
Options issued to directors and employees during the years ended
December 31, 2006 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
553,333
|
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited or cancelled
|
|
|
(90,000
|
)
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding and exercisable at end
of year
|
|
|
463,333
|
|
|
$
|
4.00
|
|
|
$
|
815,466
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information with respect to employee common stock options
outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2006 is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options Outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
Range of
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Prices
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Life
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
$4.00 - $4.99
|
|
|
463,333
|
|
|
|
4.22 Years
|
|
|
$
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
463,333
|
|
|
|
4.22 Years
|
|
|
$
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2006, the Company had issued additional
options to purchase 460,000 shares of the Companys
common stock to employees as compensation. These options are
excluded from the tables above because they had not received
required shareholder approval until February 2007. Also, as a
result of the lack of approval until 2007, the Company did not
recognize compensation expense during the year ended
December 31, 2006.
The Company recognized $300,937 of expense related to options
granted to directors for the year ended December 31, 2006.
The Company also recognized $219,432 of compensation expense
related to options granted to employees for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
As of December 31, 2006, $1,222,553 of compensation expense
remained to be recognized on the stock options above. The
expense will be recognized ratably over the next 4.2 years.
The weighted average fair value per stock option issued during
the year ended December 31, 2006 was $3.76.
F-30
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE O
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
Restricted
stock units
The Company issued a restricted stock unit for 6,000 shares
of the Companys common stock to a certain employee as
stock-based compensation. The Company valued the restricted
stock unit at $6.25 per share, which was the price of the
Companys common stock on the date of issuance. The
restricted stock unit vests on January 1, 2008. The Company
recorded no expense for the restricted stock issuance during the
year ended December 31, 2006 because it was not approved by
the shareholders of the Company until February 2007.
Total
stock-based compensation
The following table shows the effects of adopting SFAS 123R
on selected reported items (referred to in the table as As
Reported) and what those items would have been under
previous guidance under APB No. 25:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
|
|
|
Under
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported
|
|
|
APB No. 25
|
|
|
Difference
|
|
|
Net Loss
|
|
$
|
(14,787,737
|
)
|
|
$
|
(14,000,523
|
)
|
|
$
|
(787,214
|
)
|
Cash flows used in operating
activities
|
|
|
(4,959,741
|
)
|
|
|
(4,959,741
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from in financing
activities
|
|
|
20,586,247
|
|
|
|
20,586,247
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common
share
|
|
$
|
(9.71
|
)
|
|
$
|
(9.19
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.52
|
|
A summary of compensation expense recognized for the issuance of
stock options and warrants for the year ended December 31,
2006 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation costs
included in:
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and marketing expenses
|
|
$
|
65,729
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
721,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stock-based compensation
costs
|
|
$
|
787,214
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE P
INCOME TAXES
There is no current or deferred tax provision or benefit for the
years ended December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
F-31
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE P
INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
Temporary differences between financial statement carrying
amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities and tax
credit and operating loss carryforwards that create deferred tax
assets and liabilities are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Current asset:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
$
|
10,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,000
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
(28,000
|
)
|
|
|
(29,000
|
)
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
11,000
|
|
|
|
14,000
|
|
Non-current asset:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
|
9,881,000
|
|
|
|
6,203,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset
|
|
|
9,874,000
|
|
|
|
6,189,000
|
|
Less: valuation allowance
|
|
|
(9,874,000
|
)
|
|
|
(6,189,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets reflect the net
tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The
valuation allowance has been established due to the uncertainty
of future taxable income, which is necessary to realize the
benefits of the deferred tax assets. As of December 31,
2006, the Company had federal net operating loss (NOL)
carryforwards of approximately $24,700,000, which will begin to
expire in 2020. The Company also has various state net operating
loss carryforwards for income tax purposes of $23,200,000, which
will begin to expire in 2020. The utilization of a portion of
the Companys NOLs and carryforwards is subject to annual
limitations under Internal Revenue Code Section 382.
Subsequent equity changes could further limit the utilization of
these NOLs and credit carryforwards.
Realization of the NOL carryforwards and other deferred tax
temporary differences are contingent on future taxable earnings.
The deferred tax asset was reviewed for expected utilization
using a more likely than not approach by assessing
the available positive and negative evidence surrounding its
recoverability. Accordingly, a full valuation allowance has been
recorded against the Companys deferred tax asset.
The components of income tax expense (benefit) consist of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$
|
(3,096,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,617,000
|
)
|
State
|
|
|
(589,000
|
)
|
|
|
(307,000
|
)
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
3,685,000
|
|
|
|
1,924,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company will continue to assess and evaluate strategies that
will enable the deferred tax asset, or portion thereof, to be
utilized, and will reduce the valuation allowance appropriately
at such time when it is determined that the more likely
than not criteria is satisfied.
F-32
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE P
INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
The Companys provision for income taxes differs from the
expected tax benefit amount computed by applying the statutory
federal income tax rate of 34.0% to loss before taxes as a
result of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Federal statutory rate
|
|
|
(34.0
|
)%
|
|
|
(34.0
|
)%
|
State taxes
|
|
|
(6.5
|
)
|
|
|
(6.5
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
40.6
|
|
|
|
40.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE Q
SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Cash paid for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
$
|
1,505,429
|
|
|
$
|
424,329
|
|
Noncash Investing and Financing
Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued for notes
payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related parties
|
|
|
202,645
|
|
|
|
73,132
|
|
Non-related parties
|
|
|
58,862
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants issued for notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related parties
|
|
|
268,872
|
|
|
|
99,879
|
|
Non-related parties
|
|
|
1,912,197
|
|
|
|
60,874
|
|
Long-term notes payable converted
into common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related parties
|
|
|
3,683,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-related parties
|
|
|
1,346,423
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term notes payable converted
into common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-related parties
|
|
|
4,582,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related parties
|
|
|
831,097
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial conversion of
short-term notes payable
|
|
|
1,593,049
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock and warrants issued for
deferred financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,479
|
|
Non-related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,782
|
|
Conversion of accounts payable
into long-term notes
payable related parties
|
|
|
55,000
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
Conversion of deferred revenue
into long-term notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328,275
|
|
Conversion of accrued interest
into long-term notes payable
|
|
|
76,531
|
|
|
|
112,423
|
|
Conversion of accrued interest
into common stock
|
|
|
472,471
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-related parties
|
|
|
325,350
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related parties
|
|
|
147,121
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of note payable in
exchange for inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
482,193
|
|
Non-cash purchase of fixed assets
through capital lease
|
|
|
5,910
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-33
WIRELESS
RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
NOTE R
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has issued convertible notes payable to related
parties. Interest expense incurred to related parties was
$414,596 and $296,898 for the years ended December 31, 2006
and December 31, 2005, respectively. At December 31,
2006 and December 31, 2005, the Company had unpaid interest
to shareholders and warrant holders of $0 and $169,675,
respectively.
During 2005 and 2006, the Company borrowed funds from two
related parties to fund short-term cash needs. The Company
issued the related parties warrants to purchase
39,492 shares of the Companys common stock at
$9.00 per share within five years from the advance date.
The fair value of the warrants granted was calculated at
$155,127 using the Black-Scholes model. The following
assumptions were used to calculate the value of the warrant:
dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 5%, expected
life equal to the contractual life of five years, and volatility
of 61.718%. See Note H.
NOTE S
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On February 2, 2007, at a Special Meeting of Shareholders
of the Company, the shareholders approved the Companys
2006 Equity Incentive Plan, the Companys 2006 Non-Employee
Director Stock Option Plan, and the issuance of warrants to
purchase common stock to certain members of the Companys
management and a former member of the Companys board of
directors.
On February 13, 2007, the Company terminated its strategic
partnership agreement with Marshall by signing a Mutual
Termination, Release and Agreement. By entering into the Mutual
Termination, Release and Agreement, the Company regained the
rights to directly control its sales and marketing process
within the gaming industry and will obtain increased margins in
all future digital signage sales in such industry. Pursuant to
the terms of the Mutual Termination, Release and Agreement, the
Company paid Marshall an aggregate amount equal to the sum of
(i) $500,000 and (ii) $153,995 (representing a return
of 12% per annum accrued through the date of termination on
amounts previously paid by Marshall to the Company under the
strategic partnership agreement), in consideration of the
termination of all of Marshalls rights under the strategic
partnership agreement and in full satisfaction of any further
obligations to Marshall under the strategic partnership
agreement. The termination payment of $653,995 will be
recognized as a charge to the Companys first quarter 2007
earnings. Pursuant to the Mutual Termination, Release and
Agreement, we will pay Marshall a fee in connection with sales
of our software and hardware to customers, distributors and
resellers for use exclusively in the ultimate operations of or
for use in a lottery (End Users). Under such
agreement, we will pay Marshall (i) 30% of the net invoice
price for the sale of our software to End Users, and
(ii) 2% of the net invoice price for sale of hardware to
End Users, in each case collected by us on or before
February 12, 2012, with a minimum annual payment of $50,000
for three years. Marshall will pay 50% of the costs and expenses
incurred by us in relation to any test installations involving
sales or prospective sales to End Users.
F-34
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Articles of Incorporation, as
amended of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to our
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to
Form SB-2
filed on October 12, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Bylaws, as amended of the
Registrant (incorporated by reference to our Registration
Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
See exhibits 3.1 and 3.2.
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Specimen form of common stock
certificate of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to our
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to
Form SB-2
filed on October 12, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Form of Current Warrant to
Purchase Common Stock of the Registrant (incorporated by
reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Form of Previous Warrant to
Purchase Common Stock of the Registrant (incorporated by
reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.5
|
|
Form of Convertible Debenture Note
issued to lenders, including related parties (including the
extension thereto) (incorporated by reference to our
Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.6
|
|
Promissory Note issued to SHAG LLC
in the amount of $100,000 dated November 11, 2005
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.7
|
|
Promissory Note issued to Jack
Norqual in the amount of $300,000 dated December 27, 2005
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.8
|
|
Promissory Note issued to Barry
Butzow in the amount of $300,000 dated December 27, 2005
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.9
|
|
Form of Note Conversion
Agreement by and between the Registrant and certain lenders
(including the addendum thereto) (incorporated by reference to
our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.10
|
|
Note Conversion Agreement by
and between the Registrant and Galtere International Master
Fund L.P., dated March 3, 2006 (incorporated by
reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.11
|
|
Note Conversion Agreement by
and between the Registrant and SHAG LLC, dated March 9,
2006 (incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.12
|
|
Letter regarding
Note Extension by Barry Butzow dated June 27, 2006
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
4
|
.13
|
|
Letter regarding
Note Extension by Jack Norqual dated June 27, 2006
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.1
|
|
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.
2006 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to our
Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on
December 26, 2006 (File
No. 001-33169)).
|
|
10
|
.2
|
|
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.
2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (incorporated by
reference to our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A
filed on December 26, 2006 (File
No. 001-33169)).
|
|
10
|
.3
|
|
Form of Loan and Subscription
Agreement by and between the Registrant and each purchaser of
12% Convertible Bridge Notes (incorporated by reference to
our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.4
|
|
Form of the Registrants
12% Convertible Bridge Notes (incorporated by reference to
our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.5
|
|
Form of Warrant to Purchase Shares
of Common Stock issued by the Registrant to purchasers of
12% Convertible Bridge Notes (incorporated by reference to
our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
E-1
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
10
|
.6
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of
April 1, 2006, between the Registrant and Jeffrey C. Mack
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.7
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of
April 1, 2006, between the Registrant and Christopher F.
Ebbert (incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement
on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.8
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of
April 1, 2006, between the Registrant and Stephen E. Jacobs
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.9
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of
April 1, 2006, between the Registrant and Scott W. Koller
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.10
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of
April 1, 2006, between the Registrant and John A. Witham
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.11
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of
December 13, 2006 between the Registrant and Brian S.
Anderson (incorporated by reference to our Current Report on
Form 8-K/A
filed on December 15, 2006 (File
No. 001-33169)).
|
|
10
|
.12
|
|
Amended and Restated Convertible
Debenture Purchase Agreement between the Registrant and the
Spirit Lake Tribe dated September 7, 2005 (incorporated by
reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.13
|
|
10% Convertible Debenture in
principal amount of $3,000,000 dated September 7, 2005
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.14
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Amended
and Restated Convertible Debenture Purchase Agreement between
the Registrant and the Spirit Lake dated February 27, 2006
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.15
|
|
Guaranty by and between Stephen E.
Jacobs and Winmark Corporation dated December 8, 2004
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.16
|
|
Commercial Guaranty by and between
the Registrant, as Borrower, Signature Bank, as Lender and
Michael J. Hopkins, as Guarantor dated January 12, 2006
(incorporated by reference to our Pre-Effective Amendment
No. 1 to
Form SB-2
filed on October 12, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.17
|
|
Commercial Guaranty by and between
the Registrant, as Borrower, Signature Bank, as Lender and Barry
Butzow, as Guarantor dated November 10, 2005 (incorporated
by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.18
|
|
Commercial Guaranty by and between
the Registrant, as Borrower, Signature Bank, as Lender and Barry
Butzow, as Guarantor dated November 2, 2004 (incorporated
by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.19
|
|
Sale and Purchase Agreement, dated
July 11, 2006, between Sealy Corporation and the Registrant
(incorporated by reference to our Pre-Effective Amendment
No. 4 to
Form SB-2
filed on November 22, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.20
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to Amended
and Restated Convertible Debenture Agreement and Debenture
between the Registrant and Spirit Lake Tribe dated July 18,
2006 (incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.21
|
|
Note Amendment Agreement by
and between the Registrant and Galtere International Master
Fund L.P. dated July 21, 2006 (incorporated by
reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.22
|
|
Form of Note Amendment
Agreement by and between the Registrant and certain lenders
dated July 27, 2006 (incorporated by reference to our
Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
E-2
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
10
|
.23
|
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option
Agreement Granted under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on August 29, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.24
|
|
Form of Incentive Stock Option
Agreement Granted under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
|
|
10
|
.25
|
|
Letter Amendment, dated
October 5, 2006, to the Sale and Purchase Agreement between
Sealy Corporation and the Registrant (incorporated by reference
to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on October 12, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.26
|
|
Form of Option Agreement Granted
under the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan
(incorporated by reference to our Pre-Effective Amendment
No. 2 to
Form SB-2
filed on October 30, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.27
|
|
Hardware Partnership Agreement,
dated September 14, 2006, by and between Richardson
Electronics Ltd. and the Registrant (incorporated by reference
to our Pre-Effective Amendment No. 3 to
Form SB-2
filed on November 7, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
|
|
10
|
.28
|
|
Amendment to Sale and Purchase
Agreement, dated as of January 24, 2007, between the
Registrant and Sealy Corporation (incorporated by reference to
our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on January 26, 2007 (File
No. 001-33169)).
|
|
10
|
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Mutual Termination, Release and
Agreement, dated February 13, 2007, between the Registrant
and The Marshall Special Assets Group, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on February 16, 2007 (File
No. 001-33169)).
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Subsidiaries of the Registrant
(incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on
Form SB-2
filed on November 27, 2006 (File
No. 333-136972)).
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Powers of Attorney (included on
Signatures Page).
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.1
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Chief Executive Officer
Certification pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 13a-14(a).
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.2
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Chief Financial Officer
Certification pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 13a-14(a).
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.1
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Chief Executive Officer
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
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.2
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Chief Financial Officer
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
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E-3
EXHIBIT 10.24
WIRELESS RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
PURSUANT TO 2006 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
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No. of shares subject to option: _________
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Option No. E___ |
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Date of grant: _________ |
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THIS OPTION AGREEMENT is entered into by and between Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc., a
Minnesota corporation (the Company), and ___ (the Optionee) pursuant to the Companys
2006 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended to date (the Plan). Unless otherwise defined herein,
certain capitalized terms shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.
W I T N E S S E T H:
Nature of the Option. This Option is not intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock
Option within the meaning of Section 422 of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
Grant of Option. Pursuant to the provisions of the Plan, the Company grants to the
Optionee, subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan and to the terms and conditions herein,
the right and option to purchase from the Company all or a part of an
aggregate of ___ ( )
shares of the Companys Common Stock (the Shares) at the purchase price per share equal to $___.
Terms and Conditions. The Option is subject to the following terms and conditions:
Expiration Date. This Option shall expire five years after the date of grant
specified above.
Exercise of Option. Subject to the Plan and the other terms of this Agreement
regarding the exercisability of this Option, if Optionee is employed by the Company on each of the
following dates, this Option shall be exercisable cumulatively, as
follows: (i) ___ Shares on
the date hereof; (ii) ___ Shares on ___;
(iii) ___ Shares on ___; and (iv)
___ Shares
on ___. Any exercise shall be accompanied by a written notice to the Company specifying the
number of shares of Stock as to which the Option is being exercised. Notation of any partial
exercise shall be made by the Company on Schedule I hereto. This Option may not be exercised for a
fraction of a Share, and must be exercised for no fewer than one hundred (100) shares of Stock, or
such lesser number of shares as may be vested.
Payment of Purchase Price Upon Exercise. At the time of any exercise, the Exercise
Price of the Shares as to which this Option is exercised shall be paid in cash to the Company,
unless the Board shall permit or require payment of the purchase price in another manner set forth
in the Plan.
Acceleration of Option Upon Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control
the provisions of Section 3(b) hereof pertaining to vesting shall cease to apply and this Option
shall become immediately vested and fully exercisable with respect to all Shares; provided,
however, that unless otherwise provided by the Committee, the provisions of this Subsection 3(d)
shall not apply unless the Optionee has been employed by the Company for a period of at least one
year. No acceleration of vesting shall occur under this Subsection 3(d) in the event a surviving
corporation or its parent assumes this Option or in the event the surviving corporation or its
parent substitutes an option agreement with substantially the same economic terms as provided in
this Agreement. Nothing in this Subsection 3(d) shall limit the Committees authority to cancel
this Option in accordance with Section 6 hereof. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section
3(d), in the event of a Change in Control of the Company, the Committee, in its sole discretion
may, without the consent of Optionee, determine that Optionee will receive, with
respect to some or all of the shares of Common Stock subject to this Option, as of the
effective date of any Change in Control of the Company, cash in an amount equal to the excess of
the Fair Market Value of such Shares immediately prior to the effective date of such Change in
Control of the Company over the exercise price per share of such options and that with respect to
any granted and outstanding Option, the Fair Market Value of which is less than or equal to the
exercise price per share of such Option as of the effective date of such Change in Control and that
the Option therefor shall terminate as of the effective date of the Change in Control. If the
Committee makes such determination, then as of the effective date of any such Change in Control of
the Company, such Options will terminate as to such shares and Optionee will only have the right to
receive such cash payment. If the Committee makes such determination, the Option will terminate,
become void and expire as to all unexercised shares of Common Stock subject to such Option on such
date and Optionee will have no further rights with respect to the Option.
Subject to Lock Up. Optionee understands that the Company at a future date may file a
registration or offering statement (the Registration Statement) with the Securities and Exchange
Commission to facilitate an underwritten public offering of its securities. The Optionee agrees,
for the benefit of the Company, that should such an underwritten public offering be made and should
the managing underwriter of such offering require, the undersigned will not, without the prior
written consent of the Company and such underwriter, during the Lock Up Period as defined herein:
sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or agree to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of this
Option or any of the Shares acquired upon exercise of this Option during the Lock Up Period; or
sell or grant, or agree to sell or grant, options, rights or warrants with respect to any of the
Shares acquired upon exercise of this Option. The foregoing does not prohibit gifts to donees or
transfers by will or the laws of descent to heirs or beneficiaries provided that such donees, heirs
and beneficiaries shall be bound by the restrictions set forth herein. The term Lock Up Period
shall mean the period (not to exceed 12 months) during which Company officers and directors are
restricted by the managing underwriter from effecting any sales or transfers of the Shares. The
Lock Up Period shall commence on the effective date of the Registration Statement.
Not An Employment Contract. The Option will not confer on the Optionee any right with
respect to continuance of employment or other service with the Company or any Subsidiary, nor will
it interfere in any way with any right the Company or any Subsidiary would otherwise have to
terminate or modify the terms of such Optionees employment or other service at any time.
No Rights as Shareholder. The Optionee shall have no rights as a shareholder of the
Company with respect to any Shares prior to the date of issuance to the Optionee of a certificate
for such Shares.
Compliance with Law and Regulations. This Option and the obligation of the Company to
sell and deliver Shares hereunder shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations
(including, but not limited to, federal securities laws) and to such approvals by any government or
regulatory agency as may be required. This Option shall not be exercisable, and the Company shall
not be required to issue or deliver any certificates for Shares of Stock prior to the completion of
any registration or qualification of such Shares under any federal or state law, or any rule or
regulation of any government body which the Company shall, in its sole discretion, determine to be
necessary or advisable. Moreover, this Option may not be exercised if its exercise or the receipt
of Shares of Stock pursuant thereto would be contrary to applicable law.
Withholding. All deliveries and distributions under this Agreement are subject to
withholding of all applicable taxes. At the election of the Optionee, and subject to such rules
and limitations as may be established by the Committee from time to time, such withholding
obligations may be satisfied through the surrender of shares of Stock which the Optionee already
owns, or to which the Optionee is otherwise entitled under the Plan.
Nontransferability. This Option shall not be transferable other than by will or by
the laws of descent and distribution. During the lifetime of the Optionee, this Option shall be
exercisable only by the Optionee or by the Optionees guardian or legal representative. No
transfer of this Option by the Optionee by will or by the laws of descent and distribution shall be
effective to bind the Company unless the Company is furnished with written notice thereof and a
copy of the will and/or such other evidence as the Board may determine necessary to establish the
validity of the transfer.
2
Termination of Employment. Upon the termination of the employment of Optionee prior
to the expiration of the Option, the following provisions shall apply:
Upon the Involuntary Termination of Optionees employment or the voluntary termination or
resignation of Optionees employment, the Optionee may exercise the Option to the extent the
Optionee was vested in and entitled to exercise the Option at the date of such employment
termination for a period of one (1) year after the date of such employment termination, or until
the term of the Option has expired, whichever date occurs first. To the extent the Optionee was
not entitled to exercise this Option at the date of such employment termination, or if Optionee
does not exercise this Option within the time specified herein, this Option shall terminate.
If the employment of an Optionee is terminated by the Company for cause, then the Board or the
Committee shall have the right to cancel the Option.
Death, Disability or Retirement of Optionee. Upon the death, Disability or
Retirement, as defined herein, of Optionee prior to the expiration of the Option, the following
provisions shall apply:
If the Optionee is at the time of his Disability employed by the Company or a Subsidiary and
has been in continuous employment (as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion) since the
Date of Grant of the Option, then the Option may be exercised by the Optionee for one (1) year
following the date of such Disability or until the expiration date of the Option, whichever date is
earlier, but only to the extent the Optionee was vested in and entitled to exercise the Option at
the time of his Disability. For purposes of this Section 5, the term Disability shall mean that
the Optionee is unable, by reason of a medically determinable physical or mental impairment, to
substantially perform the principal duties of employment with the Company, which condition, in the
opinion of a physician selected by the Board, is expected to have a duration of not less than 120
days, unless the Optionee is employed by the Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate,
pursuant to an employment agreement which contains a definition of Disability, in which case such
definition shall control. The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine whether an
Optionee has a Disability and the date of such Disability.
If the Optionee is at the time of his death employed by the Company or a Subsidiary and has
been in continuous employment (as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion) since the
Date of Grant of the Option, then the Option may be exercised by the Optionees estate or by a
person who acquired the right to exercise the Option by will or the laws of descent and
distribution, for one (1) year following the date of the Optionees death or until the expiration
date of the Option, whichever date is earlier, but only to the extent the Optionee was vested in
and entitled to exercise the Option at the time of death.
If the Optionee is at the time of his Retirement employed by the Company or a Subsidiary and
has been in continuous employment (as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion) since the
Date of Grant of the Option, then the Option may be exercised by the Optionee for one (1) year
following the date of the Optionees Retirement or until the expiration date of the Option,
whichever date is earlier, but only to the extent the Optionee was vested in and entitled to
exercise the Option at the time of Retirement. For purposes of this Section 5, Retirement means
Optionees voluntary termination of employment or termination by the Company without cause on or
after the date the Optionee attains age 60.
If the Optionee dies within three (3) months after Termination of Optionees employment with
the Company or a Subsidiary the Option may be exercised for nine (9) months following the date of
Optionees death or the expiration date of the Option, whichever date is earlier, by the Optionees
estate or by a person who acquires the right to exercise the Option by will or the laws of descent
or distribution, but only to the extent the Optionee was vested in and entitled to exercise the
Option at the time of Termination.
Termination of Relationship for Misconduct; Clawback. If the Board or the Committee
reasonably believes that the Optionee has committed an act of misconduct, it may suspend the
Optionees right to exercise this option pending a determination by the Board or the Committee. If
the Board or the Committee determines that the Optionee has committed an act of misconduct or has
breached a duty to the Company, neither the Optionee nor the Optionees estate shall be entitled to
exercise the Option. For purposes of this Section 6, an act of misconduct shall include
embezzlement, fraud, dishonesty, nonpayment of an obligation owed to the Company, breach of
fiduciary duty or deliberate disregard of the Companys rules resulting in loss, damage or injury
to the Company, or if the
3
Optionee makes an unauthorized disclosure of any Company trade secret or confidential
information, engages in any conduct constituting unfair competition with respect to the Company, or
induces any party to breach a contract with the Company. An act of misconduct or breach of
fiduciary duty to the Company shall include an event giving the Company the right to terminate
Optionees employment for cause pursuant to any employment agreement between Optionee and the
Company. In addition, misconduct shall include willful violations of federal or state securities
laws. In making such determination, the Board or the Committee shall act fairly and shall give the
Optionee an opportunity to appear and present evidence on the Optionees behalf at a hearing before
the Board or the Committee. In addition, if the Company, based upon an opinion of legal counsel or
a judicial determination, determines that Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is
applicable to Optionee hereunder, to the extent that the Company is required to prepare an
accounting restatement due to the material noncompliance of the Company, as a result of misconduct,
with any financial reporting requirement under the securities laws, Optionee shall reimburse the
Company for any compensation received by Optionee from the Company during the 12-month period
following the first public issuance or filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(whichever first occurs) of the financial document embodying such financial reporting requirement
and any profits received from the sale of the Companys common stock or common stock equivalents,
acquired pursuant to this Agreement.
Heirs and Successors. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit
of, the Company and its successors and assigns, and upon any person acquiring, whether by merger,
consolidation, purchase of assets or otherwise, all or substantially all of the Companys assets
and business. If any rights exercisable by the Optionee or benefits deliverable to the Optionee
under this Agreement have not been exercised or delivered, respectively, at the time of the
Optionees death, such rights shall be exercisable by the Designated Beneficiary, and such benefits
shall be delivered to the Designated Beneficiary, in accordance with the provisions of this
agreement and the Plan. The Designated Beneficiary shall be the beneficiary or beneficiaries
designated by the Optionee in a writing filed with the Committee in such form and at such time as
the Committee shall require. If a deceased Optionee fails to designate a beneficiary, or if the
Designated Beneficiary does not survive the Optionee, any rights that would have been exercisable
by the Optionee and any benefits distributable to the Optionee shall be exercised by or distributed
to the legal representative of the estate of the Optionee. If a deceased Optionee designates a
beneficiary and the Designated Beneficiary survives the Optionee but dies before the Designated
Beneficiarys exercise of all rights under this Agreement or before the complete distribution of
benefits to the Designated Beneficiary under this Agreement, then any rights that would have been
exercisable by the Designated Beneficiary shall be exercised by the legal representative of the
estate of the Designated Beneficiary, and any benefits distributable to the Designated Beneficiary
shall be distributed to the legal representative of the estate of the Designated Beneficiary.
Plan Governs. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the terms
of this Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the Plan, a copy of which may be obtained by the
Optionee from the Company; and this Agreement is subject to all interpretations, amendments, rules
and regulations promulgated by the Committee from time to time pursuant to the Plan. The Optionee
hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan and agrees to be bound by all the terms and
provisions thereof. In the event of any question or inconsistency between this Agreement and the
Plan, the terms and conditions of the Plan shall govern.
Notices. Any notice hereunder to the Company shall be addressed to it at its
principal executive offices, located at 14700 Martin Drive, Eden Prairie, MN 55344, Attention:
Chief Financial Officer; and any notice hereunder to the Optionee shall be addressed to the
Optionee at the address last appearing in the employment records of the Company; subject to the
right of either party to designate at any time hereunder in writing some other address.
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two counterparts each of which shall
constitute one and the same instrument.
Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Minnesota, except to the extent preempted by federal law, without regard
to the principles of comity or the conflicts of law provisions of any other jurisdiction.
4
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Optionee have executed this Agreement, both as of the day
and year first above written.
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WIRELESS RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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By: John Witham |
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Its: Chief Financial Officer |
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OPTIONEE |
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5
SCHEDULE I NOTATIONS AS TO PARTIAL EXERCISE
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Number of |
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Balance of Shares |
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Authorized |
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Date of Exercise |
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Purchased Shares |
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on Option |
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Signature |
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Notation Date |
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EXHIBIT 31.1
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14(a)
I, Jeffrey C. Mack, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2006, of Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in
this report;
4. The small business issuers other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the small business issuer and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to
the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others
within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuers disclosure controls and
procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; and
c) Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuers internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuers most recent fiscal quarter
(the small business issuers fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuers
internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The small business issuers other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our
most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the small business issuers
auditors and the audit committee of small business issuers board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small
business issuers ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the small business issuers internal control over financial reporting.
Dated: March 28, 2007
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By: |
/s/ Jeffrey C. Mack
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Jeffrey C. Mack |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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EXHIBIT 31.2
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14(a)
I, John A Witham, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2006, of Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in
this report;
4. The small business issuers other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the small business issuer and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to
the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others
within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuers disclosure controls and
procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; and
c) Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuers internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuers most recent fiscal quarter
(the small business issuers fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuers
internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The small business issuers other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our
most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the small business issuers
auditors and the audit committee of small business issuers board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small
business issuers ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the small business issuers internal control over financial reporting.
Dated: March 28, 2007
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By: |
/s/ John A. Witham
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John A. Witham |
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Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT 32.1
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
In connection with the Annual Report of Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. (the Company) on Form
10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Jeffrey C. Mack, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the
Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission
or its staff upon request.
Dated: March 28, 2007
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By: |
/s/ Jeffrey C. Mack
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Jeffrey C. Mack |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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EXHIBIT 32.2
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
In connection with the Annual Report of Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. (the Company) on Form
10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, John A. Witham, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects,
the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the
Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission
or its staff upon request.
Dated: March 28, 2007
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By: |
/s/ John A. Witham
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John A. Witham |
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Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer |
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